挈
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Translingual
Han character
挈 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手竹手 (QHQ), four-corner 57502, composition ⿱㓞手)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 429, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12035
- Dae Jaweon: page 779, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1863, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6308
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (丯) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 夆 | *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds |
| 丯 | *kreːds |
| 瘛 | *kʰjeds, *ɡeːds, *kʰjed |
| 觢 | *ɡjeds |
| 契 | *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd |
| 栔 | *kʰeːds |
| 禊 | *ɡeːds |
| 稧 | *ɡeːds |
| 楔 | *kreːd, *sqʰeːd |
| 葜 | *kʰreːd |
| 猰 | *qreːd, *kraːd, *kʰeːd |
| 窫 | *qreːd |
| 揳 | *sqʰeːd |
| 偰 | *sqʰeːd |
| 潔 | *keːd |
| 絜 | *keːd, *ɡeːd |
| 鍥 | *keːd, *kʰeːd |
| 挈 | *kʰeːd |
| 蛪 | *kʰeːd |
| 齧 | *ŋeːd |
| 褉 | *qʰeːd |
| 喫 | *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰeːd): phonetic 㓞 (qià) + semantic 手 (“hand”).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 挈 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 挈 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qiè
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciè
- Wade–Giles: chʻieh4
- Yale: chyè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chieh
- Palladius: це (ce)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kit3 / hit3
- Yale: kit / hit
- Cantonese Pinyin: kit8 / hit8
- Guangdong Romanization: kid3 / hid3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰiːt̚³/, /hiːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiat
- Tâi-lô: khiat
- Phofsit Daibuun: qiad
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɛt̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰiɛt̚³²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kiag4 / kiêg4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khiak / khiek
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰiak̚²/, /kʰiek̚²/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: khet
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰeːd/
Definitions
挈
Compounds
Etymology 2
| trad. | 挈 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 挈 | |
| alternative forms | 提 摕／𰔇 𢭪 Teochew | |
Probably a variant of 提 (the̍h, “to take”).
Pronunciation
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khe̍h
- Tâi-lô: khe̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: qeh
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰeʔ⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kiêh8 / kioh8 / koih8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khie̍h / khio̍h / kho̍ih
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰieʔ⁴/, /kʰioʔ⁴/, /kʰoiʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Note:
- kiêh8 - Chaozhou, Chenghai;
- kioh8 - Shantou, Jieyang;
- koih8 - Jieyang.
Definitions
挈
- (Taiwanese Hokkien, Teochew) to take; to retrieve; to fetch; to get; to bring; to carry
- 走去挈雨傘。 [Teochew, trad.]
- From: 1841, William Dean, First Lessons in the Tie-chiw Dialect, “Words and Phrases”
- zao2 ke3 kiêh8 hou6 suan3. [Peng'im]
- Run and get the umbrella.
走去挈雨伞。 [Teochew, simp.]
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 拿 (“to take; to hold”) [map]
Etymology 3
| trad. | 挈 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 挈 | |
Pronunciation
- Eastern Min (BUC): kĕk
Definitions
挈
- (Eastern Min) to use, by means of, with
Etymology 4
| trad. | 挈 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 挈 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiá
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiá
- Wade–Giles: chia2
- Yale: jyá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jya
- Palladius: цзя (czja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
挈
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) unique
Etymology 5
| For pronunciation and definitions of 挈 – see 契 (“contract; deed; to agree; to conform with; to tally with; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 契). |
Etymology 6
| For pronunciation and definitions of 挈 – see 𦸉. (This character is a variant form of 𦸉). |
Etymology 7
| For pronunciation and definitions of 挈 – see 觢 (“cattle with both horns pointing straight up”). (This character is a variant form of 觢). |
Etymology 8
| For pronunciation and definitions of 挈 – see 𤲍 (“crowded; congested; packed; to squeeze one's way in; to cram in; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 𤲍). |
Japanese
Kanji
挈
Readings
Korean
Hanja
挈 • (seol, gye) (hangeul 설, 계, revised seol, gye, McCune–Reischauer sŏl, kye, Yale sel, kyey)