締
See also: 缔
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Translingual
Han character
締 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女火卜月月 (VFYBB), four-corner 20927, composition ⿰糹帝)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 930, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27651
- Dae Jaweon: page 1368, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3430, character 14
- Unihan data for U+7DE0
Chinese
| trad. | 締 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 缔 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (帝) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 膪 | *rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs |
| 揥 | *tʰeds, *teː |
| 腣 | *teː, *teːɡs |
| 諦 | *teːɡs |
| 偙 | *teːɡs |
| 渧 | *teːɡs |
| 帝 | *teːɡs |
| 楴 | *tʰeːɡs |
| 啼 | *deː |
| 蹄 | *deː |
| 締 | *deː, *deːɡs |
| 崹 | *deː |
| 鶙 | *deː |
| 禘 | *deːɡs |
| 啻 | *hljeɡs |
| 嫡 | *rteɡ, *teːɡ |
| 摘 | *rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ |
| 謫 | *rteːɡ |
| 讁 | *rteːɡ |
| 擿 | *deɡ |
| 蹢 | *deɡ, *teːɡ |
| 適 | *tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ |
| 啇 | *teːɡ |
| 滴 | *teːɡ |
| 鏑 | *teːɡ |
| 甋 | *teːɡ |
| 樀 | *teːɡ, *deːɡ |
| 敵 | *deːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs): semantic 糸 + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dì
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dì
- Wade–Giles: ti4
- Yale: dì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dih
- Palladius: ди (di)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dai3 / tai3 / dai6
- Yale: dai / tai / daih
- Cantonese Pinyin: dai3 / tai3 / dai6
- Guangdong Romanization: dei3 / tei3 / dei6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɐi̯³³/, /tʰɐi̯³³/, /tɐi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē
- Tâi-lô: tē
- Phofsit Daibuun: de
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /te²²/
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /te³³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /te⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tè
- Tâi-lô: tè
- Phofsit Daibuun: dex
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /te²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /te¹¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /te⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ti7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thī
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Middle Chinese: dej, dejH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*deː/, /*deːɡs/
Definitions
締
Compounds
References
- “締”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
締
Readings
- Go-on: だい (dai)
- Kan-on: てい (tei, Jōyō)
- Kun: しまる (shimaru, 締まる, Jōyō)、しめる (shimeru, 締める, Jōyō)、むすぶ (musubu, 締ぶ)
Korean
Hanja
締 • (che) (hangeul 체, revised che, McCune–Reischauer ch'e, Yale chey)
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