廠
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Translingual
Han character
廠 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 戈火月大 (IFBK), four-corner 00248, composition ⿸广敞)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 350, character 30
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9490
- Dae Jaweon: page 662, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 901, character 4
- Unihan data for U+5EE0
Chinese
| trad. | 廠/厰 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 厂* | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 當 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 襠 | *taːŋ |
| 鐺 | *taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ |
| 簹 | *taːŋ |
| 璫 | *taːŋ |
| 檔 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 儅 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 蟷 | *taːŋ |
| 擋 | *taːŋʔ, *taːŋs |
| 黨 | *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 讜 | *taːŋʔ |
| 欓 | *taːŋʔ |
| 譡 | *taːŋs |
| 闣 | *taːŋs |
| 瓽 | *taːŋs |
| 鏜 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 闛 | *tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ |
| 鼞 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 曭 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 儻 | *tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs |
| 戃 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 矘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 爣 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 攩 | *hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs |
| 淌 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 倘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 躺 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 趟 | *tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs |
| 堂 | *daːŋ |
| 坣 | *daːŋ |
| 棠 | *daːŋ |
| 糛 | *daːŋ |
| 螳 | *daːŋ |
| 隚 | *daːŋ |
| 橖 | *daːŋ |
| 掌 | *tjaŋʔ |
| 廠 | *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs |
| 敞 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 僘 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 氅 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 常 | *djaŋ |
| 嘗 | *djaŋ |
| 裳 | *djaŋ |
| 徜 | *djaŋ |
| 尚 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 甞 | *djaŋ |
| 鋿 | *djaŋ |
| 嫦 | *djaŋ |
| 償 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 賞 | *hjaŋʔ |
| 瞠 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 撐 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 樘 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 橕 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 牚 | *rtʰaːŋs |
| 埫 | *tʰoŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs): semantic 广 + phonetic 敞 (OC *tʰjaŋʔ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cong2
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): chiōng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5tshan
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chǎng
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chǎng
- Wade–Giles: chʻang3
- Yale: chǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaang
- Palladius: чан (čan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cong2
- Yale: chóng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsong2
- Guangdong Romanization: cong2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhóng
- Hakka Romanization System: congˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cong3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ³¹/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: cong3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɔŋ³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Taipei, Yilan, Kaohsiung, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiúⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tshiúnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: chviuo
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/
- IPA (Lukang): /t͡sʰiũ⁵⁵/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiũ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Yilan, Kinmen): /t͡sʰiũ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhióⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tshiónn
- Phofsit Daibuun: chvioir
- IPA (Zhangzhou, Tainan): /t͡sʰiɔ̃⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Penang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiáuⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tshiáunn
- Phofsit Daibuun: chviao
- IPA (Penang): /t͡sʰiãu⁴⁴⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhióng
- Tâi-lô: tshióng
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiorng
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiáng
- Tâi-lô: tshiáng
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiarng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Taipei, Yilan, Kaohsiung, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
Note:
- chhiúⁿ/chhióⁿ - vernacular;
- chhióng/chhiáng - literary.
- Middle Chinese: tsyhangX, tsyhangH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjaŋʔ/, /*tʰjaŋs/
Definitions
廠
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) shack (without wall)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) (animal) shed
- factory; workshop; mill; (industrial) plant
- depot; yard
Compounds
- 保稅工廠 / 保税工厂
- 保養廠 / 保养厂
- 兵工廠 / 兵工厂 (bīnggōngchǎng)
- 出廠 / 出厂 (chūchǎng)
- 印刷廠 / 印刷厂 (yìnshuāchǎng)
- 地下工廠 / 地下工厂
- 大木廠 / 大木厂 (Dàmùchǎng)
- 工廠 / 工厂 (gōngchǎng)
- 工廠工業 / 工厂工业
- 工廠布置 / 工厂布置
- 工廠法 / 工厂法
- 工廠衛生 / 工厂卫生
- 廠商 / 厂商 (chǎngshāng)
- 廠址 / 厂址
- 廠子 / 厂子 (chǎngzi)
- 廠容 / 厂容
- 廠家 / 厂家 (chǎngjiā)
- 廠房 / 厂房 (chǎngfáng)
- 廠方 / 厂方
- 廠棚 / 厂棚
- 廠牌 / 厂牌 (chǎngpái)
- 廠礦 / 厂矿 (chǎngkuàng)
- 廠禮拜 / 厂礼拜 (chǎnglǐbài)
- 廠衛 / 厂卫 (chǎngwèi)
- 廠衣 / 厂衣
- 廠規 / 厂规 (chǎngguī)
- 廠長 / 厂长 (chǎngzhǎng)
- 廠點掛鉤 / 厂点挂钩
- 成衣廠 / 成衣厂
- 整廠輸出 / 整厂输出
- 新廠 / 新厂 (Xīnchǎng)
- 暖廠 / 暖厂
- 木廠 / 木厂
- 東廠 / 东厂 (Dōngchǎng)
- 核能電廠 / 核能电厂
- 核電廠 / 核电厂 (hédiànchǎng)
- 楊家廠 / 杨家厂 (Yángjiāchǎng)
- 水廠 / 水厂
- 活廠經營 / 活厂经营
- 煉油廠 / 炼油厂 (liànyóuchǎng)
- 煉鋼廠 / 炼钢厂
- 熱電廠 / 热电厂
- 琉璃廠 / 琉璃厂
- 甘家廠 / 甘家厂 (Gānjiāchǎng)
- 發電廠 / 发电厂 (fādiànchǎng)
- 粥廠 / 粥厂
- 糖廠 / 糖厂 (tángchǎng)
- 紗廠 / 纱厂 (shāchǎng)
- 紙廠河 / 纸厂河 (Zhǐchǎnghé)
- 紡織廠 / 纺织厂 (fǎngzhīchǎng)
- 經廠本 / 经厂本
- 總廠 / 总厂
- 船廠 / 船厂 (chuánchǎng)
- 藥廠 / 药厂 (yàochǎng)
- 西廠 / 西厂 (Xīchǎng)
- 設廠 / 设厂
- 賭錢廠 / 赌钱厂
- 車廠 / 车厂 (chēchǎng)
- 車廠子 / 车厂子 (chēchǎngzi)
- 造幣廠 / 造币厂
- 造船廠 / 造船厂 (zàochuánchǎng)
- 進廠 / 进厂
- 酒廠 / 酒厂 (jiǔchǎng)
- 鐵工廠 / 铁工厂
- 電宰廠 / 电宰厂
- 馬廠 / 马厂
Japanese
Alternative forms
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 廠 |
| しょう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi |
Kanji
廠
Readings
- Go-on: しょう (shō)←しやう (syau, historical)
- Kan-on: しょう (shō)←しやう (syau, historical)
Compounds
Etymology
/sjau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/
From Middle Chinese 廠 (MC tsyhangX|tsyhangH).
Affix
Derived terms
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
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