nero
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nëro (“skill, ability, wit”). Compare Karelian nero and Ludian ńero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnero/, [ˈne̞ro̞]
- Rhymes: -ero
- Syllabification(key): ne‧ro
- Hyphenation(key): ne‧ro
Noun
nero
- genius (someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill)
Declension
| Inflection of nero (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | nero | nerot | |
| genitive | neron | nerojen | |
| partitive | neroa | neroja | |
| illative | neroon | neroihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | nero | nerot | |
| accusative | nom. | nero | nerot |
| gen. | neron | ||
| genitive | neron | nerojen | |
| partitive | neroa | neroja | |
| inessive | nerossa | neroissa | |
| elative | nerosta | neroista | |
| illative | neroon | neroihin | |
| adessive | nerolla | neroilla | |
| ablative | nerolta | neroilta | |
| allative | nerolle | neroille | |
| essive | nerona | neroina | |
| translative | neroksi | neroiksi | |
| abessive | nerotta | neroitta | |
| instructive | — | neroin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of nero (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “nero”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
Italian
Alternative forms
- negro (part archaic, part borrowed from Spanish)
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈne.ro/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ero
- Hyphenation: né‧ro
Adjective
nero (feminine nera, masculine plural neri, feminine plural nere, superlative nerissimo, diminutive nerétto or nerettìno or nerìno or (rare) neréllo or (rare) nerellìno)
- black (color/colour)
Noun
nero m (plural neri)
Related terms
Descendants
- → Greek: νέρος (néros)
See also
| bianco | argento; grigio | nero |
| rosso; cremisi | arancione; marrone; bronzo | giallo; oro; crema |
| verde chiaro; limetta | verde | verde acqua; acquamarina; verde menta; verde menta scuro |
| ciano; azzurro; celeste; blu petrolio; foglia di tè | azzurro; celeste; celeste scuro | blu; blu scuro |
| violetto; indaco | magenta; viola | rosa; fucsia; porpora |
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
nero
Karelian
Noun
nero
Ludian
Noun
nero
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɛ.rɔ/
- Rhymes: -ɛrɔ
- Syllabification: ne‧ro
Noun
nero f
- vocative singular of nera
Sabine
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *nēr, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr.
Noun
nero
- The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
Usage notes
The term is attested indirectly in various ancient glosses:
- Suetonius, De Vita Caesarum Tib.1, 2:
- Inter cognomina autem et Neronis assumpsit, quod significatur lingua Sabina fortis ac strenuus.
- They added the name of "Nero" to their cognomina, which in the Sabine language means "strong" and "valiant"
- Inter cognomina autem et Neronis assumpsit, quod significatur lingua Sabina fortis ac strenuus.
- Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights 13, 23, 7:
- Id autem, sive "Nerio" sive "Nerienes" est, Sabinum verbum est, eoque significatur virtus et fortitudo.
- Whether it be "Nerio" or "Nerienes," it is a Sabine word meaning "virtue" and "strength."
- Id autem, sive "Nerio" sive "Nerienes" est, Sabinum verbum est, eoque significatur virtus et fortitudo.
- John the Lydian, De Mensibus 4.60:
- νέρωνας τοὺς ἀνδρείους οἱ Σαβῖνοι καλοῦσιν.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- νέρωνας τοὺς ἀνδρείους οἱ Σαβῖνοι καλοῦσιν.
- John the Lydian, De Magistratibus reipublicae Romanae 1.26:
- Νέρων ὁ ἰσχυρὸς τῇ Σαβίνων φωνῇ
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Νέρων ὁ ἰσχυρὸς τῇ Σαβίνων φωνῇ
It is possible that Gellius and John the Lydian sourced their information from Suetonius. It is also possible that the claims of the supposed Sabine origins of the Claudii family are fabricated, and thus the supposed Sabine origins of the term may also be fictitious.
Descendants
- >? Latin: Nerō
References
- Annie Cecilia Burman (24 March 2018) De Lingua Sabina: A Reappraisal of the Sabine Glosses[2], , pages 126-127
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish enero, from Latin Iānuārius.
Noun
nero
References
- Stewart, Cloyd, Stewart, Ruth D., colaboradores amuzgos (2000) Diccionario amuzgo de San Pedro Amuzgos, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 44)[3] (in Spanish), Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., →ISBN
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nëro. Cognates include Finnish nero.
Noun
nero
Inflection
| Inflection of nero (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | nero | ||
| genitive sing. | neron | ||
| partitive sing. | nerod | ||
| partitive plur. | neroid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | nero | nerod | |
| accusative | neron | nerod | |
| genitive | neron | neroiden | |
| partitive | nerod | neroid | |
| essive-instructive | neron | neroin | |
| translative | neroks | neroikš | |
| inessive | neros | neroiš | |
| elative | nerospäi | neroišpäi | |
| illative | neroho | neroihe | |
| adessive | nerol | neroil | |
| ablative | nerolpäi | neroilpäi | |
| allative | nerole | neroile | |
| abessive | nerota | neroita | |
| comitative | neronke | neroidenke | |
| prolative | nerodme | neroidme | |
| approximative I | neronno | neroidenno | |
| approximative II | neronnoks | neroidennoks | |
| egressive | neronnopäi | neroidennopäi | |
| terminative I | nerohosai | neroihesai | |
| terminative II | nerolesai | neroilesai | |
| terminative III | nerossai | — | |
| additive I | nerohopäi | neroihepäi | |
| additive II | nerolepäi | neroilepäi | |