Basque
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kimu/ [ki.mu]
- Rhymes: -imu, -u
- Hyphenation: ki‧mu
Noun
kimu inan or anim
- sprout (of a plant)
- (figurative) a young child
Declension
Declension of kimu (animate and inanimate, ending in vowel)
|
|
indefinite
|
singular
|
plural
|
| absolutive
|
kimu
|
kimua
|
kimuak
|
| ergative
|
kimuk
|
kimuak
|
kimuek
|
| dative
|
kimuri
|
kimuari
|
kimuei
|
| genitive
|
kimuren
|
kimuaren
|
kimuen
|
| comitative
|
kimurekin
|
kimuarekin
|
kimuekin
|
| causative
|
kimurengatik
|
kimuarengatik
|
kimuengatik
|
| benefactive
|
kimurentzat
|
kimuarentzat
|
kimuentzat
|
| instrumental
|
kimuz
|
kimuaz
|
kimuez
|
| inessive
|
anim
|
kimurengan
|
kimuarengan
|
kimuengan
|
| inan
|
kimutan
|
kimuan
|
kimuetan
|
| locative
|
anim
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
| inan
|
kimutako
|
kimuko
|
kimuetako
|
| allative
|
anim
|
kimurengana
|
kimuarengana
|
kimuengana
|
| inan
|
kimutara
|
kimura
|
kimuetara
|
| terminative
|
anim
|
kimurenganaino
|
kimuarenganaino
|
kimuenganaino
|
| inan
|
kimutaraino
|
kimuraino
|
kimuetaraino
|
| directive
|
anim
|
kimurenganantz
|
kimuarenganantz
|
kimuenganantz
|
| inan
|
kimutarantz
|
kimurantz
|
kimuetarantz
|
| destinative
|
anim
|
kimurenganako
|
kimuarenganako
|
kimuenganako
|
| inan
|
kimutarako
|
kimurako
|
kimuetarako
|
| ablative
|
anim
|
kimurengandik
|
kimuarengandik
|
kimuengandik
|
| inan
|
kimutatik
|
kimutik
|
kimuetatik
|
| partitive
|
kimurik
|
—
|
—
|
| prolative
|
kimutzat
|
—
|
—
|
Further reading
- Template:R:gl:EH
- Template:R:gl:OEH
Hawaiian
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *timu, from Proto-Oceanic *timuʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timuʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈki.mu/, [ˈti.mu]
Noun
kimu
- precipitation
- Samoan rain
References
- Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “kimu”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press
Japanese
Romanization
kimu
- Rōmaji transcription of キム
Swahili
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Arabic أَقَامَ (ʔaqāma).
Verb
-kimu (infinitive kukimu)
- to prepare for prayer
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -kimu
|
| Positive present
|
-nakimu
|
| Subjunctive
|
-kimu
|
| Negative
|
-kimu
|
| Imperative singular
|
kimu
|
|
| Infinitives
|
| Positive
|
kukimu
|
| Negative
|
kutokimu
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
kimu
|
| Plural
|
kimuni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hukimu
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -likimu
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kukimu
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninakimu/nakimu
|
tunakimu
|
| 2nd person
|
unakimu
|
mnakimu
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anakimu
|
wanakimu
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nakimu
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -kimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sikimu
|
hatukimu
|
| 2nd person
|
hukimu
|
hamkimu
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hakimu
|
hawakimu
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -kimu
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -takimu
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -takimu
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nikimu
|
tukimu
|
| 2nd person
|
ukimu
|
mkimu
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
akimu
|
wakimu
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -kimu
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sikimu
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngekimu
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singekimu
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalikimu
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalikimu
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nakimu
|
twakimu
|
| 2nd person
|
wakimu
|
mwakimu
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
akimu
|
wakimu
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wakimu
|
yakimu
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lakimu
|
yakimu
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chakimu
|
vyakimu
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yakimu
|
zakimu
|
| u(XI)
|
wakimu
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwakimu
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pakimu
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwakimu
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mekimu
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshakimu
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jakimu
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kikimu
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipokimu
|
| Consecutive
|
kakimu / positive subject concord + -kakimu
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kakimu
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nikimu
|
-tukimu
|
| 2nd person
|
-kukimu
|
-wakimu/-kukimuni/-wakimuni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mkimu
|
-wakimu
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ukimu
|
-ikimu
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-likimu
|
-yakimu
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kikimu
|
-vikimu
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ikimu
|
-zikimu
|
| u(XI)
|
-ukimu
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kukimu
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pakimu
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mukimu
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jikimu
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kimu- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-kimuye
|
-kimuo
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-kimuo
|
-kimuyo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-kimulo
|
-kimuyo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kimucho
|
-kimuvyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-kimuyo
|
-kimuzo
|
| u(XI)
|
-kimuo
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kimuko
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-kimupo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-kimumo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yekimu
|
-okimu
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-okimu
|
-yokimu
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lokimu
|
-yokimu
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chokimu
|
-vyokimu
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yokimu
|
-zokimu
|
| u(XI)
|
-okimu
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kokimu
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pokimu
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mokimu
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].
Verb
-kimu (infinitive kukimu)
- to provide basic needs
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -kimu
|
| Positive present
|
-nakimu
|
| Subjunctive
|
-kimu
|
| Negative
|
-kimu
|
| Imperative singular
|
kimu
|
|
| Infinitives
|
| Positive
|
kukimu
|
| Negative
|
kutokimu
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
kimu
|
| Plural
|
kimuni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hukimu
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -likimu
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kukimu
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninakimu/nakimu
|
tunakimu
|
| 2nd person
|
unakimu
|
mnakimu
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anakimu
|
wanakimu
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nakimu
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -kimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sikimu
|
hatukimu
|
| 2nd person
|
hukimu
|
hamkimu
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hakimu
|
hawakimu
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -kimu
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -takimu
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -takimu
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nikimu
|
tukimu
|
| 2nd person
|
ukimu
|
mkimu
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
akimu
|
wakimu
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -kimu
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sikimu
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngekimu
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singekimu
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalikimu
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalikimu
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nakimu
|
twakimu
|
| 2nd person
|
wakimu
|
mwakimu
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
akimu
|
wakimu
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wakimu
|
yakimu
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lakimu
|
yakimu
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chakimu
|
vyakimu
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yakimu
|
zakimu
|
| u(XI)
|
wakimu
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwakimu
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pakimu
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwakimu
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mekimu
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshakimu
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jakimu
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kikimu
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipokimu
|
| Consecutive
|
kakimu / positive subject concord + -kakimu
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kakimu
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nikimu
|
-tukimu
|
| 2nd person
|
-kukimu
|
-wakimu/-kukimuni/-wakimuni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mkimu
|
-wakimu
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ukimu
|
-ikimu
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-likimu
|
-yakimu
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kikimu
|
-vikimu
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ikimu
|
-zikimu
|
| u(XI)
|
-ukimu
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kukimu
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pakimu
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mukimu
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jikimu
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kimu- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-kimuye
|
-kimuo
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-kimuo
|
-kimuyo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-kimulo
|
-kimuyo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kimucho
|
-kimuvyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-kimuyo
|
-kimuzo
|
| u(XI)
|
-kimuo
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kimuko
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-kimupo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-kimumo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kimu)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yekimu
|
-okimu
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-okimu
|
-yokimu
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lokimu
|
-yokimu
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chokimu
|
-vyokimu
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yokimu
|
-zokimu
|
| u(XI)
|
-okimu
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kokimu
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pokimu
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mokimu
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Derived terms