穰
See also: 穣
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Translingual
Han character
穰 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+17, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹木卜口女 (HDYRV), four-corner 20932, composition ⿰禾襄)
Derived characters
- 𧅼
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 861, character 46
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25383
- Dae Jaweon: page 1288, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2639, character 18
- Unihan data for U+7A70
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
穰 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 穰 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (襄) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 囊 | *naːŋ |
| 蠰 | *naːŋ, *sraŋ, *hnjaŋs, *njaŋʔ |
| 曩 | *naːŋʔ |
| 灢 | *naːŋʔ, *naːŋs |
| 儾 | *naːŋs |
| 孃 | *naŋ, *njaŋ |
| 瓤 | *naŋ, *njaŋ |
| 鑲 | *naŋ, *njaŋ |
| 釀 | *naŋs |
| 瓖 | *snaŋ, *snaŋ |
| 驤 | *snaŋ |
| 襄 | *snaŋ |
| 纕 | *snaŋ |
| 忀 | *snaŋ |
| 欀 | *snaŋ, *njaŋs |
| 饟 | *hnjaŋ, *hnjaŋʔ, *hnjaŋs |
| 攘 | *njaŋ, *njaŋʔ, *njaŋs |
| 禳 | *njaŋ |
| 穰 | *njaŋ, *njaŋʔ |
| 躟 | *njaŋ, *njaŋʔ |
| 瀼 | *njaŋ |
| 獽 | *njaŋ |
| 儴 | *njaŋ |
| 蘘 | *njaŋ |
| 鬤 | *njaŋ, *rnaːŋ |
| 勷 | *njaŋ |
| 壤 | *njaŋʔ |
| 嚷 | *njaŋʔ |
| 讓 | *njaŋs |
| 懹 | *njaŋs |
| 攮 | *rnoːŋʔ |
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: ráng
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ráng
- Wade–Giles: jang2
- Yale: ráng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rang
- Palladius: жан (žan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: joeng4 / joeng5 / joeng6
- Yale: yèuhng / yéuhng / yeuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: joeng4 / joeng5 / joeng6
- Guangdong Romanization: yêng4 / yêng5 / yêng6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jœːŋ²¹/, /jœːŋ¹³/, /jœːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: nyang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*njaŋ/
Definitions
穰
- stalk of grain
- (alt. form 壤) bumper harvest; abundant crops
- alternative form of 瓤 (ráng, “pulp; flesh”)
- a surname
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: rǎng
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rǎng
- Wade–Giles: jang3
- Yale: rǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: raang
- Palladius: жан (žan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: nyangX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*njaŋʔ/
Definitions
穰
- many; numerous
- flourishing; thriving
- a numeral that refers to 1028 or others
- synonym of 禳 (ráng, “to offer sacrifice to avoid calamity”)
- alternative form of 攘 (rǎng, “to disturb”)
Compounds
- 人稠物穰
- 急穰穰
- 搽穰捲兒 / 搽穰卷儿
- 穰穰
- 紛紛穰穰 / 纷纷穰穰
See also
| Chinese numerals | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 104 | 108 | 1012 | 1016 | 1020 | 1024 | 1028 | 1032 | 1036 | 1040 | 1044 | 1048 | |
| 萬／万 (wàn) | 億／亿 (yì) | 兆 (zhào) (Taiwan) | 京 (jīng) (Taiwan) | 垓 (gāi) | 秭 (zǐ) | 穰 (ráng) | 溝／沟 (gōu) | 澗／涧 (jiàn) | 正 (zhèng) | 載／载 (zài) | 極／极 (jí) | |
| 萬億／万亿 (wànyì) (Mainland China) |
億億/亿亿 (Mainland China) | |||||||||||
References
- “穰”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
| 穣 | |
| 穰 |
Kanji
穰
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 穣)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Proper noun
穰 • (Jō)
- a male given name
Numeral
穰 • (jō)
(short scale) ten octillion