pak

See also: Appendix:Variations of "pak"

Translingual

Symbol

pak

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Parakanã.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Parakanã terms

English

Noun

pak (plural paks)

  1. (marketing) Alternative form of pack.

Derived terms

See also

Anagrams

Albanian

Etymology 1

Variant of mpak (to paralyze, to be shocked) (m +‎ pak).

Connected to pikë (drop). Which is used in metaphorical curses (directed at enemies or people that speak out what should've stay unspoken); cf. " rëntë pika" (optative: 'may the sun spot fall upon to you') - wishing a person paralysis or even worse, immediate death caused by cerebral hemorrhage. Similar to English "drop dead".

Verb

pak (aorist paka, participle pakur)

  1. to paralyze, pass out, appall, mortify (not being able to see, speak or move)
  2. to be shocked (because of bad, devastating news; tragic cases like death of a family member or friend)
    E pakën vuajtjet.
    The sufferings paralyzed (her/him).
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
  • pakt (fainted, unconscious.) (Gheg) [1]

References

Etymology 2

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin paucus (few, little).

Determiner

pak

  1. few

Adverb

pak

  1. few, little
  2. a little, a bit
    Kuptoj pak shqip.
    I speak a little Albanian.
Synonyms

Further reading

  • pak”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
  • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[1], 1980

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech pak, from Proto-Slavic *pakъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpak]
  • Audio:(file)

Adverb

pak

  1. then

Further reading

Danish

Etymology

From Middle Low German pack; same word as pakke (parcel, package), which see.

Noun

pak

  1. (obsolete) (is only found in a few compound words) package
  2. scoundrel (bunch of lowlifes)

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • pakhest
  • pakhus
  • rakkerpak
  • røverpak
  • tiggerpak
  • tyvepak

Verb

pak

  1. imperative of pakke

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): /pɑk/
  • Hyphenation: pak
  • Rhymes: -ɑk

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch pac, from Old Dutch *pakko, from Proto-West Germanic *pakkō, from Proto-Germanic *pakkô.

Noun

pak n (plural pakken, diminutive pakje n)

  1. (usually in the diminutive) package
  2. suit (set of clothes)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: pak
  • Skepi Creole Dutch: paki
  • Caribbean Javanese: pag
  • French: paquet
  • Indonesian: pak
  • Papiamentu: paki
  • Sranan Tongo: paki
    • Caribbean Hindustani: páki
    • Kari'na: paki

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

pak

  1. inflection of pakken:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Anagrams

Hokkien

For pronunciation and definitions of pak – see (“north; northern; to be defeated; to fail; etc.”).
(This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of ).

Indonesian

Etymology 1

Clipping of bapak.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpaʔ]
  • Hyphenation: pak

Noun

pak (plural pak-pak)

  1. (slightly informal, between two speakers) sir

Etymology 2

From Dutch pak, from Middle Dutch pac, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *pakkô. Doublet of paket.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpak]
  • Hyphenation: pak

Noun

pak

  1. package
    Synonym: paket
Derived terms

Etymology 3

From Dutch pacht (lease), from Middle Dutch pacht, from Old Dutch *paht, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Latin pactum. Doublet of pakta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpak]
  • Hyphenation: pak

Noun

pak

  1. lease right
    Synonym: pajak
Derived terms
  • mengepak
  • mengepakkan
Descendants
  • Min Nan: (pa̍k)

Further reading

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pak]

Adverb

pak

  1. however, nevertheless, but

Luxembourgish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paːk/

Verb

pak

  1. second-person singular imperative of paken

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English *pæcca and/or Middle Dutch pak, packe (from Old Dutch *pakko); both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *pakkō, from Proto-Germanic *pakkô.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpak(ə)/

Noun

pak (plural pakkes)

  1. A bundle or package; a group of items packaged together.
  2. A case or pack; a soft container for goods storage.
  3. A load; something carried.
  4. A group, pack, or lot (of people or animals).

Descendants

References

Phalura

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pak/

Adverb

pak (Perso-Arabic spelling پک)

  1. Co-lexicalized intensifier

References

  • Henrik Liljegren, Naseem Haider (2011) “pak”, in Palula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7)‎[2], Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives, →ISBN

Pipil

Preposition

pak

  1. on, upon, over, on top of

Further reading

  • Campbell, L. (1985). The Pipil Language of El Salvador. Mouton De Gruyter. p. 59

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpak/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ak
  • Syllabification: pak

Noun

pak f

  1. genitive plural of paka

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pakъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pâk/

Conjunction

pȁk (Cyrillic spelling па̏к)

  1. however, on the other hand
    Synonym: no
    S druge pak strane, možda je u pravu.On the other hand, he might be right.
    To je pak drugačije.That's different though.

References

  • pak”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English puck.

Noun

pȁk m inan (Cyrillic spelling па̏к)

  1. puck
    Pokazao je vrhunsku koordinaciju i zakucao pak u mrežu.He showed excellent coordination and put the puck in the net.
Declension
Declension of pak
singular plural
nominative pak pakovi
genitive paka pakova
dative paku pakovima
accusative pak pakove
vocative pače pakovi
locative paku pakovima
instrumental pakom pakovima

References

  • pak”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Etymology 3

Clipping of šúpak.

Noun

pȁk m anim (Cyrillic spelling па̏к)

  1. (vulgar) asshole, anus
    Synonym: šupak
    On je običan pak, jebeš njega.He's just an asshole, fuck him.
    Kakav pak.What an asshole.
Declension
Declension of pak
singular plural
nominative pak pakovi
genitive paka pakova
dative paku pakovima
accusative paka pakove
vocative pače pakovi
locative paku pakovima
instrumental pakom pakovima

Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb

pak (Cyrillic spelling пак)

  1. (Kajkavian) again
    Synonyms: pȍnovo, pȍnōvno, opet
    • 1933, Dragutin Domjanić, Clair-obscur:
      Težko bu ti, znam oditi, pak bu taki dan. Zakaj mora pri nas ziti sunce tak zaran?!
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پاك (pak), from Persian پاک (pâk).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpak/

Adjective

pak

  1. pure
  2. clean

Derived terms

  • ak pak
  • akça pakça
  • napak
  • paklamak
  • pirüpak
  • temiz pak

Further reading

Yucatec Maya

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pak/

Verb

pak (transitive)

  1. to fold

Conjugation

Conjugation of pak
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
imperfective kin pakik ka pakik ku pakik k pakik ka pakikeʼex ku pakikoʼob
perfective tin pakaj ta pakaj tu pakaj t k pakaj ta pakajeʼex tu pakajoʼob
subjunctive ka in pakej ka a pakej ka u pakej ka k pakej ka a pakeʼex ka u pakoʼob
imperative pakej pakeʼex

References

  • Yoshida, Shigeto (2009) Diccionario de la conjugación de verbos en el maya yucateco actual (in Spanish), Sendai: Tohoku University, page 61:PAK