ocean
English
Etymology
From Middle English *ocean, occean, occian, occyan, from Old French occean (later reborrowed or reinforced by Middle French ocean), from Latin Ōceanus, originally from Ancient Greek Ὠκεανός (Ōkeanós, “Oceanus”, a water deity). Displaced native Old English gārseċġ. Also commonly referred to as the ocean sea, the sea of ocean (compare Latin mare ōceanum; Old French mer oceane, occeanne mer). Compare Saterland Frisian Oceoan (“ocean”), West Frisian oseaan (“ocean”), Dutch oceaan (“ocean”), German Low German Ozeaan (“ocean”), German Ozean (“ocean”), Danish ocean (“ocean”), Swedish ocean (“ocean”), French océan (“ocean”), Italian oceano (“ocean”). Doublet of Oceanus/Okeanos.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈəʊ.ʃən/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈoʊ.ʃən/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊʃən
- Hyphenation: o‧cean
Noun
ocean (countable and uncountable, plural oceans)
- (countable) One of the large bodies of water separating the continents.
- (uncountable) Water belonging to an ocean.
- The island is surrounded by ocean
- (figuratively) An immense expanse; any vast space or quantity without apparent limits.
- the boundless ocean of eternity
- an ocean of difference
- 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:
- On the present occasion, Traddles was so hemmed in by the pagoda and the guitar-case, and Dora’s flower-painting, and my writing-table, that I had serious doubts of the possibility of his using his knife and fork; but he protested, with his own good-humour, ‘Oceans of room, Copperfield! I assure you, Oceans!’
- 1959, “Poison Ivy”, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller (lyrics), performed by The Coasters:
- Poison Ivy, Lord,'ll make you itch
You're gonna need an ocean
Of calamine lotion
You'll be scratchin' like a hound
The minute you start to mess around
- A blue colour, like that of the ocean (also called ocean blue).
- ocean:
Synonyms
- (large body of water): the ogin (UK, nautical and navy)
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- a drop in the ocean
- blue-ocean
- boil the ocean
- brown ocean effect
- calm blue ocean
- drop in the ocean
- exo-ocean
- hycean
- hyperoceanic
- interocean
- it's not the size of the ship, it's the motion of the ocean
- midocean
- mid-ocean ridge
- motion of someone's ocean
- nonocean
- ocean acidification
- oceanarium
- oceanaut
- oceanbed
- ocean blue
- Ocean County
- ocean current
- ocean dandruff
- ocean dumping
- ocean engineering
- ocean eyes
- ocean floor
- oceanfront
- oceanful
- oceangoing
- ocean-going
- Oceania
- oceanic
- Ocean Island
- oceanite
- oceanization
- oceanize
- oceanless
- oceanlike
- ocean liner
- ocean-lore
- ocean lore
- oceanographer
- oceanography
- oceanology
- oceanophyte
- ocean perch
- ocean planet
- ocean pout
- ocean quahog
- ocean ranching
- Ocean Sea
- oceanside
- Oceanside
- ocean station vessel
- ocean sunfish
- ocean tramp
- Oceanus
- oceanview
- oceanward
- oceanwards
- oceanwater
- oceanway
- oceanwide
- oceanwise
- ocean world
- oceanworthy
- paleo-ocean
- Panthalassan Ocean
- Panthalassic Ocean
- piss in the ocean
- primordial ocean
- spit in the ocean
- superocean
- transocean
- ur-ocean
- why is the ocean near the shore
- World Ocean
Translations
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See also
References
Anagrams
Occitan
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /u.seˈan/
Audio: (file)
Noun
ocean m (plural oceans)
- ocean
- (Can we add an example for this sense?)
Related terms
Further reading
- Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians[1], 2 edition, →ISBN, page 686.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin Ōceanus. Doublet of Okeanos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔˈt͡sɛ.an/, /ˈɔ.t͡sɛ.an/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛan, -ɔt͡sɛan
- Syllabification: o‧ce‧an
- Homophone: Ocean
Noun
ocean m inan (related adjective oceaniczny or oceanowy)
- ocean (one of the large bodies of water separating the continents)
- ocean (water belonging to an ocean)
- (figurative) ocean (immense expanse; any vast space or quantity without apparent limits)
Declension
Related terms
- oceanicznie
- oceanarium
- oceaniczność
Further reading
- ocean in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- ocean in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- ocean in PWN's encyclopedia
Anagrams
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French océan m, Latin ōceanus m, and German Ozean m.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oˈt͡ʃe̯an/
Noun
ocean n (plural oceane)
- ocean
- (Can we add an example for this sense?)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | ocean | oceanul | oceane | oceanele | |
genitive-dative | ocean | oceanului | oceane | oceanelor | |
vocative | oceanule | oceanelor |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ocean”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin Ōceanus, from Ancient Greek Ὠκεανός (Ōkeanós, “Oceanus”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ot͡sěaːn/
- Hyphenation: o‧ce‧an
Noun
ocèān m inan (Cyrillic spelling оцѐа̄н, relational adjective ocèānskī)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ocèān | oceani |
genitive | oceána | oceana |
dative | oceanu | oceanima |
accusative | ocean | oceane |
vocative | oceane | oceani |
locative | oceanu | oceanima |
instrumental | oceanom | oceanima |
Slovene
Etymology
From Latin Ōceanus, from Ancient Greek Ὠκεανός (Ōkeanós, “Oceanus”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔt͡sɛàːn/
Noun
oceán m inan
Declension
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | oceán | ||
gen. sing. | oceána | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
oceán | oceána | oceáni |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
oceána | oceánov | oceánov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
oceánu | oceánoma | oceánom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
oceán | oceána | oceáne |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
oceánu | oceánih | oceánih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
oceánom | oceánoma | oceáni |
Further reading
- “ocean”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “ocean”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Swedish
Noun
ocean c
- (countable) an ocean (very large sea)
- Synonym: världshav
- (uncountable) ocean (water belonging to an ocean)
- (figuratively) an ocean (immense expanse or amount)
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | ocean | oceans |
definite | oceanen | oceanens | |
plural | indefinite | oceaner | oceaners |
definite | oceanerna | oceanernas |
Derived terms
- Indiska oceanen (“the Indian Ocean”)