shirikiana

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-shirikiana (infinitive kushirikiana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -shiriki: to cooperate, collaborate, work together

Conjugation

Conjugation of -shirikiana
Positive present -nashirikiana
Subjunctive -shirikiane
Negative -shirikiani
Imperative singular shirikiana
Infinitives
Positive kushirikiana
Negative kutoshirikiana
Imperatives
Singular shirikiana
Plural shirikianeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hushirikiana
Positive past positive subject concord + -lishirikiana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kushirikiana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashirikiana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninashirikiana/nashirikiana tunashirikiana
2nd person unashirikiana mnashirikiana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anashirikiana wanashirikiana
other classes positive subject concord + -nashirikiana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -shirikiani)
Singular Plural
1st person sishirikiani hatushirikiani
2nd person hushirikiani hamshirikiani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hashirikiani hawashirikiani
other classes negative subject concord + -shirikiani
Positive future positive subject concord + -tashirikiana
Negative future negative subject concord + -tashirikiana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shirikiane)
Singular Plural
1st person nishirikiane tushirikiane
2nd person ushirikiane mshirikiane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikiane washirikiane
other classes positive subject concord + -shirikiane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sishirikiane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeshirikiana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeshirikiana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalishirikiana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalishirikiana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashirikiana)
Singular Plural
1st person nashirikiana twashirikiana
2nd person washirikiana mwashirikiana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikiana washirikiana
m-mi(III/IV) washirikiana yashirikiana
ji-ma(V/VI) lashirikiana yashirikiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chashirikiana vyashirikiana
n(IX/X) yashirikiana zashirikiana
u(XI) washirikiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwashirikiana
pa(XVI) pashirikiana
mu(XVIII) mwashirikiana
Perfect positive subject concord + -meshirikiana
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshashirikiana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jashirikiana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kishirikiana
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposhirikiana
Consecutive kashirikiana / positive subject concord + -kashirikiana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kashirikiane
Object concord —
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + -shirikiana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -shirikianaye -shirikianao
m-mi(III/IV) -shirikianao -shirikianayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -shirikianalo -shirikianayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shirikianacho -shirikianavyo
n(IX/X) -shirikianayo -shirikianazo
u(XI) -shirikianao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -shirikianako
pa(XVI) -shirikianapo
mu(XVIII) -shirikianamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -shirikiana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeshirikiana -oshirikiana
m-mi(III/IV) -oshirikiana -yoshirikiana
ji-ma(V/VI) -loshirikiana -yoshirikiana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choshirikiana -vyoshirikiana
n(IX/X) -yoshirikiana -zoshirikiana
u(XI) -oshirikiana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koshirikiana
pa(XVI) -poshirikiana
mu(XVIII) -moshirikiana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

  • Nominal derivations:
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.