carregar
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Late Latin carricāre, from Latin carrus (“a car, wagon”).
Pronunciation
Verb
carregar (first-person singular present carrego, first-person singular preterite carreguí, past participle carregat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
- to load
- to charge (a battery)
- (castells) to completely construct a castell (speaking of a castell either before it has been dismantled, or when it has fallen rather than being successfully dismantled)
- Coordinate terms: descarregar, intent, intent desmuntat
Conjugation
Conjugation of carregar (first conjugation, g-gu alternation)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “carregar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “carregar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Old Galician-Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Late Latin carricō, from Latin carrus + -ico.
Verb
carregar
- to load (to put a load on or in)
Conjugation
Conjugation of carregar
| infinitive | carregar | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | simple | carregando | |||||||
| compound | gerund of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
| masculine | carregado | carregados | |||||||
| feminine | carregada | carregadas | |||||||
| present participle | carregante | carregantes | |||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| indicative mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
| simple tenses |
present | carrego | carregas | carrega | carregamos | carregades | carregan | ||
| imperfect | carregava | carregavas | carregava | carregavamos, carregávamos | carregavades, carregávades | carregavan | |||
| preterite | carreguei | carregaste, carregasche, carregache | carregou | carregamos | carregastes | carregaron | |||
| pluperfect | carregara | carregaras | carregara | carregaramos, carregáramos | carregarades, carregárades | carregaran | |||
| future | carregarei | carregarás | carregará | carregaremos | carregaredes | carregarán | |||
| conditional | carregaria | carregarias | carregaria | carregariamos, carregaríamos | carregariades, carregaríades | carregarian | |||
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | |||||||
| pluperfect | imperfect of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| past anterior | preterite of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| pluperfect anterior | simple pluperfect of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| future perfect | future of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| subjunctive mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
| simple tenses |
present | carregue | carregues | carregue | carreguemos | carreguedes | carreguen | ||
| imperfect | carregasse | carregasses | carregasse | carregassemos, carregássemos | carregassedes, carregássedes | carregassen | |||
| future | carregar | carregares | carregar | carregarmos | carregardes | carregaren | |||
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | |||||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| future perfect | future subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| imperative mood | — | tu | — | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
| affirmative | — | carrega | — | carreguemos | carregade | — | |||
| negative | — | non carregues | — | non carreguemos | non carreguedes | — | |||
| personal infinitive | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
| carregar | carregares | carregar | carregarmos | carregardes | carregaren | ||||
|
1 teer and “ter were also used, although all three were less common than haver. | |||||||||
Related terms
- carregado
- carreira
- carreiron
- carreta
- descarregar
Descendants
- Fala: cargal, calgal (Lagarteiru)
- Galician: carregar, cargar
- Portuguese: carregar
References
- Manuel Ferreiro (2014–2025) “carregar”, in Universo Cantigas. Edición crítica da poesía medieval galego-portuguesa (in Galician), A Coruña: University of A Coruña, →ISSN
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “carregar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “carreg”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese carregar, from Late Latin carricāre (“to load”), from Latin carrus (“a car, wagon”), from Gaulish.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ka.ʁeˈɡa(ʁ)/ [ka.heˈɡa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ka.ʁeˈɡa(ɾ)/ [ka.heˈɡa(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ka.ʁeˈɡa(ʁ)/ [ka.χeˈɡa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ka.ʁeˈɡa(ɻ)/ [ka.heˈɡa(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐ.ʁɨˈɡaɾ/ [kɐ.ʁɨˈɣaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐ.ʁɨˈɡa.ɾi/ [kɐ.ʁɨˈɣa.ɾi]
- (Rio Grande do Sul) IPA(key): /ka.ʀe.ˈɡaɾ/
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ka.ʁe.ˈɡah/
- Hyphenation: car‧re‧gar
Verb
carregar (first-person singular present carrego, first-person singular preterite carreguei, past participle carregado)
- to carry
- Synonym: transportar
- to load (put wares into a vehicle)
- (Portugal, computing) to load (load a software into the primary memory)
- (Portugal, computing) to upload
- (electronics) to charge (load equipment with material required for its use)
Conjugation
Conjugation of carregar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:carregar.