Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-tangaza (infinitive kutangaza)
- to announce, advertise, proclaim
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -tangaza
|
| Positive present
|
-natangaza
|
| Subjunctive
|
-tangaze
|
| Negative
|
-tangazi
|
| Imperative singular
|
tangaza
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
tangaza
|
| Plural
|
tangazeni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hutangaza
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -litangaza
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kutangaza
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -natangaza)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninatangaza/natangaza
|
tunatangaza
|
| 2nd person
|
unatangaza
|
mnatangaza
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anatangaza
|
wanatangaza
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -natangaza
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -tangazi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sitangazi
|
hatutangazi
|
| 2nd person
|
hutangazi
|
hamtangazi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hatangazi
|
hawatangazi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -tangazi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tatangaza
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tatangaza
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tangaze)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nitangaze
|
tutangaze
|
| 2nd person
|
utangaze
|
mtangaze
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atangaze
|
watangaze
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -tangaze
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sitangaze
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngetangaza
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singetangaza
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalitangaza
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalitangaza
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atangaza)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
natangaza
|
twatangaza
|
| 2nd person
|
watangaza
|
mwatangaza
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atangaza
|
watangaza
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
watangaza
|
yatangaza
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
latangaza
|
yatangaza
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chatangaza
|
vyatangaza
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yatangaza
|
zatangaza
|
| u(XI)
|
watangaza
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwatangaza
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
patangaza
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwatangaza
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -metangaza
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshatangaza
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jatangaza
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kitangaza
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipotangaza
|
| Consecutive
|
katangaza / positive subject concord + -katangaza
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -katangaze
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nitangaza
|
-tutangaza
|
| 2nd person
|
-kutangaza
|
-watangaza/-kutangazeni/-watangazeni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mtangaza
|
-watangaza
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-utangaza
|
-itangaza
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-litangaza
|
-yatangaza
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kitangaza
|
-vitangaza
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-itangaza
|
-zitangaza
|
| u(XI)
|
-utangaza
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kutangaza
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-patangaza
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mutangaza
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jitangaza
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tangaza- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-tangazaye
|
-tangazao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-tangazao
|
-tangazayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-tangazalo
|
-tangazayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-tangazacho
|
-tangazavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-tangazayo
|
-tangazazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-tangazao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-tangazako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-tangazapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-tangazamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tangaza)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yetangaza
|
-otangaza
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-otangaza
|
-yotangaza
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lotangaza
|
-yotangaza
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chotangaza
|
-vyotangaza
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yotangaza
|
-zotangaza
|
| u(XI)
|
-otangaza
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kotangaza
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-potangaza
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-motangaza
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Derived terms
- Verbal derivations:
- Applicative: -tangazia
- Causative: -tangazisha
- Passive: -tangazwa
- Reciprocal: -tangazana
- Stative: -tangazika