ok
Bimin • Czech • Elfdalian • Esperanto • Faroese • Garo • German Low German • Hungarian • Icelandic • Ido • Iwam • Karaim • Lacandon • Mandobo Atas • Mandobo Bawah • Marshallese • Middle English • Mohawk • Mokilese • Ninggerum • North Muyu • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old Norse • Old Saxon • Old Swedish • Polish • Portuguese • South Muyu • Swedish • Tocharian B • Turkish • Vilamovian • Volapük • Wambon • Wastek • Yessan-Mayo • Zhuang
Page categories
English
Pronunciation
Adjective
ok
- (informal) Alternative letter-case form of OK.
Anagrams
Bimin
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ok/
Noun
ok
Further reading
- Thomas Weber, Henry Whitney, Bimin Phonology Essentials (1999)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈok]
Audio: (file)
Noun
ok
- genitive plural of oko
Elfdalian
Etymology
From Old Norse haukr, from Proto-Germanic *habukaz, Cognate with Swedish hök.
Noun
ok m
Declension
stem=strong ''a''-stemPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| masculine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | ok | oken | oker | okär |
| accusative | ok | otjin | oka | oką |
| dative | otje | otjem | okum | okum(e) |
| genitive | — | otjemes | — | okumes |
Esperanto
| 80 | ||
| ← 7 | 8 | 9 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: ok Ordinal: oka Adverbial: oke Multiplier: okobla, okopa Fractional: okona, okono | ||
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ok/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ok
- Hyphenation: ok
Numeral
ok
Derived terms
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse ok, from Proto-Germanic *juką, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoːʰk/
- Rhymes: -oːʰk
Noun
ok n (genitive singular oks, plural ok)
Declension
| n3 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | ok | okið | ok | okini |
| accusative | ok | okið | ok | okini |
| dative | oki | okinum | okum | okunum |
| genitive | oks | oksins | oka | okanna |
Garo
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
ok
German Low German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Low German and Old Saxon ōk, like German auch.
Adverb
ok
Hungarian
Etymology
From the obsolete dialectal okik (“to learn a lesson, to be edified”), itself from a Turkic language.[1] Compare Kyrgyz угуу (uguu, “to hear, to understand”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈok]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ok
Noun
ok (plural okok)
- cause
- Holonyms: okság, ok-okozati viszony
- Coordinate terms: következmény, okozat
- reason, motive
- Synonym: indok
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ok | okok |
| accusative | okot | okokat |
| dative | oknak | okoknak |
| instrumental | okkal | okokkal |
| causal-final | okért | okokért |
| translative | okká | okokká |
| terminative | okig | okokig |
| essive-formal | okként | okokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | okban | okokban |
| superessive | okon | okokon |
| adessive | oknál | okoknál |
| illative | okba | okokba |
| sublative | okra | okokra |
| allative | okhoz | okokhoz |
| elative | okból | okokból |
| delative | okról | okokról |
| ablative | októl | okoktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
oké | okoké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
okéi | okokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | okom | okaim |
| 2nd person sing. | okod | okaid |
| 3rd person sing. | oka | okai |
| 1st person plural | okunk | okaink |
| 2nd person plural | okotok | okaitok |
| 3rd person plural | okuk | okaik |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ ok in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- ok in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse ok, from Proto-Germanic *juką, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔːk/
- Rhymes: -ɔːk
Noun
ok n (genitive singular oks, nominative plural ok)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | ok | okið | ok | okin |
| accusative | ok | okið | ok | okin |
| dative | oki | okinu | okum | okunum |
| genitive | oks | oksins | oka | okanna |
Ido
| 80 | ||
| ← 7 | 8 | 9 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: ok Ordinal: okesma Adverbial: okfoye Multiplier: okopla Fractional: okima | ||
Etymology
From Esperanto ok, from Latin octo, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw.
Numeral
ok
- eight (8)
Iwam
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ok/
Noun
ok
Synonyms
Further reading
- Robert Conrad, May River Iwam Organised Phonology Data (1992)
Karaim
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ok.
Noun
ok
References
- N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “ok”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN
Lacandon
Noun
ok
Mandobo Atas
Noun
ok
Mandobo Bawah
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oq/
Noun
ok
References
- Randy Lebold, Ronald Kriens, Yunita Susanto, A report on the Bamgi, Kia, and Lower Digul River language survey in Papua, Indonesia (2013, SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2013-008, 1-52), page 40
Marshallese
Pronunciation
Noun
ok
References
Middle English
Noun
ok
- alternative form of ook
Mohawk
Particle
ok
- and...
References
- Gunther Michelson (1973) A thousand words of Mohawk, University of Ottawa Press, page 83
Mokilese
Verb
ok
- to burn
Derived terms
References
- Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese-English Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1977
Ninggerum
Noun
ok
Further reading
- Cornelis L. Voorhoeve, Languages of Irian Jaya Checklist (1975, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics)
North Muyu
Noun
ok f
- water (in a well)
Noun
ok m
Further reading
- Cornelis L. Voorhoeve, Languages of Irian Jaya Checklist (1975, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics)
- Jan Honoré Maria Cornelis Boelaars, The Linguistic Position of South-Western New Guinea (III), chapter XII, Kati language
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /uːk/
Verb
ok
- past tense of ake
Etymology 2
Noun
ok n (plural oket)
- (pre-1938) alternative form of åk
Anagrams
Old Norse
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
From earlier auk, from Proto-Germanic *auk (“also”). Cognate with Old English ēac, Old Frisian āk, Old Saxon ōk, Old High German ouh, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk).
Conjunction
ok (runic script ᚢᚴ)
- and
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:ok.
Descendants
Adverb
ok
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *juką, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
Noun
ok n (genitive oks, plural ok)
Declension
| neuter | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | ok | okit | ok | okin |
| accusative | ok | okit | ok | okin |
| dative | oki | okinu | okum | okunum |
| genitive | oks | oksins | oka | okanna |
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “ok2”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “ok”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *auk.
Adverb
ōk
Descendants
- Middle Low German: ôk
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
Conjunction
ok (runic script ᚢᚴ)
Adverb
ok
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
Noun
ok n
Declension
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔk/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔk
- Syllabification: ok
Noun
ok n
- genitive plural of oko (some meanings)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /oˈkej/ [oˈkeɪ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔˈkɐj/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔˈkej/
- (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔˈkej/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔˈke/
Interjection
ok
- alternative letter-case form of OK
Noun
ok m (plural oks)
- alternative letter-case form of OK
South Muyu
Noun
ok
Further reading
- Cornelis L. Voorhoeve, Languages of Irian Jaya Checklist (1975, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics)
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse ok, from Proto-Germanic *juką, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm. Doublet of zygot.
Noun
ok n
- a yoke
- a wooden bar used to connect two oxen by their shoulders
- a wooden bar placed over the shoulders of a person (used to carry for example buckets)
- (clothing) a part of a shirt draped over the shoulders
- (figuratively) a burden
- 1999 November 17, 1973 års bibelkommission, “Matteusevangeliet 11:30”, in Bibel 2000[2], © Svenska Bibelsällskapet, accessed at Bible.com, archived from the original on 4 May 2025:
- Mitt ok är skonsamt och min börda är lätt.
- My yoke is easy, and my burden is light.
- 2004 June 13, Ingalill Mosander, “Orden har befriat mig”, in Aftonbladet[3], archived from the original on 4 May 2025:
- Det är som om ett ok har lyfts från mina axlar.
- It's as if a yoke has been lifted from my shoulders.
- 2018, Johannes Magnus, translated by Kurt Johannesson, edited by Hans Helander, Goternas och svearnas historia[4], Michaelisgillet & Kungl. Vitterhets Historie och Antikvitets Akademien, accessed at Litteraturbanken.se, archived from the original on 4 May 2025, page 646:
- Därefter lades danskarna under oket av svenskarna för andra gången.
- Then the Danes were put under the yoke by the Swedes for the second time.
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | ok | oks |
| definite | oket | okets | |
| plural | indefinite | ok | oks |
| definite | oken | okens |
Derived terms
See also
References
- ok in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- ok in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- ok in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
Tocharian B
Numeral
ok
- alternative form of okt (“eight”)
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish اوق, from Proto-Turkic *ok (“arrow”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰸 (ok, “arrow”).
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
ok (definite accusative oku, plural oklar)
- arrow
- Dörtnala koşan bir yük arabasının oku böğrüme çarptı.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Declension
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Derived terms
References
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اوق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[5] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 194
Vilamovian
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Conjunction
ok
Volapük
Pronoun
ok
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ok | oks |
| genitive | oka | okas |
| dative | oke | okes |
| accusative | oki | okis |
Wambon
Noun
ok
Further reading
- Cornelis L. Voorhoeve, Languages of Irian Jaya Checklist (1975, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics)
Wastek
Noun
ok
References
Yessan-Mayo
Alternative forms
- okw
Noun
ok m
References
- Australian Languages: Classification and the comparative method (2004, →ISBN
- transnewguinea.org, citing D. C. Laycock, Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea (1968), Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66 (as okw)
Zhuang
Etymology
From Proto-Tai *ʔoːkᴰ (“to exit”).[1]
Cognate with Thai ออก (ɔ̀ɔk), Northern Thai ᩋᩬᨠ, Lao ອອກ (ʼǭk), Lü ᦀᦸᧅᧈ (˙ʼoak¹), Shan ဢွၵ်ႇ (ʼàuk), Ahom 𑜒𑜨𑜀𑜫 (ʼok).
Perhaps related to Chinese 屙 (ē).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /ʔoːk˧˥/
- Tone numbers: ok7
- Hyphenation: ok
Verb
ok (Sawndip forms 𭃀[2] or ⿰出悪[2] or 𫫇[2] or 恶[2] or 𫥫[2] or 屋[2] or 跒[2] or ⿰出屋[2] or 喔[2] or 𡁮[2] or 沃[2], 1957–1982 spelling ok)
- to exit
- ok ranz
- to leave the house
- to provide; to give
- to excrete
- to produce; to make
- to sprout; to put forth; to bud
- to occur; to happen; to come up
- to exceed; to go over
- to present; to put forth; to raise; to pose
- to issue; to release
- to publish