ait

ait

1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Arikem.

• Wiktionary’s coverage of Arikem terms

• IPA^(key): /eɪt/
• Rhymes: -eɪt

From Middle English eyt, eit, from Old English īġeoþ, īgoþ, iggaþ, iggoþ (“ait, eyot, islet, small island”), diminutive of īġ, ēġ, īeġ (“island”). More at eyot.

• eight, eyet, eyot

ait (plural aits)

1. An island in a river, especially the River Thames in England.
   • 1649, R. Hodges, unknown title:

     The ait where the osiers grew.

   • 1792, Charlotte Smith, Desmond, Broadview, published 2001, page 148:

     ‘[H]e the said seigneur, in quality of Lord Paramount, is to all intents and purposes invested with the sole right and property of the river running through his fief, together with […] all the islands and aits within it.’

   • 1833, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Autobiography: Truth and Fiction Relating to My Life trans. John Oxenford, book 9,

     Striking richness of vegetation which follows in the windings of the Rhine, marks its banks, islands, and aits.

   • 1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, chapter 1, in Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC:

     Fog everywhere. Fog up the river, where it flows among green aits and meadows.

• eyot

From Scots ait, ate, from Middle English ate, from Old English āte. More at oat.

ait (plural aits)

1. (Scotland) An oat.
   • 1785, Robbie Burns, Scotch Drink:

     Let husky wheat the haughs adorn,
     An' aits set up their awnie horn,

• IAT, ITA, TAI, TIA, Tai, Tia, ita, tai, tia

From Arabic عَائِد (ʕāʔid).

• Hyphenation: a‧it

ait (+ dative)

1. concerning, relating (to)

• “ait”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

PIE word *h₂eǵ-

Inherited from Proto-Finnic *aitta (“storehouse”), probably from *ajadak (“to go (in a vehicle); to drive”) (with the suffix *-tta), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *aja- (“to drive; to hunt, chase”), borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati (“to drive, lead”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti (“to be driving”), from *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”).

Cognate with Finnish aitta, Ingrian aitta, Livonian āita, Ludian ait and Võro ait.

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑi̯t/, [ˈɑi̯tˑ]

• Rhymes: -ɑit
• Hyphenation: ait

ait (genitive aida, partitive aita)

1. a barn, granary, warehouse, storehouse (building for storing food and other supplies, in a farm household)

   vanaisa talust on alles ait, kelder, saun ning maakivist laudamüürid

   the barn, cellar, sauna and earthen stone board walls remain from my grandfather's farm

Declension of ait (ÕS type 22u/leib, t-d gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		ait	aidad
accusative	nom.
	gen.	aida
genitive			aitade
partitive		aita	aitu aitasid
illative		aita aidasse	aitadesse aidusse
inessive		aidas	aitades aidus
elative		aidast	aitadest aidust
allative		aidale	aitadele aidule
adessive		aidal	aitadel aidul
ablative		aidalt	aitadelt aidult
translative		aidaks	aitadeks aiduks
terminative		aidani	aitadeni
essive		aidana	aitadena
abessive		aidata	aitadeta
comitative		aidaga	aitadega

• ait in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
• “ait”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
• “ait”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN

• IPA^(key): /ɛ/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛ

ait

1. third-person singular present subjunctive of avoir

• (Munster) IPA^(key): /atʲ/^[1], /ɑtʲ/^[2]
• (Connacht, Ulster) IPA^(key): /atʲ/

From Old Irish aitt (“pleasant, agreeable; strange, unusual”, adjective).^[3]

ait (genitive singular masculine ait, genitive singular feminine aite, plural aite, comparative aite)

1. pleasant, likeable
2. fine, excellent
3. comical; queer

ait m

1. genitive singular of at

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ait”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈa.ɪt]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈaː.it̪]

An unambiguous poetic attestation of the two short vowels, in dactylic hexameter:

‘Quid mē / lūdis?’, a/it, ‘Quis / tē, male / sāne, iu/bēbat...? (Ovid, Amores 3.7.77)

ait

1. third-person singular present/perfect active indicative of aiō

• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) as Homer sings (not canit): ut ait Homerus
    
  • (ambiguous) as Cicero says: ut ait Cicero (always in this order)
    

• aït (scholarly convention)

ait

1. third-person singular present subjunctive of aidier

ait

1. Lamy spelling of a'i

From Middle English eten, from Old English etan, from Proto-West Germanic *etan.

• IPA^(key): /et/, /ɛt/

ait (third-person singular simple present aits, present participle aitin', simple past ?, past participle ?)

1. to eat

• “ait, v.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.

From Middle English ete, ate, æte, from Old English ǣt (“food, eating”), from Proto-West Germanic *āt.

ait (plural aits)

1. meal; food

• “ait, n¹”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.

From Middle English ote, from Old English āte.

• aet, ate, yit

ait (plural aits)

1. oat

• aiten

• “ait, n²”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.

Compare Norwegian ætt.

ait (plural aits)

1. (obsolete) custom, habit

• “ait, n³”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish عائد, عاید (aid, ait), from Arabic عَائِد (ʕāʔid). Compare Azerbaijani aid.

ait

1. [with dative] concerning, relating (to)

   Tek bir hayatımız var ve bu hayat bize ait.

   We only have one life, and it's ours.

• “ait”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ait”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

• IPA^(key): /ai̯t/

ait

1. (literary) second-person singular imperfect indicative/conditional of mynd

• aet (colloquial)
• elet (colloquial)