鋩

See also: 铓

鋩	U+92E9, 鋩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-92E9

← 鋨
[U+92E8]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鋪 →
[U+92EA]

Translingual

Han character

鋩 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金廿卜女 (CTYV), four-corner 8411₀, composition ⿰釒芒)

point of sword
sharp point

References

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1308, character 26
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40490
Dae Jaweon: page 1810, character 16
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4194, character 6
Unihan data for U+92E9

Chinese

trad.		鋩
simp.		铓

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (亡) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
忙	*maːŋ
芒	maːŋ, maŋ
茫	*maːŋ
恾	*maːŋ
吂	maːŋ, maːŋs
汒	maːŋ, maŋs
朚	maːŋ, hmaːŋ, maŋ, mraːŋ, *mraːŋs
邙	maːŋ, maŋ
杗	maːŋ, maŋ
荒	hmaːŋ, hmaːŋs
肓	*hmaːŋ
衁	*hmaːŋ
巟	*hmaːŋ
詤	hmaːŋ, hmaːŋʔ, *hmaŋʔ
慌	hmaːŋ, hmaːŋʔ
謊	*hmaːŋʔ
喪	smaːŋs, smaːŋ
亡	*maŋ
望	maŋ, maŋs
莣	*maŋ
朢	maŋ, maŋs
鋩	*maŋ
硭	*maŋ
忘	maŋ, maŋs
网	*mlaŋʔ
罔	*mlaŋʔ
蛧	*maŋʔ
網	*mlaŋʔ
輞	*maŋʔ
棢	*maŋʔ
惘	*maŋʔ
菵	*maŋʔ
誷	*maŋʔ
魍	*maŋʔ
妄	*maŋs
盲	*mraːŋ
蝱	*mraːŋ
虻	*mraːŋ
氓	*mraːŋ
甿	*mraːŋ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): máng (mang²)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mong⁴
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): morng²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): mê / mî

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: máng
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: máng
  - Wade–Giles: mang²
  - Yale: máng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mang
  - Palladius: ман (man)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: mong⁴
  - Yale: mòhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mong⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: mong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɔːŋ²¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: morng²
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: mó̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɒŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: morng²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɒŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mê / mî
  - Tâi-lô: mê / mî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mee, mii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /mẽ²⁴/, /mĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /mẽ²⁴/, /mĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɛ̃¹³/, /mĩ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /mẽ²⁴/, /mĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /mẽ²³/, /mĩ²³/

Middle Chinese: mjang

Rime
Character	鋩
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	陽 (106)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	武方切
Baxter	mjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mʉɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/mʷiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/miuɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/muaŋ/
Li Rong	/miuaŋ/
Wang Li	/mĭwaŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/miwaŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mong⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*maŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*maŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鋩
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	máng
Middle Chinese	‹ mjang ›
Old Chinese	/*maŋ/
English	sharp point of weapon
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鋩
Reading #	1/1
No.	12670
Phonetic component	亡
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	亡
Old Chinese	/*maŋ/
Notes	古作芒

Definitions

鋩

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

針鋩 / 针铓
鋩鑼 / 铓锣 (mángluó)

Pronunciation 2

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): me̍eh

Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: me̍eh
  - Tâi-lô: me̍eh
  - IPA (Xiamen): /mẽʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /mẽʔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɛ̃ʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /mẽʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /mẽʔ⁴/

Definitions

鋩

(Zhangzhou Hokkien, of a blade) sharp; sharp-edged; keen
刀使甲真鋩。 [Hokkien, trad.]
刀使甲真铓。 [Hokkien, simp.]
To sái kah chin me̍eh. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
The knife cuts really sharply.

Synonyms

edit

尖利 (jiānlì)
尖而鋒利 / 尖而锋利 (jiān ér fēnglì)
尖銳 / 尖锐 (jiānruì)
淩厲 / 凌厉 (línglì) (literary)
犀利 (xīlì)
銳利 / 锐利 (ruìlì)
鋒利 / 锋利 (fēnglì)
飛快 / 飞快 (fēikuài) (extremely sharp)

References

莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “铓”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 151.

Japanese

Kanji

鋩

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

Go-on: もう (mō)
Kan-on: ぼう (bō)
Kun: ほこさき (hokosaki)、きつさき (kitsusaki)

Noun

鋩(へさき) • (hesaki)

tip of a spear or sword