tej
English
Alternative forms
- tedge, tedje, tedj
Etymology
Borrowed from Amharic ጠጅ (ṭäǧ, “honey wine, mead”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɛd͡ʒ]
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
tej (usually uncountable, plural tej)
- A type of honey wine or mead from Ethiopia and Eritrea typically served in a specialized glass vessel known as a berele.
- 2019, Maaza Mengiste, The Shadow King, W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 42:
- She smells the mingling odors of sweat and tej inside the hot room.
- 2024 January 10, Lenore Adkins, “Ethiopian Honey Wine Gets the Royal Treatment at Negus Winery and Meadery in Alexandria”, in Eater DC[1], archived from the original on 3 March 2024:
- Amharic for “honey wine,” tej is an Ethiopian drink that kings, queens, and other royals have enjoyed for thousands of years. […] ¶ Tej is an ancient, fermented spirit mostly made from raw honey, water, and wild yeast. […] ¶ They toasted each other with the tej she brought.
Anagrams
Albanian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *tai e, a parallel formation to tëhu.[2]
Adverb
tej
Derived terms
- përtej, përtejmë
References
- ^ Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 103, by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “tej”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 451
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowing from an Iranian language, compare Ossetian дӕйын (dæjyn, “to suck”), Middle Persian [script needed] (dāyag, “nurse”), Persian دایه (dâye, “nurse”), Northern Kurdish da (“mother”), Sanskrit धयति (dhayati, “to suck, drink”). Cognate also with old Southern Mansi -тай (-taj) (in сыртай (syrtaj, “milk”)), both possibly via Proto-Ugric *täjɜ.[1] The earlier nominative was té, lost in favor of the oblique stem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɛj]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛj
Noun
tej (countable and uncountable, plural tejek)
- milk (a white liquid produced by the mammary glands of female mammals to nourish their young)
- milk (a white or whitish liquid obtained from a vegetable source such as almonds, coconuts, oats, rice, and/or soy beans)
- (in compound words) dairy
- tejgazdaság ― dairy farm
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | tej | tejek |
accusative | tejet | tejeket |
dative | tejnek | tejeknek |
instrumental | tejjel | tejekkel |
causal-final | tejért | tejekért |
translative | tejjé | tejekké |
terminative | tejig | tejekig |
essive-formal | tejként | tejekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tejben | tejekben |
superessive | tejen | tejeken |
adessive | tejnél | tejeknél |
illative | tejbe | tejekbe |
sublative | tejre | tejekre |
allative | tejhez | tejekhez |
elative | tejből | tejekből |
delative | tejről | tejekről |
ablative | tejtől | tejektől |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
tejé | tejeké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
tejéi | tejekéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | tejem | tejeim |
2nd person sing. | tejed | tejeid |
3rd person sing. | teje | tejei |
1st person plural | tejünk | tejeink |
2nd person plural | tejetek | tejeitek |
3rd person plural | tejük | tejeik |
Derived terms
- aludttej
- anyatej
- juhtej
- kecsketej
- kókusztej
- mandulatej
- naptej
- szójatej
- tehéntej
See also
References
- ^ Katz, Hartmut. 1991. "Altsüdwogulisches". — Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 50, pp. 81–91.
Further reading
- tej in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Anagrams
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛj/
- Rhymes: -ɛj
- Syllabification: tej
Etymology 1
Borrowed from German Tee, from Hokkien 茶 (tê), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-la (“leaf, tea”).
Noun
tej m inan
Declension
Synonyms
- čaj (literary)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Determiner
tej
- inflection of ten:
- dative/locative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative dual
Etymology 3
Noun
tej m inan
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) a, bej, cej, čet, ćej, dej, ej, ět, ef, gej, ha, cha, i, jot, ka, eł, el, em, en, ejn, o, pej, er, ejŕ, es, eš, śej, tej, u, wej, y, zet, žet, źej
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛj/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛj
- Syllabification: tej
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronoun
tej f
- genitive/dative/locative singular of ta
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronoun
tej
Further reading
- tej in Polish dictionaries at PWN