pendeleana

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-pendeleana (infinitive kupendeleana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -pendelea: to prefer each other

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pendeleana
Positive present -napendeleana
Subjunctive -pendeleane
Negative -pendeleani
Imperative singular pendeleana
Infinitives
Positive kupendeleana
Negative kutopendeleana
Imperatives
Singular pendeleana
Plural pendeleaneni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupendeleana
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipendeleana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupendeleana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napendeleana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapendeleana/napendeleana tunapendeleana
2nd person unapendeleana mnapendeleana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapendeleana wanapendeleana
other classes positive subject concord + -napendeleana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pendeleani)
Singular Plural
1st person sipendeleani hatupendeleani
2nd person hupendeleani hampendeleani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapendeleani hawapendeleani
other classes negative subject concord + -pendeleani
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapendeleana
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapendeleana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pendeleane)
Singular Plural
1st person nipendeleane tupendeleane
2nd person upendeleane mpendeleane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apendeleane wapendeleane
other classes positive subject concord + -pendeleane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipendeleane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngependeleana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singependeleana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipendeleana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipendeleana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apendeleana)
Singular Plural
1st person napendeleana twapendeleana
2nd person wapendeleana mwapendeleana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apendeleana wapendeleana
m-mi(III/IV) wapendeleana yapendeleana
ji-ma(V/VI) lapendeleana yapendeleana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapendeleana vyapendeleana
n(IX/X) yapendeleana zapendeleana
u(XI) wapendeleana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapendeleana
pa(XVI) papendeleana
mu(XVIII) mwapendeleana
Perfect positive subject concord + -mependeleana
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapendeleana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japendeleana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipendeleana
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopendeleana
Consecutive kapendeleana / positive subject concord + -kapendeleana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapendeleane
Object concord —
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + -pendeleana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pendeleanaye -pendeleanao
m-mi(III/IV) -pendeleanao -pendeleanayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pendeleanalo -pendeleanayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pendeleanacho -pendeleanavyo
n(IX/X) -pendeleanayo -pendeleanazo
u(XI) -pendeleanao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pendeleanako
pa(XVI) -pendeleanapo
mu(XVIII) -pendeleanamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -pendeleana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yependeleana -opendeleana
m-mi(III/IV) -opendeleana -yopendeleana
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopendeleana -yopendeleana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopendeleana -vyopendeleana
n(IX/X) -yopendeleana -zopendeleana
u(XI) -opendeleana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopendeleana
pa(XVI) -popendeleana
mu(XVIII) -mopendeleana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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