糴
See also: 籴
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Translingual
Han character
糴 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 人木尸一土 (ODSMG), four-corner 87914, composition ⿰籴翟)
Derived characters
- 𧆀
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 913, character 54
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27191
- Dae Jaweon: page 1341, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3163, character 18
- Unihan data for U+7CF4
Chinese
| trad. | 糴 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 籴 | |
| alternative forms | 䨀 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 糴 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (翟) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'eːwɢ): semantic 入 (“in”) + phonetic 䊮 (OC *l'eːwɢ, “grain”)
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): diā
- Eastern Min (BUC): diăh→diĕh / dĭk
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dia7 / diah7 / deh7
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8diq
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ti6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dí
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dí
- Wade–Giles: ti2
- Yale: dí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyi
- Palladius: ди (di)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dek6
- Yale: dehk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dek9
- Guangdong Romanization: dég6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛːk̚²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: iak5
- Sinological IPA (key): /iak̚³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tha̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: tag
- Hagfa Pinyim: tag6
- Sinological IPA: /tʰak̚⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: tagˋ
- Sinological IPA: /tʰak²/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: tag6
- Sinological IPA: /tʰak̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: diā
- Sinological IPA (key): /tia⁵⁵/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
Note:
- diăh - vernacular;
- dĭk - literary.
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: dia7
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: dia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /tia¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: dia7
- Sinological IPA (key): /tia²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: diah7
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: dia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiæʔ⁴/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: diah7
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiaʔ⁴/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: deh7
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: de̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛʔ⁴/
- (Putian)
Note:
- dia7/diah7 - vernacular;
- deh7 - literary.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Hsinchu, Lukang, Kinmen, Magong)
- (Hokkien: Sanxia, Yilan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiā
- Tâi-lô: tiā
- Phofsit Daibuun: dia
- IPA (Yilan): /tia³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: te̍k
- Tâi-lô: ti̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: dek
- IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tia̍k
- Tâi-lô: tia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: diak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tiak̚²⁴/
Note:
- tia̍h/tiā - vernacular;
- te̍k/tia̍k - literary.
- Middle Chinese: dek
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤewk/
- (Zhengzhang): /*l'eːwɢ/
Definitions
糴
- to buy in (grain)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 滌 / 涤 (dí, “to wash”)
- a surname
Compounds
References
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “籴”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 148.
Japanese
Kanji
糴
Readings
- Go-on: じゃく (jaku)←ぢやく (dyaku, historical)
- Kan-on: てき (teki)←てき (teki, historical)
- Kun: かいよね (kaiyone, 糴)
Compounds
- 糶糴 (chōteki)
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 糴 (MC dek).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹k̚]
- Phonetic hangul: [적]
Hanja
糴 (eumhun 쌀 살 적 (ssal sal jeok))