齏
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Translingual
Han character
齏 (Kangxi radical 210, 齊+9, 23 strokes, cangjie input 卜難中尸一 (YXLSM) or 卜難中一一 (YXLMM), four-corner 00223, composition ⿵齊韭)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1532, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48578
- Dae Jaweon: page 2069, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4787, character 3
- Unihan data for U+9F4F
Chinese
| trad. | 齏 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 齑 | |
| alternative forms | ||
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 齏 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (齊) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 儕 | *zriːl |
| 麡 | *zriːl, *ʔsliːl, *zliːl |
| 齋 | *ʔsriːl |
| 穧 | *ʔsleds, *ʔsliːls, *zliːls |
| 擠 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
| 躋 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
| 齏 | *ʔsliːl |
| 齎 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔslil |
| 櫅 | *ʔsliːl |
| 齌 | *ʔsliːl, *sʰliːl, *zliːls |
| 隮 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
| 賷 | *ʔsliːl |
| 虀 | *ʔsliːl |
| 濟 | *ʔsliːlʔ, *ʔsliːls |
| 癠 | *ʔsliːlʔ, *zliːl, *zliːlʔ, *zliːls |
| 霽 | *ʔsliːls |
| 齊 | *zliːl, *zliːls |
| 臍 | *zliːl |
| 蠐 | *zliːl, *zlil |
| 懠 | *zliːl, *zliːls |
| 薺 | *zliːlʔ, *zlil |
| 鱭 | *zliːlʔ |
| 嚌 | *zliːls |
| 劑 | *zliːls, *ʔslel |
| 齍 | *ʔslil |
Originally 𠬘; phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ʔsliːl): phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls) + semantic 韭 (“leek”).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jī
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ji
- Wade–Giles: chi1
- Yale: jī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ji
- Palladius: цзи (czi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zai1
- Yale: jāi
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzai1
- Guangdong Romanization: zei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tsej
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsliːl/
Definitions
齏
- (literary) to break or smash into pieces; to pulverize
- (literary) finely chopped ginger, garlic, etc.
- (literary) pickled vegetables
Compounds
References
- 羅竹風 [Luo, Zhufeng], editor (1986–1994), “齏”, in 漢語大詞典 [Hanyu Da Cidian] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, →ISBN
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B06304
Japanese
Kanji
齏
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
齏 • (je) (hangeul 제, revised je, McCune–Reischauer che, Yale cey)
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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