tri-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tri"

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɹaɪ/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Etymology 1

PIE word
*tréyes

From Latin tri- (three) and Ancient Greek τρι- (tri-, three).

Prefix

Latin number prefix
3 Previous: bi-
Next: quadri-
Greek number prefix
3 Previous: di-
duo-
Next: tessara-
tetra-

tri-

  1. Three.
    Synonym: ter-
Derived terms
English terms prefixed with tri-
Translations

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit त्रि- (tri-, three).

Prefix

tri-

  1. (chemistry) Used in combination with a known element name (e.g. 'tri-silicon') to designate an unknown element that would reside three periods lower than the known element on a Mendeleev-type periodic table. See Mendeleev's predicted elements.

See also

Anagrams

Danish

Etymology

From Latin tri- (three) and Ancient Greek τρι- (tri-, three).

Prefix

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

Danish terms prefixed with tri-

References

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Prefix

tri-

  1. tri-
Dutch terms prefixed with tri-

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English tri-), ultimately from Latin tri-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtri-/, [ˈt̪ri-]

Prefix

tri-

  1. (in loanwords or chemistry) tri-

Usage notes

The prefix tri- is mainly used in the names of chemical compounds, e.g. trikloorifluorimetaani or in words that have been loaned from other languages with the tri- prefix already there, e.g. trigonometria, trikolori. For other words, the prefix kolmi-, which is derived from the Finnish word kolme (three) is preferred.

Derived terms

French

Prefix

tri-

  1. tri-

See also

German

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin tri- and Ancient Greek τρι- (tri-, three).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tʁi(ː)]
  • Audio:(file)

Prefix

tri-

  1. tri- (three)

Derived terms

Further reading

  • tri-” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay tri-, from tri, from Sanskrit त्रि (tri), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tri/, [t̪ri]

Prefix

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

Indonesian terms prefixed with tri-

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tri/
  • Hyphenation: tri-

Prefix

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Combining form of trēs (three, cardinal numeral).

Pronunciation

Prefix

tri-

  1. (without adverbial sense) three, tri-

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: tri-

Malay

Malay cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : tri-

Etymology

From tri, from Sanskrit त्रि (tri), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /təri/

Prefix

tri- (Jawi spelling تريـ)

  1. tri-

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Internationalism (see English tri-), ultimately from Latin tri-.

Prefix

tri-

  1. tri-
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Possibly borrowed from French très.

Prefix

tri-

  1. (Rio Grande do Sul, colloquial) superior in quality or degree; super-
    tri- + ‎legal (cool) → ‎trilegal (awesome)
See also

Spanish

Prefix

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

Further reading

Swedish

Prefix

tri-

  1. tri-

Derived terms

Swedish terms prefixed with tri-

Anagrams