muta
English
Noun
muta (uncountable)
See also
Anagrams
Bongo
Numeral
muta
Catalan
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Cebuano
Noun
muta
Esperanto
Etymology
From Italian muto, German Muta, English mute, all from Latin mūtus (“mute, silent”). Compare French muet, Portuguese and Spanish mudo, Catalan and Romanian mut.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): /ˈmuta/
- Rhymes: -uta
- Hyphenation: mu‧ta
Adjective
muta (accusative singular mutan, plural mutaj, accusative plural mutajn)
Derived terms
- muteco
- muti
Related terms
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *muta, from Proto-Uralic *muďa. Cognate with Estonian muda, Veps muda, Karelian muta, Erzya мода (moda).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmut̪ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -utɑ
- Syllabification(key): mu‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): mu‧ta
Noun
muta
Declension
Inflection of muta (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | muta | mudat | |
genitive | mudan | mutien | |
partitive | mutaa | mutia | |
illative | mutaan | mutiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | muta | mudat | |
accusative | nom. | muta | mudat |
gen. | mudan | ||
genitive | mudan | mutien mutain rare | |
partitive | mutaa | mutia | |
inessive | mudassa | mudissa | |
elative | mudasta | mudista | |
illative | mutaan | mutiin | |
adessive | mudalla | mudilla | |
ablative | mudalta | mudilta | |
allative | mudalle | mudille | |
essive | mutana | mutina | |
translative | mudaksi | mudiksi | |
abessive | mudatta | muditta | |
instructive | — | mudin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of muta (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “muta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
muta
- third-person singular past historic of muter
Anagrams
Galician
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *muta. Cognates include Finnish muta and Estonian muda.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmutɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmud̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -utɑ
- Hyphenation: mu‧ta
Noun
muta
Declension
Declension of muta (type 3/koira, t- gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muta | muat |
genitive | muan | muttiin |
partitive | muttaa | muttia |
illative | muttaa | muttii |
inessive | muas | muis |
elative | muast | muist |
allative | mualle | muille |
adessive | mual | muil |
ablative | mualt | muilt |
translative | muaks | muiks |
essive | mutanna, muttaan | mutinna, muttiin |
exessive1) | mutant | mutint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 315
Irish
Noun
muta m (genitive singular muta, nominative plural mutaí)
- alternative form of buta (“butt; thick end, stock; butte; stocky person”)
Declension
|
Mutation
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
muta | mhuta | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “muta”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmu.ta/
- Rhymes: -uta
- Hyphenation: mù‧ta
Etymology 1
Deverbal from mutare (“to change”) + -a.
Noun
muta f (plural mute)
- (uncommon) change (act of changing; act of replacing)
- Synonym: cambio
- (zoology) moult, moulting, molt, shedding, ecdysis
- (military) surveillance shift
- (by extension) replacement
- Synonym: cambio
- (clothing) wetsuit
- (poetry, archaic) each of the two tercets in a Petrarchan sonnet
- Hypernym: terzina
Related terms
Further reading
- Muta (biologia) on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
- Muta subacquea on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
- muta1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French meute, from Middle French meute, from Old French meute, muete, from Vulgar Latin *movita, feminine of *movitus, from the perfect passive participle form of moveō (“to move”).
Noun
muta f (plural mute)
See also
Further reading
- muta2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 3
Of Germanic origin.
Noun
muta f (plural mute)
Further reading
- muta3 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 4
Unknown.
Noun
muta f (plural mute)
- (numismatics) the Piedmontese lira in the final years of the 18th century
- Hypernym: lira
Further reading
- muta4 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 5
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
muta f sg
- feminine singular of muto
Etymology 6
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Ladin
Etymology
See mut.
Noun
muta f (plural mutans)
Alternative forms
Antonyms
Latin
Verb
mūtā
- second-person singular present active imperative of mūtō
References
- "muta", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
muta f (definite singular muta, indefinite plural muter or mutor, definite plural mutene or mutone)
Verb
muta (present tense mutar, past tense muta, past participle muta, passive infinitive mutast, present participle mutande, imperative muta/mut)
- alternative form of mute
Pipil
Etymology
Compare Classical Nahuatl motla (“to throw a rock/rocks at s.th./s.o.”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): /ˈmuta/
Verb
-muta
- (transitive) to throw
- kimutak ne iashish
- He/she threw his/her urine
Derived terms
- -kutamuta (“to throw (one's body)”)
- -mutilia (“to throw at someone”)
- -tajtamuta (“to throw various things”)
- -tamuta (“to throw, to shoot”)
Portuguese
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
a muta (third-person singular present mută, past participle mutat, third-person subjunctive mute) 1st conjugation
Conjugation
infinitive | a muta | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mutând | ||||||
past participle | mutat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | mut | muți | mută | mutăm | mutați | mută | |
imperfect | mutam | mutai | muta | mutam | mutați | mutau | |
simple perfect | mutai | mutași | mută | mutarăm | mutarăți | mutară | |
pluperfect | mutasem | mutaseși | mutase | mutaserăm | mutaserăți | mutaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să mut | să muți | să mute | să mutăm | să mutați | să mute | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | mută | mutați | |||||
negative | nu muta | nu mutați |
Derived terms
- mutare
- mutător
Related terms
See also
Sicilian
Adjective
muta f sg
- feminine singular of mutu
Spanish
Verb
muta
- inflection of mutar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish múta, from Old Norse múta. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk mute f
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -²ʉːta
Noun
muta c
- a bribe
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | muta | mutas |
definite | mutan | mutans | |
plural | indefinite | mutor | mutors |
definite | mutorna | mutornas |
Verb
muta (present mutar, preterite mutade, supine mutat, imperative muta)
- to bribe
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | muta | mutas | ||
supine | mutat | mutats | ||
imperative | muta | — | ||
imper. plural1 | muten | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | mutar | mutade | mutas | mutades |
ind. plural1 | muta | mutade | mutas | mutades |
subjunctive2 | mute | mutade | mutes | mutades |
present participle | mutande | |||
past participle | mutad |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
See also
References
- muta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- muta in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- muta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
Alternative forms
- mota — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling
Etymology 1
From Proto-Philippine *mutaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mutəq (“gummy secretion of the eyes”). Compare Ilocano muta, Bikol Central muta, Agutaynen metek, Cebuano muta, Hiligaynon muta, Northern Kankanay bota, Tboli mutok, Malagasy moty, and Nias mutõ.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmutaʔ/ [ˈmuː.t̪ɐʔ]
- Rhymes: -utaʔ
- Syllabification: mu‧ta
Noun
mutà (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜆ)
Derived terms
- himuta
- himutaan
- manghimuta
- mutain
See also
Etymology 2
From elision of /h/ from mutha.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /muˈta/ [mʊˈt̪a]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: mu‧ta
Noun
mutá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜆ)
- alternative spelling of mutha (“a kind of grass”)
References
- “muta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Anagrams
Tetum
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utaq, compare Malay muntah.
Verb
muta
- to vomit
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *muta.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈmutɑ/, [ˈmutɑ]
- Rhymes: -utɑ
- Hyphenation: mu‧ta
Noun
muta
Inflection
Declension of muta (type V/poikõ, t- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | muta | muad |
genitive | mua | mutijõ, mutii |
partitive | mutta | mutiitõ, mutii |
illative | muttasõ, mutta | mutiisõ |
inessive | muaz | mutiiz |
elative | muassõ | mutiissõ |
allative | mualõ | mutiilõ |
adessive | muallõ | mutiillõ |
ablative | mualtõ | mutiiltõ |
translative | muassi | mutiissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “muta”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn