falso

See also: Falso, falsó, and falsò

Asturian

Adjective

falso

  1. neuter of falsu

Galician

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfalso/ [ˈfɑl.s̺ʊ]
  • Rhymes: -also
  • Hyphenation: fal‧so

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese falso, from Latin falsus (deceived).

Adjective

falso (feminine falsa, masculine plural falsos, feminine plural falsas)

  1. false
    Antonym: verdadeiro
  2. fake
    Antonyms: verdadeiro, xenuíno
  3. untrustworthy
    Synonyms: mentirán, mentireiro
Derived terms

Noun

falso m (plural falsos)

  1. hem of a garment
    Synonyms: basta, ganduxo

References

Etymology 2

Verb

falso

  1. first-person singular present indicative of falsar

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfal.so/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -also
  • Hyphenation: fàl‧so

Etymology 1

From Latin falsus, from fallere.

Adjective

falso (feminine falsa, masculine plural falsi, feminine plural false, superlative falsissimo)

  1. false
  2. sham
Synonyms
Antonyms

Noun

falso m (plural falsi)

  1. forgery
  2. sham
Descendants
  • Egyptian Arabic: فلصو (falsu)
  • Turkish: falso

Etymology 2

Verb

falso

  1. first-person singular present indicative of falsare

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From falsus, perfect passive participle of fallō (deceive, trick).

Pronunciation

Adverb

falsō (not comparable)

  1. falsely, wrongfully, deceitfully
    Synonyms: falsē, perperam
    Antonym: rēctē

Verb

falsō (present infinitive falsāre, perfect active falsāvī, supine falsātum); first conjugation

  1. to falsify

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

Noun

falsō

  1. dative/ablative singular of falsus
  2. dative/ablative singular of falsum

References

  • falso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • falso”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "falso", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • falso in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to be imbibing false opinions: opiniones falsas animo imbibere
  • Online Latin dictionary, Olivetti

Old Spanish

Etymology

From Latin falsus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfalso/

Adjective

falso (feminine singular falsa, masculine plural falsos, feminine plural falsas)

  1. false
    • c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 41vb.
      el Reẏ de iſrɫ demádo cóseio alos ppħas falſos ſi ẏrie aramot galáad. e dixieron le ſub. e á prouez ca la dara dios en tu mano. dixo ioſaphat á aq́ ppħa del criador á q́en demádaſſemos cóſejo. dixo el Reẏ acab ſi a una. a q́ q́ero ẏo mal. enúqua me dize bien ſi no mal. Micheas el fil de imbla
      The king of Israel sought the counsel of the false prophets on whether he should go to Ramoth-Gilead, and they said, “Go up and have bravery, for God will give it into your hand.” [But] Jehoshaphat said, “Is there here a prophet of the Creator from whom we may seek counsel?” King Ahab said, “Yes, there is one whom I hate, [for] he never speaks to me [of] good, only evil. [He is] Micaiah son of Imlah.”

Descendants

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfaw.su/ [ˈfaʊ̯.su]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfaw.so/ [ˈfaʊ̯.so]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈfal.su/ [ˈfaɫ.su]

  • Rhymes: -alsu, -awsu
  • Hyphenation: fal‧so

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese falso, from Latin falsus (deceived), from fallō (to deceive), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰwel- (to lie, deceive).

Adjective

falso (feminine falsa, masculine plural falsos, feminine plural falsas)

  1. false; untrue; not factual; wrong
    Synonyms: irreal, incorreto, errado, equivocado, inválido
  2. false; artificial; fake
    Synonyms: postiço, artificial, de mentira
  3. (logic) false
    Synonym: F
  4. that which deceives or lies
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:ilusório
Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:falso.

Antonyms
Descendants
  • Malay: palsu
  • ? Marathi: फालस (phālas)

Etymology 2

Verb

falso

  1. first-person singular present indicative of falsar

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish falso, from Latin falsus, with preservation of /alC/ and initial /f/, which Coromines & Pascual suppose is the result of learned pronunciation habits.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfalso/ [ˈfal.so]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -also
  • Syllabification: fal‧so

Adjective

falso (feminine falsa, masculine plural falsos, feminine plural falsas, superlative falsísimo)

  1. false; untrue
    Synonym: falaz
  2. fake; counterfeit
    Synonyms: falsificado, contrahecho, de mentira

Usage notes

  • This adjective often goes before the noun in many phrases

Antonyms

Derived terms

Verb

falso

  1. first-person singular present indicative of falsar

References

References


Further reading