鑲

See also: 镶

鑲	U+9472, 鑲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9472

← 鑱
[U+9471]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鑳 →
[U+9473]

Translingual

Han character

鑲 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+17, 25 strokes, cangjie input 金卜口女 (CYRV), four-corner 8013₂, composition ⿰釒襄)

insert, inlay, set, mount
fill

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1327, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41053
Dae Jaweon: page 1828, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4274, character 2
Unihan data for U+9472

Chinese

trad.		鑲
simp.		镶
2nd round simp.		𰽙
alternative forms		瓖

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (襄) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
囊	*naːŋ
蠰	naːŋ, sraŋ, hnjaŋs, njaŋʔ
曩	*naːŋʔ
灢	naːŋʔ, naːŋs
儾	*naːŋs
孃	naŋ, njaŋ
瓤	naŋ, njaŋ
鑲	naŋ, njaŋ
釀	*naŋs
瓖	snaŋ, snaŋ
驤	*snaŋ
襄	*snaŋ
纕	*snaŋ
忀	*snaŋ
欀	snaŋ, njaŋs
饟	hnjaŋ, hnjaŋʔ, *hnjaŋs
攘	njaŋ, njaŋʔ, *njaŋs
禳	*njaŋ
穰	njaŋ, njaŋʔ
躟	njaŋ, njaŋʔ
瀼	*njaŋ
獽	*njaŋ
儴	*njaŋ
蘘	*njaŋ
鬤	njaŋ, rnaːŋ
勷	*njaŋ
壤	*njaŋʔ
嚷	*njaŋʔ
讓	*njaŋs
懹	*njaŋs
攮	*rnoːŋʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāng (xiang¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): siông
Eastern Min (BUC): siŏng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): syorng¹ / syoeng¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): siong / siang / siuⁿ / sioⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): siang¹ / siên¹ / sion¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siang
  - Wade–Giles: hsiang¹
  - Yale: syāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiang
  - Palladius: сян (sjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: soeng¹
  - Yale: sēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siông
  - Hakka Romanization System: xiong^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xiong¹
  - Sinological IPA: /si̯oŋ²⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: siŏng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /suoŋ⁵⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: syorng¹
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: sio̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬyɒŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: syoeng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬyøŋ⁵⁴⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong
  - Tâi-lô: siong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siofng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang
  - Tâi-lô: siang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siuⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: siunn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sviw
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /siũ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sioⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: sionn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: svioy
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɔ̃⁴⁴/

Note:

siong/siang - literary;
siuⁿ/sioⁿ - vernacular.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: siang¹ / siên¹ / sion¹
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siang / sieⁿ / sioⁿ
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /siaŋ³³/, /sĩẽ³³/, /sĩõ³³/

Note:

siang1 - literary;
siên1 - vernacular (Chouzhou);
sion1 - vernacular (Shantou, Jieyang, Chaoyang).

Middle Chinese: nyang, sjang, nrjang

Rime
Character	鑲	鑲	鑲
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	日 (38)	心 (16)	娘 (12)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	陽 (105)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	汝陽切	息良切	女良切
Baxter	nyang	sjang	nrjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵɨɐŋ/	/sɨɐŋ/	/ɳɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵiɐŋ/	/siɐŋ/	/ɳiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑiɑŋ/	/siɑŋ/	/niɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵɨaŋ/	/sɨaŋ/	/ɳɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/ȵiaŋ/	/siaŋ/	/niaŋ/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭaŋ/	/sĭaŋ/	/nĭaŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯aŋ/	/si̯aŋ/	/ni̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ráng	xiāng	niáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	joeng⁴	soeng¹	noeng⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*naŋ/, /*njaŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鑲	鑲
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	13616	13634
Phonetic component	襄	襄
Rime group	陽	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	孃	穰
Old Chinese	/*naŋ/	/*njaŋ/

Definitions

鑲

to insert; to inlay; set; mount
鑲假牙／镶假牙 ― xiāng jiǎyá ― to insert dentures

鑲寶石／镶宝石 ― xiāng bǎoshí ― to mount a gemstone
to fill
to rim; to edge; to border
給裙子鑲花邊／给裙子镶花边 ― gěi qúnzi xiāng huābiān ― to edge a skirt with lace

Compounds

嵌鑲磚 / 嵌镶砖
金鑲玉嵌 / 金镶玉嵌
鑲嵌 / 镶嵌 (xiāngqiàn)
鑲嵌工藝 / 镶嵌工艺
鑲嵌畫 / 镶嵌画
鑲滾 / 镶滚
鑲牙 / 镶牙
鑲邊 / 镶边 (xiāngbiān)
鑲金包銀 / 镶金包银

References

“鑲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “镶”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 258.

Japanese

Kanji

鑲

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): じょう (jō)、しょう (shō)、にょう (nyō)、そう (sō)
Kun: いがた (igata)

Korean

Hanja

鑲 • (yang) (hangeul 양, revised yang, McCune–Reischauer yang, Yale yang)

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Vietnamese

Han character

鑲: Hán Nôm readings: tương

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