銷

See also: 销

銷	U+92B7, 銷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-92B7

← 銶
[U+92B6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

銸 →
[U+92B8]

Translingual

Han character

銷 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金火月 (CFB), four-corner 8912₇, composition ⿰釒肖)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1306, character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40424
Dae Jaweon: page 1808, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4206, character 10
Unihan data for U+92B7

Chinese

trad.		銷
simp.		销

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 銷
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (肖) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
梢	*sreːw
捎	sreːw, sew
筲	*sreːw
鞘	sreːw, slewɢs
艄	*sreːw
蛸	sreːw, sew
髾	*sreːw
輎	*sreːw
旓	*sreːw
弰	*sreːw
鮹	sreːw, sew
綃	sreːw, sew
颵	*sreːw
莦	sreːw, sew
娋	sreːw, sreːws
稍	*sreːws
哨	sreːws, sʰews, *sew
揱	sreːwɢs, slew, *sreːwɢ
潲	*sreːws
睄	*sreːws
悄	*sʰewʔ
俏	*sʰews
峭	*sʰews
陗	*sʰews
帩	*sʰews
誚	*zews
消	*sew
宵	*sew
霄	*sew
硝	*sew
銷	*sew
逍	*sew
魈	*sew
痟	*slew
焇	*sew
肖	slew, slews
韒	*slewɢs
趙	*l'ewʔ
箾	seːw, sleːw
踃	*seːw
削	*slewɢ
矟	*sreːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sew): semantic 金 + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāo (xiao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): siu¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sêu
Eastern Min (BUC): siĕu
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): siau

(Teochew, Peng'im): siao¹ / siou¹
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹shiau
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): xiau¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siao
  - Wade–Giles: hsiao¹
  - Yale: syāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
  - Palladius: сяо (sjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: siu¹
  - Yale: sīu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: siu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xiu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːu̯⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sêu
  - Hakka Romanization System: seu^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: seu¹
  - Sinological IPA: /seu̯²⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: siĕu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sieu⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siau
  - Tâi-lô: siau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siaw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siau⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siau³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siau⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siau⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siau⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siao¹ / siou¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siau / siou
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siau³³/, /siou³³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹shiau
  - MiniDict: shiau^平
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹xiau
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕiɔ⁵³/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: xiau¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɒu̯³³/

Middle Chinese: sjew

Rime
Character	銷
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	相邀切
Baxter	sjew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/sjæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siaw/
Li Rong	/siɛu/
Wang Li	/sĭɛu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	siu¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sew/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	銷
Reading #	1/1
No.	13743
Phonetic component	肖
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	宵
Old Chinese	/*sew/

Definitions

銷

to melt
to sell
to expend
to cancel; to write off
to bolt
peg; pin; bolt
a surname, Xiao

Synonyms

(to sell):

出售 (chūshòu)
出賣 / 出卖 (chūmài)
售 (shòu)
售出 (shòuchū)
售賣 / 售卖 (shòumài)
經銷 / 经销 (jīngxiāo) (to sell on consignment)
賣 / 卖 (mài)
賣出 / 卖出 (màichū)
銷售 / 销售 (xiāoshòu)
鬻 (Classical Chinese)

(peg): 銷子／销子 (xiāozi)
(to cancel):

削除 (xuēchú)
取消 (qǔxiāo)
廢止 / 废止 (fèizhǐ)
廢除 / 废除 (fèichú)
撤廢 / 撤废 (chèfèi)
撤銷 / 撤销 (chèxiāo)
收回 (shōuhuí)
杜絕 / 杜绝 (dùjué)
罷黜 / 罢黜 (bàchù) (literary)
裁撤 (cáichè)
解除 (jiěchú)
註銷 / 注销 (zhùxiāo)
退 (tuì)
除免 (chúmiǎn) (literary)

Compounds

一筆勾銷 / 一笔勾销 (yībǐgōuxiāo)
不銷 / 不销
代銷 / 代销 (dàixiāo)
代銷商 / 代销商
企業行銷 / 企业行销
供銷 / 供销 (gōngxiāo)
供銷員 / 供销员
促銷 / 促销 (cùxiāo)
傾銷 / 倾销 (qīngxiāo)
傳銷 / 传销 (chuánxiāo)
傾銷關稅 / 倾销关税
兜銷 / 兜销
內銷 / 内销 (nèixiāo)
共同運銷 / 共同运销
分銷 / 分销 (fēnxiāo)
勾銷 / 勾销 (gōuxiāo)
包銷 / 包销 (bāoxiāo)
匿跡銷聲 / 匿迹销声
反傾銷稅 / 反倾销税
吊銷 / 吊销 (diàoxiāo)
喪膽銷魂 / 丧胆销魂
回銷 / 回销 (huíxiāo)
報銷 / 报销 (bàoxiāo)
外銷 / 外销 (wàixiāo)
實報實銷 / 实报实销
形銷骨立 / 形销骨立
批銷 / 批销
承銷 / 承销 (chéngxiāo)
承銷商 / 承销商
抵銷 / 抵销
拓銷 / 拓销 (tuòxiāo)
推銷 / 推销 (tuīxiāo)
推銷員 / 推销员 (tuīxiāoyuán)
插銷 / 插销 (chāxiāo)
撤銷 / 撤销 (chèxiāo)
撤銷權 / 撤销权
日銷月鑠 / 日销月铄
旺銷 / 旺销 (wàngxiāo)
暢銷 / 畅销 (chàngxiāo)
本銷 / 本销
核銷 / 核销
沖銷 / 冲销 (chōngxiāo)
注銷 / 注销 (zhùxiāo)
滯銷 / 滞销 (zhìxiāo)
熱銷 / 热销 (rèxiāo)
玉碎花銷 / 玉碎花销
瓦解冰銷 / 瓦解冰销
產供銷 / 产供销
產銷 / 产销 (chǎnxiāo)
產銷秩序 / 产销秩序
目斷魂銷 / 目断魂销
直效行銷 / 直效行销
直銷 / 直销 (zhíxiāo)
積毀銷骨 / 积毁销骨
競銷 / 竞销 (jìngxiāo)
經銷 / 经销 (jīngxiāo)
經銷商 / 经销商 (jīngxiāoshāng)
經銷處 / 经销处
綠色行銷 / 绿色行销
網路行銷 / 网路行销
網際行銷 / 网际行销
繳銷 / 缴销
聯合促銷 / 联合促销
聯銷 / 联销
脫銷 / 脱销 (tuōxiāo)
自銷 / 自销
花銷 / 花销 (huāxiao)
薄利多銷 / 薄利多销 (bólìduōxiāo)
行銷 / 行销 (xíngxiāo)
行銷學 / 行销学
訪銷 / 访销
評銷 / 评销
註銷 / 注销 (zhùxiāo)
試銷 / 试销
賒銷 / 赊销
購銷 / 购销 (gòuxiāo)
農產運銷 / 农产运销
遁跡銷聲 / 遁迹销声
運銷 / 运销
適銷 / 适销
適銷對路 / 适销对路
銷乏 / 销乏
銷假 / 销假 (xiāojià)
銷勢 / 销势
銷售 / 销售 (xiāoshòu)
銷售一空 / 销售一空
銷字 / 销字
銷差 / 销差
銷帳 / 销帐
銷案 / 销案 (xiāo'àn)
銷毀 / 销毁 (xiāohuǐ)
銷磨 / 销磨
銷耗 / 销耗 (xiāohào)
銷聲匿跡 / 销声匿迹 (xiāoshēngnìjì)
銷聲斂跡 / 销声敛迹
銷蝕 / 销蚀 (xiāoshí)
銷行 / 销行 (xiāoxíng)
銷贓 / 销赃 (xiāozāng)
銷路 / 销路 (xiāolù)
銷量 / 销量 (xiāoliàng)
銷金 / 销金 (xiāojīn)
銷金帳 / 销金帐
銷金窟 / 销金窟 (xiāojīnkū)
銷金紙 / 销金纸
銷魂 / 销魂 (xiāohún)
銷魂奪魄 / 销魂夺魄
開銷 / 开销 (kāixiāo)
香銷玉沉 / 香销玉沉
魂銷魄散 / 魂销魄散
黯然銷魂 / 黯然销魂

Japanese

Kanji

銷

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
Kun: とける (tokeru)、けす (kesu)

Compounds

銷夏
銷却
銷沈

Korean

Hanja

銷 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

銷: Hán Nôm readings: tiêu, tiu, tỏe/toẻ

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.