tik
Translingual
Symbol
tik
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Tikar terms
English
Etymology
Early 21st century, perhaps imitative of the popping sounds made by meth being lit and smoked.[1]
Noun
tik (uncountable)
- (South Africa, slang) crystal meth or speed.
- 2004 June 8, “On the Tik-Tik express”, in SABC News[1], archived from the original on 2 June 2006:
- This Tuesday Special Assignment focuses on a deepening crisis in Cape Town. Many young adults and schoolchildren as young as 10 years are in the grip of a powerful drug called crystal methamphetamine – known locally as tik. It’s been on the fringes for several years but it is now catching on fast among the youth of the Western Cape.
- 2006 May 13, Weekend Argus, page 12:
- Over a third of all people seeking rehabilitation in the second half of 2005 reported that their primary problem was tik.
- 2020 October 10, Mike Simpson, “More seizures of drug consignments on long-distance buses”, in The South African[2]:
- Hardly a week goes by without news of a crime bust of some kind involving one of the buses travelling cross-country, with everything from mandrax to tik, marijuana and abalone finding its way on board.
References
- ^ “tik”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tək/
Etymology 1
Verb
tik (present tik, present participle tikkende, past participle getik)
- (transitive, intransitive) to tap
- (transitive) to type
- (Cape Afrikaans, intransitive) to use crystal meth
- Synonym: tjoef
Etymology 2
Noun
tik (plural tikke)
- tap
- (Cape Afrikaans, uncountable) crystal meth
- Synonym: tjoef
Derived terms
- tikkop
- tiklollie
Choctaw
Noun
tīk (inalienable)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɪk]
Noun
tik m inan
Declension
Dinka
Noun
tik (plural diäär or dior)
References
- Roger Blench (2005) Dinka-English Dictionary[3], page 164
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɪk/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: tik
- Rhymes: -ɪk
Etymology 1
From tikken.
Noun
tik m (plural tikken, diminutive tikje n)
Derived terms
- schoudertik
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
tik
- inflection of tikken:
- first-person singular present indicative
- (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Anagrams
Garo
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
tik
Hausa
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Ideophone
tîk
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtik]
- Hyphenation: tik
- Rhymes: -ik
Etymology 1
Noun
tik (plural tikok)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | tik | tikok |
accusative | tikot | tikokat |
dative | tiknak | tikoknak |
instrumental | tikkal | tikokkal |
causal-final | tikért | tikokért |
translative | tikká | tikokká |
terminative | tikig | tikokig |
essive-formal | tikként | tikokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tikban | tikokban |
superessive | tikon | tikokon |
adessive | tiknál | tikoknál |
illative | tikba | tikokba |
sublative | tikra | tikokra |
allative | tikhoz | tikokhoz |
elative | tikból | tikokból |
delative | tikról | tikokról |
ablative | tiktól | tikoktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
tiké | tikoké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
tikéi | tikokéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | tikom | tikjaim |
2nd person sing. | tikod | tikjaid |
3rd person sing. | tikja | tikjai |
1st person plural | tikunk | tikjaink |
2nd person plural | tikotok | tikjaitok |
3rd person plural | tikjuk | tikjaik |
Etymology 2
Pronoun
tik
- (personal, folksy) alternative form of ti (“you, plural”)
Declension
nominative | tik |
---|---|
accusative | tikteket |
dative | nektek |
instrumental | veletek |
causal-final | értetek |
inessive | bennetek |
superessive | rajtatok |
adessive | nálatok |
illative | belétek |
sublative | rátok |
allative | hozzátok |
elative | belőletek |
delative | rólatok |
ablative | tőletek |
Further reading
- (folksy alternative form of tyúk (“hen”)): tik , redirecting to tyúk in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- (folksy alternative form of ti (“you all”)): tik , redirecting to (1): ti in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Indonesian
Alternative forms
- ketik (nonstandard)
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt̪ɪk̚]
- Hyphenation: tik
Noun
tik (plural tik-tik)
- typewriter (a device, at least partially mechanical, used to print text by pressing keys that cause type to be impressed through an inked ribbon onto paper)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latvian
Adverb
tik
- so
- tik daudz ― so many
Particle
tik
Lithuanian
Etymology 1
Traditionally considered a shortening of ti̇́ek (“so much”) or tiektai̇̃ (“not only”), though the phonological processes involved are unclear.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tʲɪk]
Adverb
tik (not comparable)
Conjunction
tik
- but, yet, just (introduces a concession)
Particle
tik
- (in conjunction with question words) -ever, no matter …
Derived terms
- ką tik
- tik tik
- tiktai
Etymology 2
Of imitative origin.
Interjection
ti̇̀k
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
ti̇̀k
- second-person singular imperative of tikti
References
- ^ Wojciech Smoczyński (2018) “tik”, in Lithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang, , →ISBN, page 676
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
tik f or m (definite singular tika or tiken, indefinite plural tiker, definite plural tikene)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
tik f (definite singular tika, indefinite plural tiker, definite plural tikene)
Pipil
Preposition
tik
Further reading
- Campbell, L. (1985). The Pipil Language of El Salvador. Mouton De Gruyter. p. 59
Polish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtik/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ik
- Syllabification: tik
Noun
tik m inan
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- tik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Sudovian
Etymology
From Proto-Baltic [Term?]. Compare Lithuanian ti̇̀k, Latvian tik, however Old Prussian ter (“only”).[1][2]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Particle
tik
References
- ^ Zigmas Zinkevičius (1985) “Lenkų-jotvingių žodynėlis? [A Polish-Yotvingian dictionary?]”, in Baltistica, volume 21, number 1 (in Lithuanian), Vilnius: VU, , page 80: “tik ‘tik, tiktai, l. tylko’ 21.”
- ^ “tìk” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–): “nar. tik part. ‘nur’”.
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse tík (“bitch”). Compare English tyke.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tiːk/
- Rhymes: -iːk
Noun
tik c
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | tik | tiks |
definite | tiken | tikens | |
plural | indefinite | tikar | tikars |
definite | tikarna | tikarnas |
Tatar
Adjective
tik
Turkish
Etymology 1
From Ottoman Turkish تیك (tik), from French tic.
Noun
tik (definite accusative tiği, plural tikler)
Etymology 2
From Ottoman Turkish تیك (tik), from English teak.
Noun
tik (definite accusative tiği, plural tikler)
- teak [from 19th c.]
Etymology 3
Noun
tik (definite accusative tiği, plural tikler)
- tick (check mark) [from 2002]
- 2023 May 4, “Kılıçdaroğlu'na 'gri tik' verildi”, in Cumhuriyet:
- Millet İttifakı’nın Cumhurbaşkanı adayı Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu'nun Twitter hesabına "gri tik" verildi.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Further reading
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “tik”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tik1”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tik2”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tik3”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tikka. Cognates include Finnish tikka.
Noun
tik
Declension
Inflection of tik (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | tik | ||
genitive sing. | tikan | ||
partitive sing. | tikad | ||
partitive plur. | tikoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tik | tikad | |
accusative | tikan | tikad | |
genitive | tikan | tikoiden | |
partitive | tikad | tikoid | |
essive-instructive | tikan | tikoin | |
translative | tikaks | tikoikš | |
inessive | tikas | tikoiš | |
elative | tikaspäi | tikoišpäi | |
illative | tikaha | tikoihe | |
adessive | tikal | tikoil | |
ablative | tikalpäi | tikoilpäi | |
allative | tikale | tikoile | |
abessive | tikata | tikoita | |
comitative | tikanke | tikoidenke | |
prolative | tikadme | tikoidme | |
approximative I | tikanno | tikoidenno | |
approximative II | tikannoks | tikoidennoks | |
egressive | tikannopäi | tikoidennopäi | |
terminative I | tikahasai | tikoihesai | |
terminative II | tikalesai | tikoilesai | |
terminative III | tikassai | — | |
additive I | tikahapäi | tikoihepäi | |
additive II | tikalepäi | tikoilepäi |
Volapük
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tik/
Noun
tik (nominative plural tiks)
- thought (object or instance of thinking)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | tik | tiks |
genitive | tika | tikas |
dative | tike | tikes |
accusative | tiki | tikis |
vocative 1 | o tik! | o tiks! |
predicative 2 | tiku | tikus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only