鵾
See also: 鹍
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Translingual
Han character
鵾 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 日心竹日火 (APHAF), composition ⿰昆鳥)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1493, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47036
- Dae Jaweon: page 2023, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4640, character 9
- Unihan data for U+9D7E
Chinese
| trad. | 鵾 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 鹍 | |
| alternative forms | 鶤/𱉱 𪂳 𨿪 | |
Etymology
Attested earliest in the Chu Ci and Guanzi (translated based on Rickett, 1998):
- 鵝鶩之舍近,鵾雞鵠䳈之通遠,鵠鵾之所在,君請式璧而聘之。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, trad.]
- From: Guanzi, 5th century BCE to 220 CE
- É wù zhī shè jìn, kūnjī hú bǎo zhī tōng yuǎn, hú kūn zhī suǒzài, jūn qǐng shì bì ér pìn zhī. [Pinyin]
- Resting places for geese and ducks are near by, [...] but jungle fowls / cranes, game cocks, swans, and bustards fly far away. I suggest you used jade bi 璧 to invite peopleliving where there are swans and jungle fowls / cranes to come to court.
鹅鹜之舍近,鹍鸡鹄䳈之通远,鹄鹍之所在,君请式璧而聘之。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, simp.]
Liu (1999) relates it to 鯤 (OC *kuːn, “mythical large fish”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kūn
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kun
- Wade–Giles: kʻun1
- Yale: kwūn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuen
- Palladius: кунь (kunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kwan1 / gwan1
- Yale: kwān / gwān
- Cantonese Pinyin: kwan1 / gwan1
- Guangdong Romanization: kuen1 / guen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/, /kʷɐn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: kwon
Definitions
鵾
- (obsolete) a bird resembling the crane
- (obsolete) used in 鵾雞/鹍鸡 (kūnjī, “a bird resembling the crane”)
- (obsolete) alternative form of 鯤 / 鲲 (kūn)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
鵾
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
鵾 • (gon) (hangeul 곤, revised gon, McCune–Reischauer kon, Yale kon)