kor
Translingual
Symbol
kor
English
Etymology
From Biblical Hebrew כֹּר (kōr).
Noun
kor (plural kors)
- (historical units of measure) Alternative form of cor: a former Hebrew and Phoenician unit of volume.
- 2002, Don Victor Bovey, In Touch With Eternity, page 161:
- Solomon responded by committing 20,000 kors of pure oil and 20,000 kors of wheat in annual payments. A kor of oil is an ancient Hebrew unit of liquid of about 58 gallons. A kor of wheat is equal to 6.25 bushels.
See also
Anagrams
Azerbaijani
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian کور (kōr).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [cor], [cor̥], [t͡ʃor̥]
Audio: (file)
Adjective
kor (comparative daha kor, superlative ən kor)
See also
- kar (“deaf”)
Cimbrian
Preposition
kor
- alternative form of ka
- Ich ghèa inn kor Baan. ― I'm going to Roana.
Further reading
- “kor” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Cornish
Noun
kor f (singulative koren)
Crimean Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *kurną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Stearns argues that the spelling is a misprint for unattested *korn.[1]
Noun
kor
- wheat
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
- Kor. Triticum.
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
References
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koːr/, [kʰoɐ̯ˀ]
- Rhymes: -oːɐ̯
Noun
kor n (singular definite koret, plural indefinite kor)
Declension
neuter gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | kor | koret | kor | korene |
genitive | kors | korets | kors | korenes |
Further reading
- “kor” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Etymology
From earlier korre, assimilated from earlier korde with metathesis r < krode, from Middle Dutch crode (“wheelbarrow”), from the verb cruden (“to push forward, slide”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔr/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: kor
- Rhymes: -ɔr
Noun
kor f (plural korren, diminutive korretje n)
Derived terms
German
Verb
kor
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).[1]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “examples of Turkic cognates?”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkor]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -or
Noun
kor (plural korok)
- (often with a possessive suffix) age (a certain period of time in the life of an individual)
- öregkor ― old age
- Hatéves koromban kezdtem zenét tanulni. ― I started music lessons at age six.
- age (a great period in the history of the Earth)
- bronzkor ― Bronze Age
- (geology) epoch
- eocén kor ― Eocene epoch
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | kor | korok |
accusative | kort | korokat |
dative | kornak | koroknak |
instrumental | korral | korokkal |
causal-final | korért | korokért |
translative | korrá | korokká |
terminative | korig | korokig |
essive-formal | korként | korokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | korban | korokban |
superessive | koron | korokon |
adessive | kornál | koroknál |
illative | korba | korokba |
sublative | korra | korokra |
allative | korhoz | korokhoz |
elative | korból | korokból |
delative | korról | korokról |
ablative | kortól | koroktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
koré | koroké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
koréi | korokéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | korom | koraim |
2nd person sing. | korod | koraid |
3rd person sing. | kora | korai |
1st person plural | korunk | koraink |
2nd person plural | korotok | koraitok |
3rd person plural | koruk | koraik |
The multiple-possession forms are practically nonexistent; the form korai coincides with another lexeme.
Derived terms
- korcsoport
- korfa
- korhatár
- korhű
- korkedvezmény
- korkülönbség
- kormeghatározás
- korosztály
- korösszetétel
- korpótlék
- korrajz
- korszak
- korszellem
- kortárs
- kortörténet
- a korral jár
- benne van a korban
References
- ^ kor in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- kor in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch koor (“choir”), from Middle Dutch côor, from Latin chorus. Cognate with Afrikaans koor, English choir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɔr/
- Hyphenation: kor
Noun
kor (plural kor-kor)
- (music) choir, vocal ensemble
- Synonym: paduan suara
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay kor.
Alternative forms
- koir [kuayer] (Standard Malay)
Further reading
- “kor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kamta
Verb
kor
Conjugation
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
informal | formal | informal | formal | |||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |||
muĩ | amra | tuĩ | tömra | oĩ | umra | |||
Present | ||||||||
Imperfective | koroṅ | kori | koriṣ | koren | kore | |||
Continuous | koria asoṅ | koria asi | koria asiṣ | koria asen | koria ase | |||
Perfective | koirsoṅ | korsi | koirsiṣ | koirsen | koirse | |||
Past | ||||||||
Recent | koirluṅ | koirloṅ | koirlu | koirlen | koiril ~ koirilek | |||
Distant & Habitual | koirsiluṅ | koirsiloṅ | koirsilu | koirsilen | koirsile ~ koirsilek | |||
Continuous | koria asluṅ | koria aisloṅ | koria aslu | kori aislen | koria asil ~ koria aislek | |||
Future | ||||||||
Indicative | korim | kormö | korbu | korben | korbe | |||
Continuous | koria thakim | koria thakmö | koria thakpu | koria thaikpen | koria thaikpe | |||
Others | ||||||||
Imperative | — | korek | koren | koruk |
Lun Bawang
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kor/
Noun
kor
- A chorus.
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from English corps, from French corps d'armée (literally “army body”), from Latin corpus (“body”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkor/ [ˈkor]
- Hyphenation: kor
Noun
kor (Jawi spelling کور, plural kor-kor)
- corps
- (military) A battlefield formation composed of two or more divisions.
- Kor Risik Diraja ― Royal Intelligence Corps
- An organised group of people united by a common purpose.
- Kor Keamanan ― Peace Corps
- (military) A battlefield formation composed of two or more divisions.
Derived terms
- kor diplomatik (“diplomatic corps”)
- kor marin (“marine corps”)
- kor muzik (“ military band; musical corps”)
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian kor.
Further reading
- “kor” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Matal
Verb
kor
- to have, gain
- Mana akəs vok à dza, uwana akor gudəŋ à vok gesina, ŋgaha masla adàz gəl aŋha ala la makəɗ gəl à vok aŋha ma? (Mata 16:26)[1]
- For what is a person benefited if he gains the whole world but loses or forfeits himself? (Matthew 16:26)
Derived terms
- makoray
References
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
Cognate with Armenian կույր (kuyr, “blind”) from Old Armenian կոյր (koyr, “blind”). Compare also Persian کور (kur), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwl), 𐫐𐫇𐫡 (kwr), 𐫞𐫇𐫡 (qwr /kōr/, “blind”), Sogdian [script needed] (kwr /kōr/).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koːɾ/
- Rhymes: -oːɾ
Adjective
kor (comparative kortir, superlative herî kor, Arabic spelling کۆر)
References
- Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “kor”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary[1], with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 332
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus (“chorus”), from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós, “dance ring, chorus, choir, band of singers and dancers”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“enclose”).
Noun
kor n (definite singular koret, indefinite plural kor, definite plural kora or korene)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Adverb
kor
- form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by hvor
References
- “kor” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kurː/, /kuːr/, (some dialects when unstressed) /ku/
- IPA(key): /kurː/, /kuːʁ/ (in dialects with guttural r)
Adverb
kor
- how
- Kor mykje skal du ha?
- How much do you want?
- where
- Synonym: kvar
- Kor er alle saman?
- Where is everybody?
Etymology 2
From Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós, “company of dancers or singers”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kuːr/
Noun
kor n (definite singular koret, indefinite plural kor, definite plural kora)
Derived terms
References
- “kor” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Russenorsk
Etymology
From Norwegian Nynorsk kor (“how, where”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kurʲ/
Adverb
kor
- where
- Kor ju stannom på gammel ras?
- Where did you stay at yesterday?
- how
- Kor ju fare leve?
- How is it going with your father?
- why
- Kor ju ikke paa moja mokka kladi?
- Why do you not bring me the flour?
See also
References
- Ingvild Broch, Ernst H. Jahr (1984) Russenorsk: Et pidginspråk i Norge [Russenorsk: A pidgin language in Norway], 2 edition, Oslo: Novus Forlag
Samogitian
Etymology
From Proto-Baltic *kur, from the same Proto-Indo-European stem *kʷu-, *kʷo- as the interrogative pronoun kas. Compare Latgalian kur, Latvian kur, Lithuanian kur.
Adverb
kor
See also
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kuːr/
Audio (Gotland): (file)
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
kor
- indefinite plural of ko
Etymology 2
From Old Swedish kor, from Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós).
Noun
kor n
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | kor | kors |
definite | koret | korets | |
plural | indefinite | kor | kors |
definite | koren | korens |
Related terms
(in church architecture):
(singing):
References
Anagrams
Talysh
Etymology
Cognate with Persian کر (kar).
Adjective
kor
Tocharian A
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कोटि (koṭi), whence also Tocharian B koṭ.
Noun
kor
Tocharian B
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH- (“hollow”); compare Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “zero”), Latin cavus (“hollow”), Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of a needle, earhole”).
Noun
kor
Etymology 2
Noun
kor ?
- alternative form of koṭ (“ten million”)
References
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “[śūcī- - śū́ra-]”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][2] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 650
Turkish
Etymology 1
From Ottoman Turkish قور (qor, “glowing coal, ember”), from Proto-Turkic *kōr (“glowing coals”). Akin to köz (“ember”).
Noun
kor (definite accusative koru, plural korlar)
Declension
|
Adjective
kor
- (figurative, by extension) red
- 2014 September 24, Görkem Gündüz, “Yeter Ki Susma [Just Don't Be Quiet]”, in Uçurumlar Arasında [Between Cliffs][3], performed by Asena Özçetin:
- Sen dedin: “Tüm öfkenle çık karşıma” / “Bedenimde kor ateşler yak”
- You said, “Confront me with all the anger of yours” / “Set red fires on my body”
See also
- cüruf
- köz
Etymology 2
From Proto-Turkic *kur (“rank, stage, row”). Related to now archaic kur (“rank, degree, limit”).
Noun
kor (definite accusative koru, plural korlar)
Alternative forms
- gor (dialectal)
Volapük
Noun
kor (nominative plural kors)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | kor | kors |
genitive | kora | koras |
dative | kore | kores |
accusative | kori | koris |
vocative 1 | o kor! | o kors! |
predicative 2 | koru | korus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
Zaghawa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koɾ/
Adverb
kor
References
- Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad
Zazaki
Etymology
Adjective
kor