English
Etymology
From Russian шту́ка (štúka, “a single copy; thing”). Doublet of shtick.
Noun
shtuka (plural shtukas)
- (mathematics) A specific generalization of a Drinfel'd module.
Anagrams
Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-shtuka (infinitive kushtuka)
- Stative form of -shtua: to be startled, to be shocked
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -shtuka
|
| Positive present
|
-nashtuka
|
| Subjunctive
|
-shtuke
|
| Negative
|
-shtuki
|
| Imperative singular
|
shtuka
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
shtuka
|
| Plural
|
shtukeni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hushtuka
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lishtuka
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kushtuka
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashtuka)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninashtuka/nashtuka
|
tunashtuka
|
| 2nd person
|
unashtuka
|
mnashtuka
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anashtuka
|
wanashtuka
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nashtuka
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -shtuki)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sishtuki
|
hatushtuki
|
| 2nd person
|
hushtuki
|
hamshtuki
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hashtuki
|
hawashtuki
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -shtuki
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tashtuka
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tashtuka
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shtuke)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nishtuke
|
tushtuke
|
| 2nd person
|
ushtuke
|
mshtuke
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ashtuke
|
washtuke
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -shtuke
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sishtuke
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngeshtuka
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singeshtuka
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalishtuka
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalishtuka
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashtuka)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nashtuka
|
twashtuka
|
| 2nd person
|
washtuka
|
mwashtuka
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ashtuka
|
washtuka
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
washtuka
|
yashtuka
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lashtuka
|
yashtuka
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chashtuka
|
vyashtuka
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yashtuka
|
zashtuka
|
| u(XI)
|
washtuka
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwashtuka
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pashtuka
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwashtuka
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -meshtuka
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshashtuka
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jashtuka
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kishtuka
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -siposhtuka
|
| Consecutive
|
kashtuka / positive subject concord + -kashtuka
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kashtuke
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nishtuka
|
-tushtuka
|
| 2nd person
|
-kushtuka
|
-washtuka/-kushtukeni/-washtukeni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mshtuka
|
-washtuka
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ushtuka
|
-ishtuka
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lishtuka
|
-yashtuka
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kishtuka
|
-vishtuka
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ishtuka
|
-zishtuka
|
| u(XI)
|
-ushtuka
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kushtuka
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pashtuka
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mushtuka
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jishtuka
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shtuka- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-shtukaye
|
-shtukao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-shtukao
|
-shtukayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-shtukalo
|
-shtukayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-shtukacho
|
-shtukavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-shtukayo
|
-shtukazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-shtukao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-shtukako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-shtukapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-shtukamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shtuka)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yeshtuka
|
-oshtuka
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-oshtuka
|
-yoshtuka
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-loshtuka
|
-yoshtuka
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-choshtuka
|
-vyoshtuka
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yoshtuka
|
-zoshtuka
|
| u(XI)
|
-oshtuka
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-koshtuka
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-poshtuka
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-moshtuka
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Derived terms