baya
English
Noun
baya (plural bayas)
- Ploceus philippinus, a weaverbird of southern Asia.
Anagrams
Abenlen Ayta
Etymology 1
From Proto-Austronesian *baʀaq (“lung”).
Noun
baya
Etymology 2
From Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”).
Verb
baya
Alangan
Noun
baya
Balinese
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Javanese bhaya (“fear, danger, peril; calamity”), from Sanskrit भय (bhaya).
Noun
baya (Balinese script ᬪᬬ)
Derived terms
- bebayan
- mabaya
- mayanin
Further reading
- “baya” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
Bikol Central
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baˈjaʔ/ [baˈjaʔ]
- Hyphenation: ba‧ya
Adverb
bayâ (Basahan spelling ᜊᜌ)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧ya
- IPA(key): /ˈbajaʔ/ [ˈba.jaʔ]
Noun
bayà (Basahan spelling ᜊᜌ)
- deferral; disregard; concession
- desertion
- Synonym: layas
- abandonment
- Synonym: abandonar
Derived terms
Bolinao
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *baʀah (“ember, glowing coal”).
Noun
baya
Cornish
Etymology 1
Noun
baya m (plural bayys)
Etymology 2
Verb
baya
- to kiss
Mutation
| unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed | mixed after 'th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| baya | vaya | unchanged | paya | faya | vaya |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
baya
- third-person singular past historic of bayer
Gamilaraay
Noun
baya
Hausa
Pronunciation 1
Noun
bāyā m (possessed form bāyan)
Pronunciation 2
Adverb
bāya
Iban
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *buhaya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buqaya.
Noun
baya
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbaja/ [ˈba.ja]
- Rhymes: -aja
- Syllabification: ba‧ya
Etymology 1
From Malay baya (“age”), from Pali vaya, from Sanskrit वयस् (vayas).
Noun
baya (plural baya-baya)
Adjective
baya
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Noun
baya (plural baya-baya)
- nonstandard form of bahaya (“danger”)
Further reading
- “baya” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Jamamadí
Noun
baya
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Javanese
Romanization
baya
- romanization of ꦧꦪ
Mag-Anchi Ayta
Etymology 1
From Proto-Austronesian *baʀaq (“lung”).
Noun
baya
Etymology 2
From Proto-Austronesian *baʀah (“ember, glowing coal”).
Noun
baya
Etymology 3
From Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”).
Verb
baya
Mauritian Creole
Noun
baya
- alternative form of bayo
References
- Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français
Old Javanese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Adverb
baya
Further reading
- "baya" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Sambali
Etymology 1
From Proto-Austronesian *baʀaq (“lung”).
Noun
bayâ
Etymology 2
From Proto-Austronesian *baʀah (“ember, glowing coal”).
Noun
baya
Seychellois Creole
Noun
baya
- alternative form of bayo
References
- Danielle D’Offay et Guy Lionnet, Diksyonner Kreol - Franse / Dictionnaire Créole Seychellois - Français
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French baie. Cognate with English bay (“bay leaf, bay laurel”).
Pronunciation
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -aʝa
- Syllabification: ba‧ya
- Homophones: vaya, (ll-y neutralization) valla
Noun
baya f (plural bayas)
- berry (a small fruit)
Derived terms
Adjective
baya f
- feminine singular of bayo
Further reading
- “baya”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swahili
Etymology
Of Bantu origin. Cognate to Zulu bi.
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Adjective
-baya (declinable)
Declension
| Noun class | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| m-wa class(I/II) | mbaya | wabaya |
| m-mi class(III/IV) | mbaya | mibaya |
| ji-ma class(V/VI) | baya | mabaya |
| ki-vi class(VII/VIII) | kibaya | vibaya |
| n class(IX/X) | mbaya | mbaya |
| u class(XI) | mbaya | see n(X) or ma(VI) class |
| pa class(XVI) | pabaya | |
| ku class(XVII) | kubaya | |
| mu class(XVIII) | mubaya |
Derived terms
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish baya, from French baie, from Latin baca.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbaja/ [ˈbaː.jɐ]
- Rhymes: -aja
- Syllabification: ba‧ya
Noun
baya (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌ)
Adjective
baya (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌ)
Related terms
Etymology 2
Possibly from the following:
- From Proto-Philippine *bayáq (“to leave things or people alone; to abandon”). Compare Ilocano bay-a, Hanunoo bay-a, Bikol Central baya, Cebuano baya, and Aklanon baya.
- Related to ubaya.[1] Compare Malay bahaya, and Sanskrit भय (bhaya).[2] See also ubaya.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbajaʔ/ [ˈbaː.jɐʔ]
- Rhymes: -ajaʔ
- Syllabification: ba‧ya
Noun
bayà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌ) (obsolete)
Usage notes
- No longer used on its own except in derived terms.
Derived terms
- bayaan
- kapabayaan
- magpabaya
- mapabayaan
- mapagpabaya
- napabayaan
- pabaya
- pabayaan
- pagkapabaya
- pinabayaan
- yamo
See also
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈjaʔ/ [bɐˈjaʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
- Syllabification: ba‧ya
Particle
bayâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌ) (dialectal, Marinduque)
- expresses assurance or sureness of an event
- Oo baya.
- Yes, sure.
- Adidalwa baya ang natira.
- Believe me, only two were left.
References
- ^ Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 178 & 300
- ^ Jose G. Kuizon (1964) The Sanskrit Loan-Words in the Cebuano-Bisayan Language[1], Cebu City: University of San Carlos, page 139
Further reading
- “baya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*bayáq”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Anagrams
Tatar
Adverb
baya
Ternate
Etymology
From Malay bayam (“amaranth”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈba.ja]
Noun
baya
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈba.jaː/
- Hyphenation: ba‧ya
Adjective
baya
Adverb
baya