import
English
Pronunciation
Noun
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ĭmʹpôt, IPA(key): /ˈɪm.pɔːt/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) enPR: ĭmʹpôrt, IPA(key): /ˈɪm.pɔɹt/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: ĭmʹpōrt, IPA(key): /ˈɪm.po(ː)ɹt/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /ˈɪm.poət/
Verb
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ĭmpôtʹ, IPA(key): /ɪmˈpɔːt/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (General American) enPR: ĭmpôrtʹ, IPA(key): /ɪmˈpɔɹt/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: ĭmpōrtʹ, IPA(key): /ɪmˈpo(ː)ɹt/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /ɪmˈpoət/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)t
Etymology 1
From Middle English importen, from Old French emporter, importer, from Latin importō (“bring in from abroad, import”, verb), from in (“in, at, on; into”) + portō (“I carry, bear; convey”).
Noun
import (countable and uncountable, plural imports)
- (countable) Something brought in from an exterior source, especially for sale or trade.
- (uncountable) The practice of importing.
- (uncountable) Clipping of importance.
- It was a matter of great import.
- 2023 December 27, Christian Wolmar, “Hope springs eternal for greater use of the Channel Tunnel”, in RAIL, number 999, page 26:
- There is, too, a little mentioned aspect of the tunnel which contributes to its failings. You never see the sea while approaching it from either the British or French side. That takes away from the import of the journey - a historic link between Britain and the continent. Instead, it is just a tunnel.
- (countable, Philippines) A foreigner playing in a sports league.
Synonyms
- (the practice of importing): importation
- (significance): importancy, importance, meaning, purport, significance, tenor, weight
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “practice of importing”): export
- (antonym(s) of “something brought in from a foreign country”): export
- insignificance
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
import (third-person singular simple present imports, present participle importing, simple past and past participle imported)
- (transitive) To bring (something) in from a foreign country, especially for sale or trade.
- Antonym: export
- Nauru imports foods from Australia because phosphate mining destroyed land for farming.
- (transitive, computing) To load a file into a software application from another version or system.
- Antonym: export
- How can I import files from older versions of this application?
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:import.
Derived terms
Translations
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Etymology 2
From Italian importare, and French importer, from Latin importō.
Verb
import (third-person singular simple present imports, present participle importing, simple past and past participle imported)
- (intransitive) To be important; to be significant; to be of consequence.
- 1661, Thomas Salusbury, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- See how much it importeth to learn to take Time by the Fore-Top.
- (transitive) To be of importance to (someone or something).
- 1593, Shakespeare, Love's Labour's Lost:
- This Letter is mistooke: it importeth none here: It is writ to laquenetta.
- 1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, (please specify the page number):
- If I endure it, what imports it you?
- (transitive) To be incumbent on (someone to do something).
- 1762, David Hume, The History of England:
- It imports us to get all the aid and assistance we can.
- (transitive) To be important or crucial to (that something happen).
- 1819, Percy Bysshe Shelley, The Cenci:
- It much imports your house That all should be made clear.
- (transitive) To mean, signify.
- 1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):
- Every petition […] doth […] always import a multitude of speakers together.
- (transitive, archaic) To express, to imply.
Translations
References
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “import”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɪmport]
Noun
import m inan
Declension
Related terms
Further reading
- “import”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “import”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “import”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Dutch
Etymology
Back-formed from importeren or borrowed from English import.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɪm.pɔrt/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: im‧port
Noun
import m (plural importen, diminutive importje n)
- geographical import
- (Netherlands, collective) a person or people who is/are not native to a city, village or region, but moved there from outside
Synonyms
- (import): invoer
Antonyms
Derived terms
- importbruid
- importgoederen
- importhandel
Related terms
- importeur
Descendants
- → Indonesian: impor
- → West Frisian: ymport
French
Etymology
Deverbal from importer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛ̃.pɔʁ/
Noun
import m (plural imports)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “import”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from English import.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈimport]
- Hyphenation: im‧port
- Rhymes: -ort
Noun
import (plural importok)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | import | importok |
accusative | importot | importokat |
dative | importnak | importoknak |
instrumental | importtal | importokkal |
causal-final | importért | importokért |
translative | importtá | importokká |
terminative | importig | importokig |
essive-formal | importként | importokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | importban | importokban |
superessive | importon | importokon |
adessive | importnál | importoknál |
illative | importba | importokba |
sublative | importra | importokra |
allative | importhoz | importokhoz |
elative | importból | importokból |
delative | importról | importokról |
ablative | importtól | importoktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
importé | importoké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
importéi | importokéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | importom | importjaim |
2nd person sing. | importod | importjaid |
3rd person sing. | importja | importjai |
1st person plural | importunk | importjaink |
2nd person plural | importotok | importjaitok |
3rd person plural | importjuk | importjaik |
Related terms
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- import in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
From English import, from Middle English importen, from Old French emporter, importer, from Latin importō (“bring in from abroad, import”, verb), from in (“in, at, on; into”) + portō (“I carry, bear; convey”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [im.pɔt]
- Rhymes: -pɔt, -ɔt
- Hyphenation: im‧port
Adjective
import (Jawi spelling ايمڤورت)
Noun
import (Jawi spelling ايمڤورت, plural import-import)
- The action or process of importing; importation, import.
- Antonym: eksport
- Import mengatasi eksport di negara ini.
- The import tops the export in this country.
Verb
import (Jawi spelling ايمڤورت, active mengimport, 3rd person passive diimport)
- (transitive) To import.
- Antonym: eksport
- Produk ini telah diimport dari China.
- This product was imported from China.
Affixations
- pengimport (“importer”)
- pengimportan (“importation, import”)
Further reading
- “import” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
import m (definite singular importen, indefinite plural importer, definite plural importene)
Related terms
References
- “import” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
import m (definite singular importen, indefinite plural importar, definite plural importane)
References
- “import” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English import, from Middle English importen, from Old French emporter, importer, from Latin importō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈim.pɔrt/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -impɔrt
- Syllabification: im‧port
Noun
import m inan
- (economics) import (act of importing)
- Antonym: eksport
- (economics) import (something brought in from a foreign country)
- Antonym: eksport
Declension
Derived terms
- antyimportowy
- importochłonny
- importowy
- importochłonność
Related terms
- importerski
Further reading
- import in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- import in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Back-formation from importa
Noun
import n (plural importuri)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | import | importul | importuri | importurile | |
genitive-dative | import | importului | importuri | importurilor | |
vocative | importule | importurilor |
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǐmport/
- Hyphenation: i‧mport
Noun
ìmport m inan (Cyrillic spelling ѝмпорт)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | import | importi |
genitive | importa | importa |
dative | importu | importima |
accusative | import | importe |
vocative | importe | importi |
locative | importu | importima |
instrumental | importom | importima |
References
- “import”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Swedish
Noun
import c
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | import | imports |
definite | importen | importens | |
plural | indefinite | — | — |
definite | — | — |
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
- importförbud
- importtillstånd
- importtull