quando
See also: quándo
Interlingua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkwan.do/
Conjunction
quando
Italian
Etymology
Inherited from Latin quandō.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkwan.do/[2]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ando
- Hyphenation: quàn‧do
Adverb
quando
- when
- Quando parti?
- When will you leave?
- (literally, “When do you leave?”)
- Chissà quando
- Who knows when
Conjunction
quando
- when
- Hanno pianto tutti quando è partito ― Everyone cried when he departed
- (with da) since, since when, ever since
- È rimasto lì da quando è arrivato ― He stayed there since [when] he has arrived
Noun
quando m (invariable)
Derived terms
- di quando in quando (“sometimes”)
References
- ^ Angelo Prati, "Vocabolario Etimologico Italiano", Torino, 1951
- ^ quando in Bruno Migliorini et al., Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia, Rai Eri, 2025
Further reading
- quando in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- quando in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
- Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907) “quando”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati
Latin
Etymology
Univerbation of quam (“how, as”) + *dō (“then, until”), the second part being from Proto-Indo-European *doh₁, instrumental of *de.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkʷan.doː], [ˈkʷan.dɔ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkʷan̪.d̪o]
Adverb
quandō̆
- (interrogative) "When?"
- (relative) "When".
- (indefinite) ever, at any time, at some time, some day (especially following sī, num or ne)
Conjunction
quandō
- (time) when, now that, since, as
- Synonym: cum
- 166 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 818:
- CRĪTŌ: Dūc mē ad eam, quandō hūc vēnī, ut videam.
- (temporal interpretation:) CRITO: Now that I have come here, take me to her, so that I may see [her].
(causal interpretation:) CRITO: Lead me to her, since I came here to see [her].
- (temporal interpretation:) CRITO: Now that I have come here, take me to her, so that I may see [her].
- CRĪTŌ: Dūc mē ad eam, quandō hūc vēnī, ut videam.
- (causal) since, inasmuch as, seeing that, because
- Synonyms: sīquidem, quandōquidem
Derived terms
Related terms
Latin correlatives (edit)
Descendants
- Aromanian: cãndu, cãnd, chend, kend
- Asturian: cuando
- Catalan: quan
- Dalmatian: cand
- → English: cue
- Franco-Provençal: quand
- French: quand
- Friulian: cuant, cuand
- Galician: cando, cuando
- → Interlingua: quando
- Italian: quando
- Megleno-Romanian: cǫn
- Mirandese: quando
- Mozarabic: כנד (knd)
- Neapolitan: quanno
- Norman: qùaund (Normandy), quaend (Guernsey)
- Occitan: quan
- Portuguese: quando, cando
- Romanian: când
- Romansch: quant, quaunt
- Sardinian: cando, canno, candu
- Sicilian: quannu
- Spanish: cuando (obsolete quando)
- Venetan: cuando
References
- “quando”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “quando”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "quando", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- quando in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- quando in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 181
Mirandese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkwɐ̃.du/
Adverb
quando
References
Ferreira, Amadeu, Ferreira, José Pedro Cardona (2003–2022) “quando”, in Dicionário de Mirandês-Português [Mirandese-Portuguese Dictionary].
Old Spanish
Conjunction
quando
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- quãdo (obsolete, abbreviation)
- cuando (obsolete, uncommon)
- coando (obsolete, uncommon)
- quanu (eye dialect, Northeast Brazil)
- quano (eye dialect, Northeast Brazil)
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese quando, from Latin quandō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkwɐ̃.du/
- (Minho) IPA(key): /ˈkɐ̃(n).du/, /ˈkã(n).du/
- Hyphenation: quan‧do
Adverb
quando (not comparable)
- (interrogative) when (used in questions about time)
- Quando (é que) eles chegaram?
- When did they arrive?
- Este bolo foi feito quando?
- When was this cake made?
- 2000, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Câmara Secreta [Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets] (Harry Potter; 2), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 217:
- Quando tiver uma dúvida, vá à biblioteca.
- When you are in doubt, go to the library.
- when (during which)
- Synonym: em que
- A Idade do Bronze foi a era quando as civilizações surgiram.
- The Bronze Age was the era when the civilisations appeared.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:quando.
Conjunction
quando
- when (at such time)
- Fico feliz quando encontro um bom livro.
- I become happy when I find a good book.
- when (whilst on the contrary)
- Gastamos nosso dinheiro quando deveríamos tê-lo economizado.
- We spent our money when we should have saved it.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:quando.
Noun
quando m (plural quandos)
Descendants
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkwando/ [ˈkwãn̪.d̪o]
- Rhymes: -ando
- Syllabification: quan‧do
Adverb
quando
- obsolete form of cuando
Conjunction
quando
- obsolete form of cuando