躺
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Translingual
Han character
躺 (Kangxi radical 158, 身+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹火月口 (HHFBR), four-corner 29427, composition ⿰身尚)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1237, character 58
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38110
- Dae Jaweon: page 1711, character 39
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3811, character 12
- Unihan data for U+8EBA
Chinese
| trad. | 躺 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 躺 | |
| alternative forms | 儻／傥 倘 𲄲 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 當 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 襠 | *taːŋ |
| 鐺 | *taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ |
| 簹 | *taːŋ |
| 璫 | *taːŋ |
| 檔 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 儅 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 蟷 | *taːŋ |
| 擋 | *taːŋʔ, *taːŋs |
| 黨 | *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 讜 | *taːŋʔ |
| 欓 | *taːŋʔ |
| 譡 | *taːŋs |
| 闣 | *taːŋs |
| 瓽 | *taːŋs |
| 鏜 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 闛 | *tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ |
| 鼞 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 曭 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 儻 | *tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs |
| 戃 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 矘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 爣 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 攩 | *hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs |
| 淌 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 倘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 躺 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 趟 | *tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs |
| 堂 | *daːŋ |
| 坣 | *daːŋ |
| 棠 | *daːŋ |
| 糛 | *daːŋ |
| 螳 | *daːŋ |
| 隚 | *daːŋ |
| 橖 | *daːŋ |
| 掌 | *tjaŋʔ |
| 廠 | *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs |
| 敞 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 僘 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 氅 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 常 | *djaŋ |
| 嘗 | *djaŋ |
| 裳 | *djaŋ |
| 徜 | *djaŋ |
| 尚 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 甞 | *djaŋ |
| 鋿 | *djaŋ |
| 嫦 | *djaŋ |
| 償 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 賞 | *hjaŋʔ |
| 瞠 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 撐 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 樘 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 橕 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 牚 | *rtʰaːŋs |
| 埫 | *tʰoŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tʰaːŋʔ): semantic 身 (“body”) + phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tong2
- Jin (Wiktionary): ton2
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): torng3
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5thaon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tǎng
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tǎng
- Wade–Giles: tʻang3
- Yale: tǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taang
- Palladius: тан (tan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: tang3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: tang
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰaŋ⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: tong2
- Yale: tóng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tong2
- Guangdong Romanization: tong2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɔːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jin
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: torng3
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: tô̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɒŋ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: torng3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɒŋ³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thóng
- Tâi-lô: thóng
- Phofsit Daibuun: torng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰɔŋ⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: tang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tháng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰaŋ⁵²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*tʰaːŋʔ/
Definitions
躺
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 躺 (“to lie; to recline”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 寢, 臥 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 躺, 臥, 躺臥 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 躺, 歪 |
| Taiwan | 躺 | |
| Singapore | 躺 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 躺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 睡, 躺 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 躺, 睡 |
| Wuhan | 睡 | |
| Guilin | 躺 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 躺, 睡 |
| Hefei | 睡, 躺 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 瞓 |
| Hong Kong | 瞓 | |
| Taishan | 眠 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 眠 | |
| Yangjiang | 睡 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 瞓 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 睏 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 眠, 抗 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 睡 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 眠 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 睡 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 睡 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 睡 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 躺, 睡 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 倒 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 倒 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 倒 |
| Quanzhou | 倒 | |
| Zhangzhou | 倒 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 倒 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 倒 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 倒 | |
| Chaozhou | 倒 | |
| Shantou | 夗 | |
| Jieyang | 夗 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 睏 |
| Wenzhou | 翻, 倒 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 睏 |
| Shuangfeng | 睏 | |
See also
- (to lie face down) 趴 (pā)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
躺
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
躺: Hán Nôm readings: thưỡng, thảng
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