奧地利

See also: 奥地利

Chinese

	phonetic
trad. (奧地利)	奧	地	利
simp. (奥地利)	奥	地	利
alternative forms	𡒃地利 obsolete

Etymology

From English Austria or German Österreich (“Austria”), perhaps influenced by the preexisting close-sounding word 地利 (dìlì, “geographical advantage”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Àodìlì

(Zhuyin): ㄠˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ou³ dei⁶ lei⁶
Eastern Min (BUC): Ó̤-dê-lé
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): Ò-tē-lī / Ò-tōe-lī

(Teochew, Peng'im): o³ di⁷ li⁶
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵au-di-li

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Àodìlì
  - Zhuyin: ㄠˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Àodìlì
  - Wade–Giles: Ao⁴-ti⁴-li⁴
  - Yale: Àu-dì-lì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Awdihlih
  - Palladius: Аодили (Aodili)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ou³ dei⁶ lei⁶
  - Yale: ou deih leih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ou³ dei⁶ lei⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ou³ déi⁶ léi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ou̯³³ tei̯²² lei̯²²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Ó̤-dê-lé
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /o²¹³⁻²¹ ^(t-)li²⁴²⁻⁵³ l̃ɛi²¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ò-tē-lī
  - Tâi-lô: Ò-tē-lī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: oirdexli
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /o⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ te⁴¹⁻²² li⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /o²¹⁻⁵³ te²²⁻²¹ li²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ te³³⁻²¹ li³³/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ò-tōe-lī
  - Tâi-lô: Ò-tuē-lī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: oirdoexli
  - IPA (Taipei): /o¹¹⁻⁵³ tue³³⁻¹¹ li³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: o³ di⁷ li⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ò tī lĭ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /o²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ti¹¹ li³⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵au-di-li
  - MiniDict: au^去 di li
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²au-di-li
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɔ³³ di⁵⁵ li²¹/

Proper noun

奧地利

Austria (a country in Central Europe)
- 1848, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], editor, 瀛寰志略, volume 5, page 7:
  
  日耳曼全國時，以𡒃地利為共主，諸部如畿內之侯。當查理第五之代興也，擄佛王、服羅馬、兼荷蘭，聲靈赫濯，幾於霸矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  日耳曼全国时，以 奥地利为共主，诸部如畿内之侯。当查理第五之代兴也，掳佛王、服罗马、兼荷兰，声灵赫濯，几于霸矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  Rì'ěrmàn quánguó shí, yǐ Àodìlì wéi gòngzhǔ, zhū bù rú jīnèi zhī hóu. Dāng Chálǐ dì wǔ zhī dài xīng yě, lǔ Fó wáng, fú Luómǎ, jiān Hélán, shēnglíng hèzhuó, jī yú bà yǐ. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Synonyms

奧國／奥国 (Àoguó), (obsolete) 雙鷹國／双鹰国 (Shuāngyīngguó), 奧地利亞／奥地利亚 (Àodìlìyà)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
奧	地	利

Proper noun

奧地利

chữ Hán form of Áo Địa Lợi (“Austria”): Austria (a country in Central Europe)