del

See also: Appendix:Variations of "del"

Translingual

Etymology

Clipping of English Delaware.

Symbol

del

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Delaware languages.

English

Etymology 1

From delta, the symbol being an inverted delta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɛl/
  • Rhymes: -ɛl
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

del (plural dels)

  1. (mathematical analysis) The symbol ∇ used to denote the gradient operator.
  2. (mathematics) the symbol , in the context of a partial differential
Synonyms
See also

Etymology 2

See deal

Noun

del (plural dels)

  1. (obsolete) a part, portion

Etymology 3

Shortening

Noun

del

  1. Abbreviation of delegate.
  2. Abbreviation of delegation.

Verb

del

  1. Abbreviation of delete.

Etymology 4

Abbreviation of Latin delineavit

Verb

del

  1. abbreviation of delineavit as seen on published artwork, identifying the original artist. Commonly seen in books and articles on topics in natural history

Anagrams

Albanian

Etymology

Variant of standard dal.

Verb

del

  1. to exit
  2. to go out

Asturian

Etymology

From a contraction of the preposition de (of, from) + masculine singular article el (the).

Contraction

del m

  1. of the, from the

Breton

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *döl (whence also Welsh dail), from Proto-Celtic *dol-. Cognate with Middle Irish duille, from Old Irish duilne, from a variant form *dolinyā; both are from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (blossom), whence also Ancient Greek θάλλω (thállō, to bloom), Old English dile (dill), and Old Armenian դալար (dalar, green, fresh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdel/

Noun

del f (singulative delienn)

  1. foliage, leaves

Burarra

Noun

del

  1. spotted harrier, swamp harrier
  2. peregrine falcon, brown falcon
  3. Australian kestrel

Catalan

Pronunciation

Contraction

del

  1. Contraction of the preposition de and the article el. of the

Further reading

Cebuano

Etymology

From Spanish del, contraction of ‘de el.’

Contraction

del

  1. (obsolete) of the, from the (only in names with Spanish origins or in phrases with Spanish construct)

Chinese

Etymology

From clipping of English delete.

Pronunciation

Verb

del

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) to delete

Cornish

Etymology

From Middle Cornish del, from Old Cornish del, from Proto-Brythonic *döl, from Proto-Celtic *dol-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰelh₁- (blossom). Cognate with Breton del, Welsh dail.

Noun

del f (collective, singulative delen)

  1. leaves

Derived terms

  • del bleujyow (flower petals)
  • delek, delennek (leafy)
  • delen vay (bay leaf)
  • fugewin del helyk (willow-leaved podocarps)
  • gelvin garan del derow (oakleaf crane's bill)
  • guwbren del tew (lancewood)
  • gwinwel del onn (ashtree maples, box elders)
  • gwydh bulhorn del lowr (laurel-leaved snail trees)
  • konoteaster del byghan (littleleaf cotoneaster)
  • kowhai del byghan (small-leaved kowhai)
  • les-lesa del idhyow (ivy-leaved speedwell)
  • lethles del myrt (myrtle-leaf milkwort)
  • mellyonen beder del (four-leaf clover)
  • osmanthus del kelyn (holly olive)
  • pryv del (caterpillar)
  • roskowlys del bras (mop heads)

Mutation

Mutation of del
unmutated soft aspirate hard mixed mixed after 'th
del dhel unchanged tel tel tel

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈd̥eˀl]

Etymology 1

From Middle Low German dēl, deil, from Old Saxon del. The word has replaced the native noun Old Danish deld, Old Norse deild, from Proto-Germanic *dailiþō.

Noun

del c (singular definite delen, plural indefinite dele)

  1. part, portion
  2. proportion
  3. share, portion
  4. section
Inflection
Declension of del
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative del delen dele delene
genitive dels delens deles delenes

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

del

  1. imperative of dele

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɛl/
  • Hyphenation: del
  • Rhymes: -ɛl

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch delle (valley; dune valley), from Old Dutch della (valley; (geography) depression; dune valley), from Proto-Germanic *daljō. Cognate with English dell.

Noun

del n (plural dellen, diminutive delletje n)

  1. dune valley
  2. dell, small depression in a landscape

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch dille. Further origin uncertain; perhaps related to the verb dillen (to chatter). Compare English dell.

Noun

del f (plural dellen, diminutive delletje n)

  1. trollop, floozie

Galician

Etymology

From contraction of preposition de (of, from) + third-person masculine singular pronoun el (he, him, it).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /del/

Contraction

del m (feminine dela, masculine plural deles, feminine plural delas)

  1. of him, of it, from him, from it

Further reading

Ido

Preposition

del

  1. contraction of de la (from the)

Usage notes

This is optional, you can also use de l'...

Interlingua

Preposition

del

  1. contraction of de le (of the)

Istriot

Contraction

del

  1. Contraction of de (of) + el (the)
    • 1877, Antonio Ive, Canti popolari istriani: raccolti a Rovigno, volume 5, Ermanno Loescher, page 29:
      Ti son la manduleîna del mio core;
      You are the almond of my heart;

Italian

Etymology

di (preposition) +‎ il (article)

Contraction

del

  1. contraction of di il; some, of the, from the [with masculine singular noun]
    L'architetto del ristorante parla col cuoco.The architect of the restaurant talks with the cook.

See also

di § Usage notes

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English dǣl.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɛːl/

Noun

del (plural deles)

  1. A part, proportion or section of something.
  2. The part or proportion that one is assigned or entitled to.
  3. One's fate, inevitability or luck; what is ordained to occur.
  4. A quantity or number of something; a deal or lot.
  5. Intensity, severity, degree.
  6. (often used in negations) A thing; a small amount.
Synonyms
Descendants
  • English: deal
  • Scots: dele
References

Etymology 2

Noun

del

  1. alternative form of delle (dell)

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Middle Low German dēl, deil, from Old Saxon dēl, from Proto-Germanic *dailą, *dailiz (part, portion, deal).

Noun

del m (definite singular delen, indefinite plural deler, definite plural delene)

  1. part, portion, share
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

del

  1. imperative of dele

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

  • deil (non-standard since 1938)

Etymology

From Middle Low German dēl, deil, from Old Saxon dēl, from Proto-Germanic *dailą, *dailiz (part, portion, deal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /deːl/

Noun

del m (definite singular delen, indefinite plural delar, definite plural delane)

  1. part, portion, share
    Synonym: lut

Derived terms

References

Occitan

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Contraction

del

  1. contraction of de lo

Old French

    Alternative forms

    Contraction

    del

    1. contraction of de + le (of the)

    Old Saxon

    Etymology

    From Proto-West Germanic *daili.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dɛːl/, /dɛi̯l/

    Noun

    dēl m

    1. part, share, portion
    2. unit, word

    Declension

    dēl (masculine a-stem)
    singular plural
    nominative dēl dēlos
    accusative dēl dēlos
    genitive dēles dēlō
    dative dēle dēlum
    instrumental

    Polish

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    del m inan

    1. (Northern Greater Poland) alternative form of dyl

    Further reading

    • Oskar Kolberg (1877) “del”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 33

    Romani

    Etymology 1

    Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑁂𑀤𑀺 (dedi), from Sanskrit ददाति (dadāti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dádaHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dádaHti, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti.

    Verb

    del

    1. to give
    Derived terms
    • del avri
    • del dùma
    • del godǐ
    • del muj
    • del ćući
    • del čikh

    Etymology 2

    Noun

    del m (accusative devles, nominative plural devla, accusative plural devlen)

    1. alternative form of devel (god)

    References

    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dádāti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 351
    • Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “del¹”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, pages 67-69
    • Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “del²”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 69
    • Marcel Courthiade (2009) “d/el, -inǎs ≈ -ias²³”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 122
    • Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o dev/el¹, -les m. -la, -len = o de/l²³, -vles m. -vla, -vlen”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 124

    Slovene

    Etymology

    From Proto-Slavic *dělъ.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dèːl/, /déːl/, /dèːʋ/, /déːʋ/

    Noun

    dẹ̄l or dẹ̄ł m inan

    1. part

    Declension

    The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
    Masculine inan., hard o-stem
    nom. sing. dél
    gen. sing. déla
    singular dual plural
    nominative
    (imenovȃlnik)
    dél déla déli
    genitive
    (rodȋlnik)
    déla délov délov
    dative
    (dajȃlnik)
    délu déloma délom
    accusative
    (tožȋlnik)
    dél déla déle
    locative
    (mẹ̑stnik)
    délu délih délih
    instrumental
    (orọ̑dnik)
    délom déloma déli

    Further reading

    • del”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

    Spanish

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /del/ [d̪el]
    • Rhymes: -el
    • Syllabification: del

    Contraction

    del

    1. of the, from the (+ a masculine noun in singular).
      • 2024 November 8, Kaitlan Collins, “Batallas desde el patio de Mar-a-Lago: cómo el equipo de Trump compite por los puestos”, in CNN en Español[1]:
        Esas conversaciones en voz baja se convirtieron ahora en una auténtica batalla que se desarrolla directamente desde el patio del club Mar-a-Lago de Trump en Palm Beach, Florida.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

    See also

    Further reading

    Swedish

    Etymology

    From Old Swedish del, from Middle Low German dēl, deil, from Old Saxon dēl.

    Pronunciation

    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    del c

    1. part (of a whole); share

    Declension

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Volapük

    Noun

    del (nominative plural dels)

    1. day
      • 1952, Arie de Jong, Diatek nulik: Gospul ma ‚Matthaeus’. Kapit: VI:
        Klu no kudolsöd tefü odel! Odel jäfikonös me kuds oka it! Del alik labon saidiko töbis lönik oka.
        So do not worry about tomorrow: tomorrow will take care of itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own.

    Declension

    Declension of del
    singular plural
    nominative del dels
    genitive dela delas
    dative dele deles
    accusative deli delis
    vocative 1 o del! o dels!
    predicative 2 delu delus

    1 status as a case is disputed
    2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

    Derived terms

    • adel
    • a del
    • adelo
    • adelo gödiko
    • aldelafif
    • aposzedel
    • aposzedelik
    • aposzedelo
    • ädel
    • ädelik
    • ädelo
    • ädelo gödiko
    • äposzedelo
    • delagased
    • delagasedem
    • delajit
    • delaprim
    • delaprimik
    • delaprimo
    • delavomajit
    • deled
    • deli kinid mula labobs-li adelo?
    • dödel
    • fidön göliko pos zedel
    • fitadel
    • florüpadel
    • florüpadelalunik
    • florüpadelo
    • fluküpadel
    • fluküpadelalunik
    • fluküpadelo
    • foldegdelacunüp
    • foldegdelapönidüp
    • foldegdelik
    • fridel
    • hitüpadel
    • hitüpadelalunik
    • hitüpadelo
    • jabatadel
    • jabatadelik
    • jabatadelo
    • jafadel
    • jafadelem
    • jafadelik
    • jafadelo
    • jeifadel
    • malarafif aldelik
    • mäldelik
    • motedadel
    • mudel
    • nifüpadel
    • nifüpadelalunik
    • odel
    • odelik
    • odelo
    • poszedel
    • poszedelik
    • poszedelo
    • pönidüp foldegdelik (karen)
    • sis ädel
    • sudel
    • tudel
    • tumdelik
    • ün del semik
    • vedel
    • veldelik
    • zädel
    • zäladel
    • zedel
    • zehitüpadel

    Welsh

    Etymology

    Related to delw (image)[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dɛl/
    • Rhymes: -ɛl

    Adjective

    del (feminine singular del, plural del, equative deled, comparative delach, superlative delaf)

    1. pretty

    Mutation

    Mutated forms of del
    radical soft nasal aspirate
    del ddel nel unchanged

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    References

    1. ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “del”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

    West Frisian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dɛl/

    Adverb

    del

    1. down

    Further reading

    • del”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

    Yola

    Etymology 1

    From Middle English telle, tille, from Old English til.

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dɛl/, /tɛl/, /tɪl/

    Preposition

    del

    1. until
      • 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
        Del Ich.
        Until I.
      • 1867, “JAMEEN QOUGEELY EE-PEALTHE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 110, lines 2-3:
        Hea raan awye del hea caame neeghe Burstheoune.
        He ran away until he came nigh to Bridgetown.

    Etymology 2

    From Middle English delven, from Old English delfan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /dɛl/

    Verb

    del (present participle delleen, simple past dellt)

    1. to dig or delve

    References

    • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 33 & 34