有去無回

See also: 有去无回

Chinese

to have; there is; there are
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
 
to go; to leave; to remove not have
to circle; to go back; to turn around
to circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return; to revolve; (a measure word for matters or actions) a time; Islam
 
trad. (有去無回/有去無迴) /
simp. (有去无回)

Etymology

First attested in 840, in Bai Juyi's poem:

事主十年,巾櫛之間衰摧,虺隤。可以一步可以一旦有去無迴 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
事主十年,巾栉之间衰摧,虺𬯎。可以一步可以一旦有去无回 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
From: c. 840, 白居易,不能忘情吟, translation based on Arthur Waley's work
Sù shì zhǔ shínián, fán sānqiān yòu liùbǎi rì, jīnzhì zhījiān, wú wéi wú shī. Jīn Sù mào suī lòu, wèi zhì shuāicuī, luò lì yóu zhuàng, yòu wú huītuí. Jí luò zhī lì, shàng kěyǐ dài zhǔ yībù; Sù zhī gē, yì kěyǐ sòng zhǔ yī bēi. Yīdàn shuāng qù, yǒuqùwúhuí. [Pinyin]
And I have served you for ten years,
Three thousand and six hundred days;
Patient carrier of towel and comb
Without complaint, without loss.
And now, though my shape is lowly,
I am still fresh and strong.
And the colt is still in his prime,
Without lameness or fault.
Why should you not use the colt's strength
To replace your sick legs? Why should you not use my song to gladden your casual cup?
Need you in one day send both away,
Send them away never to return.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 2/2 1/1 1/1
Initial () (35) (29) (4) (33)
Final () (136) (22) (24) (42)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Closed Closed
Division () III III III I
Fanqie
Baxter hjuwX khjoH mju hwoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɨuX/ /kʰɨʌH/ /mɨo/ /ɦuʌi/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦiuX/ /kʰiɔH/ /mio/ /ɦuoi/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiəuX/ /kʰiɔH/ /mio/ /ɣuɒi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦuwX/ /kʰɨə̆H/ /muə̆/ /ɦwəj/
Li
Rong
/ɣiuX/ /kʰiɔH/ /mio/ /ɣuᴀi/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭəuX/ /kʰĭoH/ /mĭu/ /ɣuɒi/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/i̯ə̯uX/ /kʰi̯woH/ /mi̯u/ /ɣuɑ̆i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǒu huí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jau5 heoi3 mou4 wui4

Phrase

有去無回

  1. to go (leave elsewhere) and not return

Synonyms

  • (Cantonese) 有去冇返