aventar
Galician
Etymology 1
From a- + venta (“nostril”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aβenˈtaɾ]
Verb
aventar (first-person singular present avento, first-person singular preterite aventei, past participle aventado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aventar
Reintegrated conjugation of aventar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
Etymology 2
From a- + vento (“wind”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aβenˈtaɾ]
Verb
aventar (first-person singular present avento, first-person singular preterite aventei, past participle aventado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aventar
Reintegrated conjugation of aventar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “aventar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “aventar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “aventar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “aventar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “aventar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
Etymology
From a- + vento (“wind”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.vẽˈta(ʁ)/ [a.vẽˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.vẽˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.vẽˈta(ʁ)/ [a.vẽˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.vẽˈta(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.vẽˈtaɾ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.bẽˈtaɾ/ [ɐ.βẽˈtaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.vẽˈta.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: a‧ven‧tar
Verb
aventar (first-person singular present avento, first-person singular preterite aventei, past participle aventado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aventar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
From a- + viento (“wind”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abenˈtaɾ/ [a.β̞ẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧ven‧tar
Verb
aventar (first-person singular present aviento, first-person singular preterite aventé, past participle aventado)
- to blow, winnow
- to throw, chuck
- to blow away
- (pronominal) to escape, to get out
- 2017 January, “6 cosas que deben hacer antes de tomar terapia en pareja”, in Frontera.info[1]:
- Las relaciones románticas son como aventarse de un paracaídas; tienes que echarle ganas y prepararte para el momento.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aventar (e-ie alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of aventar (e-ie alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive aventar | dative | aventarme | aventarte | aventarle, aventarse | aventarnos | aventaros | aventarles, aventarse |
| accusative | aventarme | aventarte | aventarlo, aventarla, aventarse | aventarnos | aventaros | aventarlos, aventarlas, aventarse | |
| with gerund aventando | dative | aventándome | aventándote | aventándole, aventándose | aventándonos | aventándoos | aventándoles, aventándose |
| accusative | aventándome | aventándote | aventándolo, aventándola, aventándose | aventándonos | aventándoos | aventándolos, aventándolas, aventándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative avienta | dative | aviéntame | aviéntate | aviéntale | aviéntanos | not used | aviéntales |
| accusative | aviéntame | aviéntate | aviéntalo, aviéntala | aviéntanos | not used | aviéntalos, aviéntalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative aventá | dative | aventame | aventate | aventale | aventanos | not used | aventales |
| accusative | aventame | aventate | aventalo, aventala | aventanos | not used | aventalos, aventalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative aviente | dative | aviénteme | not used | aviéntele, aviéntese | aviéntenos | not used | aviénteles |
| accusative | aviénteme | not used | aviéntelo, aviéntela, aviéntese | aviéntenos | not used | aviéntelos, aviéntelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative aventemos | dative | not used | aventémoste | aventémosle | aventémonos | aventémoos | aventémosles |
| accusative | not used | aventémoste | aventémoslo, aventémosla | aventémonos | aventémoos | aventémoslos, aventémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative aventad | dative | aventadme | not used | aventadle | aventadnos | aventaos | aventadles |
| accusative | aventadme | not used | aventadlo, aventadla | aventadnos | aventaos | aventadlos, aventadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative avienten | dative | aviéntenme | not used | aviéntenle | aviéntennos | not used | aviéntenles, aviéntense |
| accusative | aviéntenme | not used | aviéntenlo, aviéntenla | aviéntennos | not used | aviéntenlos, aviéntenlas, aviéntense | |
Conjugation of aventarse (e-ie alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “aventar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024