verde
Aragonese
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Latin viridis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeɾde/
- Syllabification: ver‧de
- Rhymes: -eɾde
Adjective
verde (feminine verda, masculine plural verdes, feminine plural verdas)
Noun
verde m
- green (color/colour)
Derived terms
Related terms
- verderol (bird)
See also
blanco | griso | negro |
royo; carmesín | narancha; marrón | amariello; [Term?] |
[Term?] | verde | [Term?]; [Term?] |
[Term?]; turquesa | celeste | azul |
lila; morau | [Term?]; purpurenco | rosa |
References
- 2022 October, Diccionario ortografico de l'aragonés (Seguntes la PO de l'EFA) (version 13) (in Aragonese), page 2394
- 2024 October, Diccionario aragonés-castellano-catalán: Estudio de Filología Aragonesa (version 14) (in Aragonese), page 1146
- “verde”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “verde”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Asturian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Latin viridis. Cognate with English verdure, French vert, and various Romance homonyms.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeɾde/ [ˈbeɾ.ð̞e]
- Rhymes: -eɾde
- Syllabification: ver‧de
Adjective
verde c (plural verdes)
- green (color/colour)
Noun
verde m (plural verdes)
- green (color/colour)
Derived terms
See also
Template:table:colors/ast
Corsican
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Latin viridis. Cognates include Italian verde and French vert.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɛrdɛ/, /ˈbɛrdɛ/
- Hyphenation: ver‧de
Adjective
verde (plural verzi)
- green (color/colour)
Noun
verde m (plural verdi)
- green (color/colour)
- (mineralogy) smaragdite
See also
albu | grisgiu | neru |
rubru | aranciu; brunu | giallu |
verde | ||
cianu | azuru | turchinu |
viulettu | purpura | rossu |
References
- “verde, verdi” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa
Dutch
Etymology
A back-formation by analogy with the comparative verder.
Adjective
verde
- obsolete form of verre
Anagrams
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈverde/
- Rhymes: -erde
- Hyphenation: ver‧de
Adverb
verde
- greenly green:
Related terms
See also
blanka | griza | nigra |
ruĝa; karmezina | oranĝokolora; oranĝkolora; oranĝo; bruna | flava; kremkolora |
limekolora | verda | |
cejanblua; turkisa | lazura | blua |
violkolora; viola; indiga | magenta; purpura | rozokolora |
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese verde, from Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Latin viridis. Cognate with English verdure and vert, as well as various Romance homonyms.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeɾde/ [ˈbeɾ.ð̞ɪ]
- Rhymes: -eɾde
- Hyphenation: ver‧de
Adjective
verde m or f (plural verdes)
- green (color/colour)
- A raís do toxo verde é moi dura de arrigar.
- The root of the green purple is hard to irrigate.
- unripe
Noun
verde m (plural verdes)
- green (color/colour)
- (archaic) green or blue
- c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Archivum, page 134:
- O elamẽto da agoa figurauãna por rrazõ do mar, em semellança de varom et outrosi de hũa grande ymage, et coroada et nõ aposta mays fea et cõmo em semellança de quẽ espanta; et as suas vestiduras de duas colores, que agoa tantas ha proprias, de jalde et de verde
- And the element of the water figured by reason of the sea, looking like a man, as a large image, crowned, and not handsome but ugly and with a terrifying look; and his clothes were of two colors, which the water has as its own, yellow and blue [lit. green]
Derived terms
See also
branco | gris | negro, preto |
vermello; carmín | laranxa; castaño, marrón | amarelo; crema |
verde lima | verde | menta; verde escuro |
ciano; azul verdoso | cerúleo | azul |
violeta; anil | maxenta; púrpura | rosa |
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “verde”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “verde”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “verde”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “verde”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “verde”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Interlingua
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian, Spanish, or Portuguese verde.
Adjective
verde
- green (color/colour)
See also
blanc, albe | gris | nigre |
rubie | orange; brun | jalne; crema |
verde lima | verde | verde mentha, acquamarine |
cyano | azure | blau |
violette; indigo | magenta; purpure | rosate |
Italian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Classical Latin viridis, from vireō. Cognate with English verdure, French vert, and various Romance homonyms.
Pronunciation
Adjective
verde m or f (plural verdi)
Noun
verde m (plural verdi, diminutive verdìno or verdolìno or verdétto, augmentative verdóne, diminutive-derogatory verdìgno or verdógnolo)
Derived terms
See also
bianco | argento; grigio | nero |
rosso; cremisi | arancione; marrone; bronzo | giallo; oro; crema |
verde chiaro; limetta | verde | verde acqua; acquamarina; verde menta; verde menta scuro |
ciano; azzurro; celeste; blu petrolio; foglia di tè | azzurro; celeste; celeste scuro | blu; blu scuro |
violetto; indaco | magenta; viola | rosa; fucsia; porpora |
References
- ^ verde in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- ^ verde in Bruno Migliorini et al., Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia, Rai Eri, 2025
Anagrams
Leonese
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Latin viridis.
Adjective
verde
- green (color/colour)
References
- verde at the Diccionario Castellano-Leonés / Leonés-Castellano.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Adjective
verde
Etymology 2
Noun
verde n (definite singular verdet, indefinite plural verde, definite plural verda)
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Latin viridis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈβeɾ.de/
Adjective
verde m or f (plural verdes)
- green (color/colour)
- 13th century, Cancioneiro da Ajuda, João Garcia de Guilhade, A 229: Amigos, non poss'eu negar (facsimile)
- [O]s ollos uerdes que eu ui / me façen ora andar aſſi.
- The green eyes which I have seen / have made me now be like this.
- 13th century, Cancioneiro da Ajuda, João Garcia de Guilhade, A 229: Amigos, non poss'eu negar (facsimile)
Descendants
See also
branco, blanco, alvo | gris | negro, preto |
vermelho | castanho | amarelo |
verde | ||
azur | ||
cardẽo | rosa |
Old Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Classical Latin viridis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈβeɾde/
Adjective
verde
- green (color/colour)
- 13th century, Gonzalo de Berceo, “Introducción”, in Milagros de Nuestra Señora:
- Yo maestro Gonçalvo de Verçeo nomnado
Iendo en romeria caeçi en un prado
Verde e bien sençido, de flores bien poblado,
Logar cobdiçiaduero pora omne cansado.- I mister Gonçalvo de Verçeo am called,
wending upon a pilgrimage, came to a meadow's side,
all green and not much pastured upon, with many flowers,
an enticing spot for the weary men to abide.
- I mister Gonçalvo de Verçeo am called,
Descendants
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese verde (“green”), from Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Classical Latin viridis (“green”). Doublet of víride, which was borrowed from Latin.
Cognate with Galician, Spanish, Italian, and Romanian verde, Catalan and Occitan verd, French vert and English vert, virid.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈveʁ.d͡ʒi/ [ˈveɦ.d͡ʒi]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈveɾ.d͡ʒi/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈveʁ.d͡ʒi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈveɻ.de/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈveɾ.dɨ/ [ˈveɾ.ðɨ]
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbeɾ.dɨ/ [ˈbeɾ.ðɨ]
- (Caipira, Sertanejo) IPA(key): /ˈveɻ.dʒi/
- (Northeast Brazil, Bahia) IPA(key): /ˈveh.di/
- (Minas Gerais) IPA(key): /ˈveh.dʒi/
- (Portuñol Riverense) IPA(key): /ˈveɾ.de/
Audio (Caipira): (file) - Hyphenation: ver‧de
Adjective
verde m or f (plural verdes, diminutive verdinho)
- green (color/colour)
- (of fruit) unripe; green (not ripe, not ready to eat)
- Antonym: maduro
- (figuratively) unripe; green (not fully developed)
- green; environmentally friendly
- Synonym: ecológico
Derived terms
Descendants
Noun
verde m (plural verdes)
Related terms
See also
branco, alvo, cândido | cinza, gris, cinzento |
preto, negro, atro |
vermelho, encarnado, rubro, salmão; carmim |
laranja, cor de laranja; castanho, marrom |
amarelo, lúteo; creme, ocre |
verde-limão | verde | verde-água; verde-menta |
ciano, turquesa; azul-petróleo |
azul-bebê / azul-bebé, azul-celeste | azul, índigo, anil |
violeta, lilás |
magenta; roxo, púrpura | rosa, cor-de-rosa, rosa-choque |
Further reading
- “verde”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Romanian
Alternative forms
- верде (verde) — post-1930s Cyrillic spelling
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Classical Latin viridis. Related to English verdure.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈver.de/
Audio (male voice): (file) Audio (female voice): (file) - Rhymes: -erde
- Hyphenation: ver‧de
Adjective
verde m or f or n (plural verzi)
- green (color/colour)
Declension
singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | verde | verde | verzi | verzi | |||
definite | verdele | verdea | verzii | verzile | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | verde | verzi | verzi | verzi | |||
definite | verdelui | verzii | verzilor | verzilor |
Noun
verde n (uncountable)
Declension
singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | verde | verdele |
genitive-dative | verde | verdelui |
vocative | verde |
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
alb | gri | negru |
roșu; carmin | portocaliu; maro | galben; crem |
verde | verde mentă | |
cyan | bleu | albastru |
violet; indigo | mov; purpură | roz |
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish verde, from Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Classical Latin viridis. Cognate with English verdure and verdant, Catalan verd, French vert, as well as various Romance homonyms.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeɾde/ [ˈbeɾ.ð̞e]
Audio (Spain): (file) - Rhymes: -eɾde
- Syllabification: ver‧de
Adjective
verde m or f (masculine and feminine plural verdes)
- green (color/colour)
- La puerta es verde.
- The door is green.
- green (eco-friendly)
- unripe
- Synonym: inmaduro
- La banana está verde.
- The banana is unripe.
- (figurative) inexperienced; naïve
- (figurative) risqué, naughty
- ¿Están verdes los vestidos?
- Are the dresses risqué?
- (figurative) dirty, coarse
- Esos son chistes verdes
- Those are dirty jokes.
- (figurative) unwell; sick
- ¿Estás verde?
- Are you unwell?
Usage notes
- When used with the verb ser, verde means literally green in colour, while the verb estar is used with figurative meanings of verde such as naïve, risqué, unwell or dirty.
Noun
verde m (plural verdes)
- green (color/colour)
Derived terms
- albiverde
- billete verde
- Cabo Verde
- chile verde
- eléboro verde
- enverdecer
- fractura en tallo verde
- garcita verde
- iguana verde
- Isla Verde
- luz verde
- manzana verde
- más raro que un perro verde
- perifollo verde
- poner verde
- poroto verde
- punto verde
- rabo verde
- salsa verde
- tarjeta verde
- tortuga verde
- verde de París
- verde de Scheele
- verde París
- verde-París
- verdear
- verdinegro
- verdura
- vía verde
- zona verde
Related terms
Descendants
- → Aklanon: berde
- → Basque: berde
- → Cebuano: berde
- → Chamorro: betde
- → Hiligaynon: berde
- → Inabaknon: berde
- → Tagalog: berde
See also
blanco | gris | negro |
rojo; carmín, carmesí | naranja, anaranjado; marrón | amarillo; crema |
lima | verde | menta |
cian, turquesa; azul-petróleo | celeste, cerúleo | azul |
violeta; añil, índigo | magenta; morado, púrpura | rosa, rosado |
Further reading
- “verde”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024