踣

踣	U+8E23, 踣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E23

← 踢
[U+8E22]

CJK Unified Ideographs

踤 →
[U+8E24]

Translingual

Han character

踣 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜廿口 (RMYTR), four-corner 6016₁, composition ⿰𧾷咅)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1228, character 24
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37649
Dae Jaweon: page 1700, character 32
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3718, character 13
Unihan data for U+8E23

Chinese

simp. and trad.		踣
alternative forms		䟔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (咅) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蓓	bɯːʔ, bɯːʔ
倍	*bɯːʔ
菩	bɯːʔ, bɯʔ, bɯː, bɯːɡ
掊	bruː, poːʔ, bɯ, bɯ
剖	pʰoːʔ, pʰoʔ
婄	pʰɯʔ, bɯʔ, *bɯː
踣	pʰɯs, bɯːɡ
箁	*bɯ
咅	pʰɯʔ, pʰl'oːs
部	boːʔ, boːʔ, boːʔ, boːʔ
培	boːʔ, bɯː
犃	*boːʔ
瓿	boːʔ, bɯ, *bo
殕	pɯʔ, pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ
醅	pʰɯ, pʰɯː
棓	bɯ, broːŋʔ, *bɯː
涪	*bɯ
賠	*bɯː
陪	*bɯː
毰	*bɯː
焙	*bɯːs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bó, pòu (bo², pou⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ, ㄆㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baak⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bó
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bó
  - Wade–Giles: po²
  - Yale: bwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bor
  - Palladius: бо (bo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄡˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pòu
  - Wade–Giles: pʻou⁴
  - Yale: pòu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pow
  - Palladius: поу (pou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: baak⁶
  - Yale: baahk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baak⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: bag⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːk̚²/

Middle Chinese: phuwH, bok

Rime
Character	踣	踣
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)	德 (131)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	匹候切	蒲北切
Baxter	phuwH	bok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰəu^H/	/bək̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰəu^H/	/bək̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰəu^H/	/bək̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰəw^H/	/bək̚/
Li Rong	/pʰu^H/	/bək̚/
Wang Li	/pʰəu^H/	/bək̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰə̯u^H/	/bʱək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pòu	bó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pau³	bak⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯs/, /*bɯːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	踣	踣
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9843	9876
Phonetic component	咅	咅
Rime group	侯	職
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	仆	菔
Old Chinese	/*pʰɯs/	/*bɯːɡ/

Definitions

踣

(literary) to fall forward; to fall prone; to fall prostrate
(literary) to exhibit the corpse
(literary) to overturn; to defeat
(literary) to be overthrowed; to be defeated

Japanese

Kanji

踣

(Hyōgai kanji)

to stumble and fall
stiff in death

Readings

On (unclassified): ほう (hō)、ぼく (boku)、はい (hai)、ばい (bai)
Kun: たおれる (taoreru)

Korean

Hanja

踣 • (bu, bok) (hangeul 부, 복, revised bu, bok, McCune–Reischauer pu, pok, Yale pu, pok)

Vietnamese

Han character

踣: Hán Nôm readings: vội

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