impello

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From in- +‎ pellō (push, drive).

Pronunciation

Verb

impellō (present infinitive impellere, perfect active impulī, supine impulsum); third conjugation

  1. to push, drive or strike against something; assail
  2. to drive or push forward, set in motion, urge on, impel
    Synonyms: compellō, cōgō, perpellō, impingō
  3. (figuratively) to impel, incite, urge, instigate, stimulate, persuade
    Synonyms: urgeō, excitō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, exciō, irrītō, stimulō, sollicitō, percieō, concieō, cieō, concitō, īnflammō, incendō, moveō, mōlior, subigō, adhortor, ērigō
    Antonyms: domō, lēniō, sōpiō, sēdō, dēlēniō, restinguō, plācō, coerceō, mītigō, commītigō, ēlevō, levō, allevō, alleviō
  4. (figuratively) to overthrow, subdue, rout, destroy, vanquish
    Synonyms: fundō, ruīnō, dēvāstō, ēvāstō, vāstō, aboleō, occīdō, perdō, dēstruō, exscindō, populor, accīdō, tollō, dīruō, sepeliō, perimō, interimō, afflīgō, trucīdō, dissipō, prōsternō, sternō, vertō, versō

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: impel·lir (learned)
  • Middle English: impellen
  • Galician: impeler
  • Italian: impellere
  • Portuguese: impelir
  • Spanish: empeller, impeler, empellar

References

  • impello”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • impello”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • impello in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • I was induced by several considerations to..: multae causae me impulerunt ad aliquid or ut...
    • to make some one furious: impellere aliquem in furorem
    • the enemy's line is repulsed: acies hostium impellitur