naga

See also: Appendix:Variations of "naga"

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnɑːɡə/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑːɡə
  • Hyphenation: na‧ga

Etymology 1

From an Australian Aboriginal language; cf. Wulna nākā (dress, covering)[1]

Noun

naga (plural nagas)

  1. (Australia) A loincloth.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit नाग (nāga, serpent, snake), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós (naked) and cognate with naked.

Alternative forms

Noun

naga (plural nagas)

  1. (Indian mythology) A member of a class of semi-divine creatures, often taking the form of a very large snake and associated with water.
    • 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 257:
      The five-coned towers form a quincunx, and their flanks are scooped into niches in each of which has been placed a smiling buddha shaded by a nine-headed naga like a big palm fan.
Translations

References

Anagrams


Balinese

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese nāga, from Sanskrit नाग (nāga, naga), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós (naked).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /na.ɡə/
  • Rhymes: -aɡə
  • Hyphenation: na‧ga

Noun

naga (Balinese script ᬦᬵᬕ)

  1. naga

Further reading

  • naga” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].

Bikol Central

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋaRaq

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /naˈɡaʔ/ [n̪aˈɡaʔ]
  • Hyphenation: na‧ga

Noun

nagâ (Basahan spelling ᜈᜄ)

  1. wild duck
See also

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnaɡa/ [ˈn̪a.ɡa]
  • Hyphenation: na‧ga

Noun

nága (Basahan spelling ᜈᜄ)

  1. (archaic) the narra tree (Pterocarpus indicus)
    Synonym: nara

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: na‧ga
  • IPA(key): /ˈnaɡa/ [ˈn̪a.ɡɐ]

Noun

naga (plural kanagahan)

  1. the narra tree (Pterocarpus indicus)
  2. the wood from this tree

Synonyms

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

naga

  1. inflection of nagaan:
    1. first-person singular dependent-clause present indicative
    2. (dated or formal) singular dependent-clause present subjunctive

Anagrams

Iban

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नाग (nāgá, large snake).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /naɡa/

Noun

naga

  1. dragon (mythical creature)

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnaːɣa/
  • Rhymes: -aːɣa

Verb

naga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative nagaði, supine nagað)

  1. to gnaw [with accusative]

Conjugation

naga – active voice (germynd)
infinitive nafnháttur naga
supine sagnbót nagað
present participle
nagandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég naga nagaði nagi nagaði
þú nagar nagaðir nagir nagaðir
hann, hún, það nagar nagaði nagi nagaði
plural við nögum nöguðum nögum nöguðum
þið nagið nöguðuð nagið nöguðuð
þeir, þær, þau naga nöguðu nagi nöguðu
imperative boðháttur
singular þú naga (þú), nagaðu
plural þið nagið (þið), nagiði1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
nagast – mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive nafnháttur að nagast
supine sagnbót nagast
present participle
nagandist (rare; see appendix)
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég nagast nagaðist nagist nagaðist
þú nagast nagaðist nagist nagaðist
hann, hún, það nagast nagaðist nagist nagaðist
plural við nögumst nöguðumst nögumst nöguðumst
þið nagist nöguðust nagist nöguðust
þeir, þær, þau nagast nöguðust nagist nöguðust
imperative boðháttur
singular þú nagast (þú), nagastu
plural þið nagist (þið), nagisti1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
nagaður — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
nagaður nöguð nagað nagaðir nagaðar nöguð
accusative
(þolfall)
nagaðan nagaða nagað nagaða nagaðar nöguð
dative
(þágufall)
nöguðum nagaðri nöguðu nöguðum nöguðum nöguðum
genitive
(eignarfall)
nagaðs nagaðrar nagaðs nagaðra nagaðra nagaðra
weak declension
(veik beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
nagaði nagaða nagaða nöguðu nöguðu nöguðu
accusative
(þolfall)
nagaða nöguðu nagaða nöguðu nöguðu nöguðu
dative
(þágufall)
nagaða nöguðu nagaða nöguðu nöguðu nöguðu
genitive
(eignarfall)
nagaða nöguðu nagaða nöguðu nöguðu nöguðu

Derived terms

  • naga sig í handarbökin

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈna.ɡa/, [ˈna.ɡa]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɡa, -a
  • Hyphenation: na‧ga

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay naga, from Sanskrit नाग (nāgá, large snake).

Noun

naga (plural naga-naga)

  1. (literal) naga: a member of a class of semi-divine creatures, often taking the form of a very large snake and associated with water
  2. dragon
    1. A legendary serpentine or reptilian creature. (mythical creature)
      1. In European mythologies, a gigantic beast, typically reptilian with leathery bat-like wings, lion-like claws, scaly skin and a serpent-like body, often a monster with fiery breath.
      2. In Eastern Asian mythologies, a large, snake-like monster with the eyes of a hare, the horns of a stag and the claws of a tiger, usually beneficent.
    2. An animal of various species that resemble a dragon in appearance.
    3. The (historical) Chinese empire or the People's Republic of China.
    4. (figurative) Something very formidable or dangerous.
  3. (figurative) a term referring to a group of influential Chinese businessmen in Indonesia, especially those with close ties to the New Order government, and often associated with great economic and political power, although the group's membership has never been officially confirmed
Synonyms
Derived terms
  • naga animatronik
  • naga bura
  • naga gentala
  • naga hari
  • naga kecil
  • naga morsarang
  • naga sekuik
  • naga tahun

Etymology 2

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

naga (plural naga-naga)

  1. black marks on the body since birth and have an influence on a person's life path

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Balinese [Term?].

Noun

naga (plural naga-naga)

  1. (dialect: Bali) calculation of the number of good rafters for doors

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नाग (nāga, snake), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós (naked).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈna.ɡa/
  • Rhymes: -aɡa
  • Hyphenation: nà‧ga

Noun

naga m (invariable)

  1. (Buddhist art) a representation of a human torso with a serpentine body

Further reading

  • naga in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Javanese

Romanization

naga

  1. romanization of ꦤꦒ

Laboya

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈnaːɡa]

Noun

naga

  1. jackfruit

References

  • Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) “naga”, in Lamboya word list[1], Leiden: LexiRumah

Latvian

Noun

naga m

  1. genitive singular of nags

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnaɡa/

Adjective

naga

  1. feminine nominative singular of nagi

Maia

Noun

naga

  1. part; piece

Malay

Naga cina ("Chinese dragon")
Naga Barat ("Western dragon")

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नाग (nāgá, large snake).

Pronunciation

  • (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /naɡə/
  • (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /naɡa/
  • Rhymes: -aɡə, -ɡə,
  • Rhymes: -a

Noun

naga (Jawi spelling ناݢ, plural naga-naga)

  1. dragon (mythical creature)

Further reading

Maranao

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नाग (nāgá, large snake).

Noun

naga

  1. dragon

References

Murui Huitoto

Etymology

Cognates include Minica Huitoto naga and Nüpode Huitoto naga.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈnaɡa]
  • Hyphenation: na‧ga

Determiner

naga

  1. each, every

References

  • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 154
  • Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎[3] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 184

Mwotlap

Etymology

From na- +‎ ga.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /naɣa/

Noun

naga

  1. Determinate form of ga (kava)

References

Northern Kurdish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nɑːˈɡɑː/

Adverb

naga (Arabic spelling ناگا)

  1. alternative form of niha (now)

References

  • Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “naga”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 2), volume 2, London: Transnational Press, page 52

Northern Sotho

Noun

naga

  1. land, country

Old Javanese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नग (naga, mountain).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /na.ɡa/
  • Rhymes: -ɡa
  • Homophone: nāga
  • Hyphenation: na‧ga

Noun

naga

  1. mountain
    Synonyms: acala, adri, arga, giri, gotra, gunuṅ, meru, naga, pārśwa, parwata, śaila, śikha, wukir

Further reading

  • "naga" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈna.ɡa/
  • Rhymes: -aɡa
  • Syllabification: na‧ga

Adjective

naga

  1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of nagi

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈna.ɡɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈna.ɡa/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈna.ɡɐ/ [ˈna.ɣɐ]

  • Hyphenation: na‧ga

Noun

naga f (plural nagas)

  1. (Indian mythology) naga (semi-divine creature taking the form of a giant snake)

Swahili

Noun

naga class IX (plural naga class X)

  1. rugby
    Synonym: gori

Tagalog

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Sanskrit नाग (nāgá, large snake). Compare Kapampangan naga, Maranao naga, and Malay naga.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /ˈnaɡa/ [ˈn̪aː.ɣɐ]
      • Rhymes: -aɡa
    • IPA(key): /ˈnaɡaʔ/ [ˈn̪aː.ɣɐʔ] (obsolete)
  • Syllabification: na‧ga

Noun

naga (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ)

  1. dragon
    Synonym: dragon
  2. figurehead on the prow of ships
    Synonym: gandawari
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *naʀah. Doublet of nara.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈnaɡa/ [ˈn̪aː.ɣɐ]
  • Rhymes: -aɡa
  • Syllabification: na‧ga

Noun

naga (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ)

  1. a species of narra

Further reading

Anagrams

Yakan

Etymology

Ultimately borrowed from Sanskrit नाग (nāgá, large snake).

Noun

naga

  1. dragon