pis

See also: Pis, PiS, piś, piš, piș, -pis, pi·š, Piś, and pîs

Translingual

Etymology

Abbreviation of English pidgin, Solomon Islands.

Symbol

pis

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Pijin.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Pijin terms

English

Noun

pis

  1. plural of pi

Anagrams

Ainu

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pis]

Noun

pis

  1. shore, beach
    pis un ota
    sand on the beach
    pis ta san.
    go to the beach.

References

Albanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پیس (pis, dirty, filthy, foul).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpis/
  • Rhymes: -is

Adjective

pis (feminine pise)

  1. (colloquial) dirty, filthy
    Synonym: i pistë

Noun

pis m (plural pisë)

  1. (colloquial, derogatory) filth, mess

Adverb

pis

  1. dirty (Can we add an example for this sense?)
    Antonym: pastër

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “pis”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 363

Further reading

  • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[1], 1980, page 1487

Azerbaijani

Other scripts
Cyrillic пис
Abjad پیس

Etymology

Probably from archaic Persian پیس (stained, wrinkled, leprous),[1] whence also Turkish pis (filthy), and Northern Kurdish pîs (dirty).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pis]
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

pis (comparative daha pis, superlative ən pis)

  1. bad
    Synonym: yaman
    Vəziyyətimiz çox pisdir.Our situation is very bad.
  2. naughty, dirty
    Gecə yatmamışdan əvvəl pis-pis kinolara baxıblar yəqin.They must have been watching some naughty movies before they went to sleep

Antonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Lezgi: пис (pis)

References

  1. ^ *Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “pis”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Catalan

Etymology

Deverbal from pisar.

Pronunciation

Noun

pis m (plural pisos)

  1. floor (storey)
  2. flat (apartment)
  3. (castells) each of the levels of a castell

Further reading

Danish

Noun

pis

  1. (vulgar) piss
  2. (vulgar, slang) cheap beer

Interjection

pis

  1. dammit

Synonyms

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɪs/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪs

Noun

pis m (uncountable)

  1. (vulgar) piss
  2. (vulgar, slang) cheap beer

Descendants

Verb

pis

  1. inflection of pissen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pi/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Homophones: pi, pie, pies

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old French pis, peis, from Latin peius, from peior. Compare pire.

Adverb

pis

  1. worse
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old French piz, peiz (chest, udder), inherited from Latin pectus, from Proto-Italic *pektos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (breast). The word underwent a semantic shift beginning in Old French and was gradually replaced by poitrine in the sense of “chest”.

Noun

pis m (plural pis)

  1. udder

Etymology 3

Syncope of puis.

Alternative forms

Conjunction

pis

  1. (North America, colloquial) and, besides
    • 1996, Chrystine Brouillet, C'est pour mieux t'aimer, mon enfant, →ISBN, page 78:
      Je suis habituée, protesta-t-elle. Pis j'ai pas besoin d'un père pour me faire la morale.
      ‘I'm used to it,’ she protested. ‘And I don't need a father to lecture me.’

Further reading

Anagrams

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese peixe. Cognate with Kabuverdianu pexi.

Noun

pis

  1. fish

Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin pisa, variant of Latin pisum (pea), from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson), variant of πίσος (písos).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʲɪʃ/

Noun

pis f (genitive singular pise, nominative plural piseanna)

  1. pea

Declension

Declension of pis (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative pis piseanna
vocative a phis a phiseanna
genitive pise piseanna
dative pis piseanna
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an phis na piseanna
genitive na pise na bpiseanna
dative leis an bpis
don phis
leis na piseanna

Mutation

Mutated forms of pis
radical lenition eclipsis
pis phis bpis

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Lithuanian

Verb

pis

  1. third-person singular future of pisti
  2. third-person plural future of pisti

Middle English

Noun

pis

  1. alternative form of pisse

Norman

Noun

pis m pl

  1. plural of pi

Old English

Etymology

From Latin pēnsus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /piːs/

Adjective

pīs

  1. heavy, weighty

Declension

Derived terms

References

Romanian

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Interjection

pis

  1. call used for cats

Spanish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpis/ [ˈpis]
  • Rhymes: -is
  • Syllabification: pis

Noun

pis m (uncountable)

  1. (colloquial) pee, wee
    Synonym: orina

Derived terms

Further reading

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English fish.

Noun

pis

  1. fish
    • 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 1:21:
      Orait God i mekim kamap ol traipela pis na snek bilong solwara, na ol arapela kain samting bilong solwara, na ol kain kain pisin.
      →New International Version translation

Turkish

Etymology

Probably from Persian پیس (stained, wrinkled, leprous) (archaic),[1] whence also Azerbaijani pis (bad, dirty), Northern Kurdish pîs (dirty) and Armenian փիս (pʻis).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pis/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

pis

  1. dirty
    Synonym: kirli

Declension

Predicative forms of pis
present tense
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (I am) pisim pis miyim?
sen (you are) pissin pis misin?
o (he/she/it is) pis / pistir pis mi?
biz (we are) pisiz pis miyiz?
siz (you are) pissiniz pis misiniz?
onlar (they are) pis(ler) pis(ler) mi?
past tense
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (I was) pistim pis miydim?
sen (you were) pistin pis miydin?
o (he/she/it was) pisti pis miydi?
biz (we were) pistik pis miydik?
siz (you were) pistiniz pis miydiniz?
onlar (they were) pistiler pis miydiler?
indirect past
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (I was) pismişim pis miymişim?
sen (you were) pismişsin pis miymişsin?
o (he/she/it was) pismiş pis miymiş?
biz (we were) pismişiz pis miymişiz?
siz (you were) pismişsiniz pis miymişsiniz?
onlar (they were) pismişler pis miymişler?
conditional
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (if I) pissem pis miysem?
sen (if you) pissen pis miysen?
o (if he/she/it) pisse pis miyse?
biz (if we) pissek pis miysek?
siz (if you) pisseniz pis miyseniz?
onlar (if they) pisseler pis miyseler?

For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.

Derived terms

References

Volscian

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *kʷis. Cognates with Latin quis, Oscan 𐌐𐌉𐌔 (pis), Faliscan 𐌐𐌉𐌔 (pis), Paelignian pid, South Picene pid, Umbrian 𐌐𐌉𐌔𐌉 (pisi), and Marrucinian pis.

Pronoun

pis (nominative singular)

  1. somebody

Derived terms

References

  • 2022, Blanca María Prósper, “The Tabula Veliterna: a sacred law from Central Italy”, in Rivista Italiana di Linguistica e dialettologia[2], number XXIV (quotation in English; overall work in English), pages 13-14:
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN