irrito
Catalan
Verb
irrito
- first-person singular present indicative of irritar
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈir.ri.to/
- Rhymes: -irrito
- Hyphenation: ìr‧ri‧to
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Latin irritus, from Proto-Italic *ənratos.
Adjective
irrito (feminine irrita, masculine plural irriti, feminine plural irrite)
- (law, obsolete) nullified, null and void
- (literary) ineffective, invalid, useless
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
irrito
- first-person singular present indicative of irritare (Etymology 2)
Further reading
- irrito in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *enrītos, from *en (“in”) + an unattested-without-affixes *rītos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃riH-tó-s (“whirled, stirred”), from *h₃reyH- (“to churn”).[1] Related to rīvus (“small stream”).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɪrˈriː.toː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [irˈriː.t̪o]
Verb
irrītō (present infinitive irrītāre, perfect active irrītāvī, supine irrītātum); first conjugation
- to incite, excite, stimulate, instigate, provoke
- Synonyms: urgeō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, exciō, stimulō, sollicitō, percieō, concieō, cieō, excitō, concitō, impellō, īnflammō, incendō, moveō, mōlior, adhortor, ērigō
- Antonyms: domō, lēniō, sōpiō, sēdō, dēlēniō, restinguō, plācō, coerceō, mītigō, commītigō, ēlevō, levō, allevō, alleviō
- c. 50 BCE, Publilius Syrus, Sententiae:
- Pecūnia nōn satiat avāritiam, sed irritat.
- Money doesn't satisfy greed, only stimulates it.
- Pecūnia nōn satiat avāritiam, sed irritat.
- to exasperate, irritate
Conjugation
1At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
Derived terms
Descendants
All are borrowings.
Etymology 2
From irritus (“invalid, void; innefective, useless”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix).
Verb
irritō (present infinitive irritāre, perfect active irritāvī, supine irritātum); first conjugation
- (Late Latin) to invalidate, make void
Conjugation
Descendants
- → English: irritate
Etymology 3
Adverb
irritō (comparative irritius, superlative irritissimē)
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɪr.rɪ.toː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈir.ri.t̪o]
Adjective
irritō
- dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of irritus
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “irrītō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 309
Portuguese
Verb
irrito
- first-person singular present indicative of irritar
Spanish
Verb
irrito
- first-person singular present indicative of irritar