doon

See also: do-on and Doon

English

Etymology 1

See down.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /duːn/
  • Rhymes: -uːn

Adverb

doon (not comparable)

  1. (Geordie) Down.

Preposition

doon

  1. (Geordie, Scotland) Down.
    • 2023 March 22, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Grand buildings on the list... and lost: Greenock Princes Pier”, in RAIL, number 979, page 52:
      This "impressive" 1893 James Miller railway terminus was, according to Canmore, "designed in a grand style in order to cope with the large volume of holidaymakers arriving from Glasgow to travel 'doon the water' at the height of the summer season".

Adjective

doon (not comparable)

  1. (Geordie) On a lower level than before; down.

Etymology 2

See dun.

Noun

doon (plural doons)

  1. Alternative form of dun, an ancient or medieval fortification.

Anagrams

Limburgish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Dutch doen

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /doːn/
  • Hyphenation: doon
  • Rhymes: -oːn

Verb

doon

  1. to do

Conjugation

Derived terms

Low German

Etymology

From Middle Low German dôn. Compare Dutch doen, West Frisian dwaan, English do, German tun.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /doʊ̯n/

Verb

doon (third-person singular simple present deit, past tense dee, past participle daan, auxiliary verb hebben)

  1. to do
  2. to put
    Do dat aver dor!
    Just put it in there!
  3. (auxiliary) to cause to, to make; forms causative verbs
  4. (auxiliary, preterite) often used instead of the preterit of weak verbs, with an infinitive.
    Ik dee em en Kado geven!
    I gave him a present!
  5. (auxiliary, preterite) always used in a subordinate clause with wenn, sometimes also with dat.
    So worr dat düüster wenn de Sünn ünnergahn dee
    It became dark when the sun went down!

Conjugation

Conjugation of doon (irregular verb)
infinitive doon
present preterite
1st person singular do dee
2nd person singular deist deest
3rd person singular deit dee
plural doot deen
imperative
singular do
plural doot
present past
participle doon(d) (ge)daan

Note: This conjugation is one of many.
Neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects.

Manx

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /duːn/

Etymology 1

From Old Irish dúnaid, dúinid (shuts, closes; blocks, obstructs; joins, clasps; closes, ends).

Alternative forms

Verb

doon (past ghoon, future independent doonee, verbal noun dooney, past participle doont)

  1. close, shut
Conjugation
Conjugation of doon
first analytical
singular plural
future independent doonym doonmayd doonee
dependent doonym doonmayd doonee
relative doonys
conditional independent doonin doonagh
dependent doonin doonagh
past ghoon
verbal noun dooney
past participle doont

Etymology 2

From Old Irish dún, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (stronghold).

Noun

doon m (genitive singular doon, plural doonyn)

  1. fort, fastness
    Ta'n doon ard erskyn y valley.The fort commands the town.
  2. stronghold, bastion

Mutation

Mutation of doon
radical lenition eclipsis
doon ghoon noon

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Middle English

Adjective

doon

  1. done

Scots

Etymology

From Old English dūne, aphetic form of adūne, from of dūne (off the hill).

Adverb

doon (comparative mair doon, superlative maist doon)

  1. down
    • 1852-1859, Lady John Scott, “Annie Laurie”, in Scottish Songs[1]:
      / Maxwelton braes are bonnie, / Where early fa's the dew, / And its there that Annie Laurie, / Gie'd me her promise true / Gie'd me her promise true, / Which ne'er forgot shall be, / And for bonnie Annie Laurie / I'd lay me doon and dee.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Preposition

doon

  1. down

Derived terms

Somali

Verb

doon

  1. want, hope, aspire
    shaqo orod doonto aspire to work

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology

The latter half of the word is possibly related to iyon or yaon. See also niyon / noon, ganoon / gayon, dito, diyan, niyan, nito, and other Tagalog demonstrative pronouns. Meanwhile, the former half is possibly related to Malay di and Indonesian di as a likely cognate.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /doˈʔon/ [d̪oˈʔon̪], (colloquial) /ˈdon/ [ˈd̪on̪]
    • Rhymes: -on
    • Syllabification: do‧on, doon
  • (dialectal, Batangas, alternative) IPA(key): /ˈdoʔon/ [ˈd̪oː.ʔon̪]
    • Rhymes: -oʔon
    • Syllabification: do‧on

Adverb

doón (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜂᜈ᜔)

  1. yonder; there (far from both the speaker and the person addressed)

Usage notes

  • When the preceding word ends with a vowel, w, or y, roon is used instead, but the distinction isn't always made. Other words with this phenomenon include dito, diyan, daw, and din.

Derived terms

See also

Anagrams