-are

See also: Appendix:Variations of "are"

Italian

Etymology 1

    From Latin -āre.

    Suffix

    -are (verb-forming suffix)

    1. the infinitive ending of most regular verbs; also, a productive suffix forming new verbs from nouns
    Usage notes
    • See parlare as an example of a regular -are verb.
    • The only irregular -are verbs are andare, dare and stare and verbs derived from or suffixed by them (oltrandare, ridare, sottostare ...).
    • fare and related verbs (from Latin facere) are considered to be irregular -ere verbs.
    Conjugation

    See also

    Etymology 2

      From Latin -āris.

      Suffix

      -are m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -ari)

      1. suffix forming adjectives, often specifically relational adjectives, from nouns
      Usage notes
      • See cellulare as an example of such an adjective.

      Etymology 3

      Suffix

      -are f pl (non-lemma form of noun-forming suffix)

      1. plural of -ara

      Derived terms

      Italian terms suffixed with -are

      Anagrams

      Latin

      Pronunciation

      Etymology 1

        From Proto-Italic *-āzi, in which z changed into r due to rhotacism. Formed by analogy with -ere.

        Suffix

        -āre

        1. present active infinitive of (first conjugation)

        Etymology 2

        Alternative forms

        Suffix

        -āre

        1. second-person singular present passive indicative/imperative of (first conjugation)

        Etymology 3

          Suffix

          -āre

          1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of -āris

          Middle English

          Suffix

          -are

          1. alternative form of -ere (agentive suffix)

          Neapolitan

          Etymology

          Inherited from Latin -āre.

          Suffix

          -are

          1. forms first-conjugation verbs

          Derived terms

          Old Swedish

          Alternative forms

          Etymology

          From the Old Norse -ari (suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs). Also substituting Old Norse -ir. This suffix is not Germanic, ultimately deriving from Latin -ārius through borrowings, and lives on in different guises in the Germanic languages, e.g., in the German -er, used for the same purpose.

          Suffix

          -are m

          1. a suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs; such as væriare (protector, defender), from væria (to defend)

          Declension

          Descendants

          • Swedish: -are

          Sardinian

          Etymology

          From Latin -āre, present infinitive of (1st-conjugation verbal suffix), from Proto-Italic *-āō. Compare Campidanese -ai.

          Suffix

          -are (Logudorese, Nuorese)

          1. Attached to a stem, forms the present infinitive of most regular verbs

          Conjugation

          Derived terms

          Sardinian terms suffixed with -are

          Swedish

          Etymology

          From Old Swedish -are, from Old Norse -ari (also substituting Old Norse -ir), from Proto-Germanic *-ōzô.

          Suffix

          -are

          1. (on adjectives) Regular construction of comparative: ful (ugly)fulare (uglier)
          2. (on verbs) Denotes a person or object who (regularly) performs the action of the verb: klättra (climb)klättrare (climber)
          3. Used to form the names of residents or inhabitants of particular places; in particular towns/cities: Stockholmstockholmare (Stockholmer). Note that the resulting word is not capitalized.

          Usage notes

          (noun): Unchanged in the plural nominative, this having what in Swedish is called nollplural (zero-plural).

          Synonyms

          • (person from): -bo (3) (in some cases not as common as -are)

          Derived terms

          Swedish terms suffixed with -are

          Anagrams