colt

See also: Colt and colț

English

Etymology

From Middle English colt, from Old English colt, from Proto-Germanic *kultaz (plump; stump; thick shape, bulb), from Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb), from *gel- (to ball up, amass). Cognate with Faroese koltur (colt, foal) Norwegian kult (treestump), Swedish kult (young boar, boy, lad). Related to child.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /kəʊlt/, [kɔʊlt], (also) /kɒlt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /koʊlt/
    • Audio (California):(file)
    • Audio (Texas):(file)
  • Rhymes: -əʊlt

Noun

colt (plural colts)

  1. A young male horse.
    Coordinate term: filly
  2. A young crane (bird).
  3. (figuratively) A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice.
    1. (cricket, slang) A professional cricketer during his first season.
      • 1882, The Downside Review, volume 1, page 287:
        The bowling is more promising in the colts than in the eleven.
    2. (slang, obsolete) A person who sits as a juryman for the first time.
  4. (nautical, historical) A short piece of rope once used by petty officers as an instrument of punishment.
  5. (obsolete, slang) A weapon formed by slinging a small shot to the end of a somewhat stiff piece of rope.
  6. (biblical) A young camel or donkey.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  • (weapon): John Camden Hotten (1873) The Slang Dictionary

Verb

colt (third-person singular simple present colts, present participle colting, simple past and past participle colted)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To horse; to get with young.
  2. (obsolete, transitive) To befool.
  3. (intransitive) To frisk or frolic like a colt; to act licentiously or wantonly.
    • 1596 (date written; published 1633), Edmund Spenser, A Vewe of the Present State of Irelande [], Dublin: [] Societie of Stationers, [], →OCLC; republished as A View of the State of Ireland [] (Ancient Irish Histories), Dublin: [] Society of Stationers, [] Hibernia Press, [] [b]y John Morrison, 1809, →OCLC:
      They shook off their bridles and began to colt.
  4. (obsolete, slang, transitive) To haze (a new recruit), as by charging a new juryman a "fine" to be spent on alcoholic drink, or by striking the sole of his foot with a board, etc.
    • 1849, The Lancet, page 53:
      We watched our opportunity, seized him, and, laying him across a chest, we colted him with a boot-jack until we nearly killed him, he at the time suffering from numerous boils in the nates; and for all this he obtained no redress!
    • 1923, Notes and Queries, page 153:
      [] his first appearance the jury duly "colted" him.

Synonyms

See also

References

Further reading

Anagrams

French

Noun

colt m (plural colts)

  1. Colt (gun)

Further reading

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English colt, from Proto-Germanic *kultaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔlt/, /kɔu̯lt/

Noun

colt (plural coltes)

  1. A juvenile equid or camel; a colt.
  2. (derogatory, rare) A human child.

Descendants

  • English: colt
  • Scots: colt, cout, cowt
  • Yola: caule, caul, cawl, kawle

References

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kultaz (plump; stump; thick shape, bulb), from Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (something round, pregnant belly, child in the womb), from *gel- (to ball up, amass).

Noun

colt m

  1. (a juvenile horse)

Declension

Strong a-stem:

singular plural
nominative colt coltas
accusative colt coltas
genitive coltes colta
dative colte coltum

Descendants

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from English Colt, named after American inventor Samuel Colt (1814–1862). First attested in late 19th c.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkolt/ [ˈkol̪t̪]
  • Rhymes: -olt
  • Syllabification: colt

Noun

colt m (plural colts)

  1. (firearms) Colt (a revolver) [from late 19th c.]

Further reading