Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-tangazwa (infinitive kutangazwa)
- Passive form of -tangaza
Conjugation
Conjugation of -tangazwa
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Positive present
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-natangazwa
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Subjunctive
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-tangazwe
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Negative
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-tangazwi
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Imperative singular
|
tangazwa
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Infinitives
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Imperatives
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Singular
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tangazwa
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Plural
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tangazweni
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Tensed forms
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Habitual
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hutangazwa
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Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -litangazwa
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Negative past
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negative subject concord + -kutangazwa
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Positive present (positive subject concord + -natangazwa)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
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ninatangazwa/natangazwa
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tunatangazwa
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2nd person
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unatangazwa
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mnatangazwa
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3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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anatangazwa
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wanatangazwa
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other classes
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positive subject concord + -natangazwa
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Negative present (negative subject concord + -tangazwi)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
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sitangazwi
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hatutangazwi
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2nd person
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hutangazwi
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hamtangazwi
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3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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hatangazwi
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hawatangazwi
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other classes
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negative subject concord + -tangazwi
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Positive future
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positive subject concord + -tatangazwa
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Negative future
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negative subject concord + -tatangazwa
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Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tangazwe)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
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nitangazwe
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tutangazwe
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2nd person
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utangazwe
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mtangazwe
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3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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atangazwe
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watangazwe
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other classes
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positive subject concord + -tangazwe
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Negative subjunctive
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positive subject concord + -sitangazwe
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Positive present conditional
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positive subject concord + -ngetangazwa
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Negative present conditional
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positive subject concord + -singetangazwa
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Positive past conditional
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positive subject concord + -ngalitangazwa
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Negative past conditional
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positive subject concord + -singalitangazwa
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Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atangazwa)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
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natangazwa
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twatangazwa
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2nd person
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watangazwa
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mwatangazwa
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3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
|
atangazwa
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watangazwa
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m-mi(III/IV)
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watangazwa
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yatangazwa
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ji-ma(V/VI)
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latangazwa
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yatangazwa
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ki-vi(VII/VIII)
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chatangazwa
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vyatangazwa
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n(IX/X)
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yatangazwa
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zatangazwa
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u(XI)
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watangazwa
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see n(X) or ma(VI) class
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ku(XV/XVII)
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kwatangazwa
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pa(XVI)
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patangazwa
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mu(XVIII)
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mwatangazwa
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Perfect
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positive subject concord + -metangazwa
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"Already"
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positive subject concord + -meshatangazwa
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"Not yet"
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negative subject concord + -jatangazwa
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"If/When"
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positive subject concord + -kitangazwa
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"If not"
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positive subject concord + -sipotangazwa
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Consecutive
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katangazwa / positive subject concord + -katangazwa
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Consecutive subjunctive
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positive subject concord + -katangazwe
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Object concord (indicative positive)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
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-nitangazwa
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-tutangazwa
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2nd person
|
-kutangazwa
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-watangazwa/-kutangazweni/-watangazweni
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3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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-mtangazwa
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-watangazwa
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m-mi(III/IV)
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-utangazwa
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-itangazwa
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ji-ma(V/VI)
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-litangazwa
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-yatangazwa
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ki-vi(VII/VIII)
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-kitangazwa
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-vitangazwa
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n(IX/X)
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-itangazwa
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-zitangazwa
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u(XI)
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-utangazwa
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see n(X) or ma(VI) class
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ku(XV/XVII)
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-kutangazwa
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pa(XVI)
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-patangazwa
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mu(XVIII)
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-mutangazwa
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Reflexive
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-jitangazwa
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Relative forms
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General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tangazwa- + relative marker)
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Singular
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Plural
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m-wa(I/II)
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-tangazwaye
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-tangazwao
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m-mi(III/IV)
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-tangazwao
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-tangazwayo
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ji-ma(V/VI)
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-tangazwalo
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-tangazwayo
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ki-vi(VII/VIII)
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-tangazwacho
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-tangazwavyo
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n(IX/X)
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-tangazwayo
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-tangazwazo
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u(XI)
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-tangazwao
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see n(X) or ma(VI) class
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ku(XV/XVII)
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-tangazwako
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pa(XVI)
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-tangazwapo
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mu(XVIII)
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-tangazwamo
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Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tangazwa)
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Singular
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Plural
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m-wa(I/II)
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-yetangazwa
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-otangazwa
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m-mi(III/IV)
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-otangazwa
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-yotangazwa
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ji-ma(V/VI)
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-lotangazwa
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-yotangazwa
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ki-vi(VII/VIII)
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-chotangazwa
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-vyotangazwa
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n(IX/X)
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-yotangazwa
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-zotangazwa
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u(XI)
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-otangazwa
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see n(X) or ma(VI) class
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ku(XV/XVII)
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-kotangazwa
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pa(XVI)
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-potangazwa
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mu(XVIII)
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-motangazwa
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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