anta
Akkadian • Galician • Hausa • Indonesian • Istriot • Italian • Japanese • Kapampangan • Ludian • Norwegian Bokmål • Occitan • Pali • Polish • Portuguese • Spanish • Swedish • Tagalog • Votic • Yilan Creole • Yoruba
Page categories
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin antae (“pilasters”), with a back-formed singular form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈæn.tə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -æntə
Noun
- (architecture) A kind of pier that terminates the walls of the naos, a kind of post or pillar on either side of a doorway or entrance of a Greek temple.
Related terms
Translations
References
- “anta”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Akkadian
Pronoun
anta
Phonetic |
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|
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
Probably from Latin antae (“jamb”); alternatively from a substrate Indo-European language[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈanta̝/
Noun
anta m (plural antas)
- dolmen, menhir, megalith; landmark
- large vertical stone used in the construction of drystone walls
- Synonym: chanto
Derived terms
- Anta
- Antas
- Antas de Ulla
- Antela
- Antelo
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “anta”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “anta”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “anta”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “anta”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “anta”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “anta”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Hausa
Pronunciation
Noun
antā̀ f (possessed form antàr̃)
- alternative spelling of hanta
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈanta/
- Hyphenation: an‧ta
Etymology 1
From Sanskrit अन्त (antá, “disposition, essence”).
Noun
anta (plural anta-anta)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Arabic أَنْتَ (ʔanta, “you”).
Pronoun
anta
Alternative forms
Synonyms
Indonesian informal second-person pronouns:
- anta (informal, mainly used by Muslim community)
- antum (informal, mainly used by Muslim community)
- coen (slang, East Java)
- ente (informal, mainly used by Betawi ethnic group)
- kamu (intimate)
- ko, kowe (informal, Java)
- kon, koen (colloquial, East Java)
- lu, lo, loe, elu (informal, mainly used by Betawi ethnic group)
- mika, mike (informal, Eastern Sumatra)
Etymology 3
Noun
anta (plural anta-anta)
Further reading
- “anta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Istriot
Noun
anta f
References
- 2015, Sandro Cergna, Vocabolario del dialetto di Valle d'Istria, →ISBN, page 26:
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈan.ta/
- Rhymes: -anta
- Hyphenation: àn‧ta
Etymology 1
Noun
anta f (plural ante)
Synonyms
Etymology 2
From the suffix -anta common to quaranta (“forty”), cinquanta (“fifty”), sessanta (“sixty”), settanta (“seventy”), ottanta (“eighty”), and novanta (“ninety”).
Noun
anta m pl (plural only)
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
anta
Kapampangan
Etymology
Compare Ilocano ania, Kapampangan ana.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ənˈta/ [ənˈtä]
Adverb
anta
Conjunction
anta
See also
Ludian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *antadak. Cognates include Finnish antaa and Veps antta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑntɑ/
- Rhymes: -ɑntɑ
- Hyphenation: an‧ta
Verb
anta
Conjugation
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
References
- Juho Kujola (1944) Lyydiläismurteiden sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 10
- M. Pahomov (2022) “anta”, in Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN, page 16
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
an- + ta; from Danish antage. Calque of German annehmen.
Verb
anta (imperative anta, present tense antar, passive antas, simple past antok, past participle antatt, present participle antakende)
Derived terms
References
- “anta” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Occitan
Etymology
Inherited from Early Medieval Latin haunta, borrowed from Frankish *haunitha (“disdain, scorn, ridicule”), from Proto-Germanic *hauniþō (“humiliation”), from Proto-Indo-European *kaw- (“to be evil, make evil”). Cognate with French honte.
Noun
anta f (plural antas)
Further reading
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 59.
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit अन्त (anta).
Noun
anta m or n[1]
Declension
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | anto | antā |
Accusative (second) | antaṃ | ante |
Instrumental (third) | antena | antehi or antebhi |
Dative (fourth) | antassa or antāya or antatthaṃ | antānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | antasmā or antamhā or antā | antehi or antebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | antassa | antānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | antasmiṃ or antamhi or ante | antesu |
Vocative (calling) | anta | antā |
Derived terms
- kāranta (“final sound of word”)
Noun
anta n
Declension
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | antaṃ | antāni |
Accusative (second) | antaṃ | antāni |
Instrumental (third) | antena | antehi or antebhi |
Dative (fourth) | antassa or antāya or antatthaṃ | antānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | antasmā or antamhā or antā | antehi or antebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | antassa | antānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | antasmiṃ or antamhi or ante | antesu |
Vocative (calling) | anta | antāni |
Descendants
- Khmer: អន្តៈ (ʼɑntaʼ)
Adjective
anta
- lowest,[1] inferior[1]
- worst[2]
- last,[2] final
- c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar][2] (overall work in Pali), page 285; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
- गमु इच्चेदस्स धातुस्स अन्तो मकारो च्छो होति वा सब्बासु पच्चयविभत्तीसु।
- Gamu[ ]iccetassa dhātussa anto makāro ccho hoti vā sabbāsu paccayavibhattīsu.
- The final m of the root gamu is optionally changed into cch, if any suffix or verbal termination follows:
- extreme[2]
- interior[1]
Declension
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | anto | antā |
Accusative (second) | antaṃ | ante |
Instrumental (third) | antena | antehi or antebhi |
Dative (fourth) | antassa or antāya or antatthaṃ | antānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | antasmā or antamhā or antā | antehi or antebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | antassa | antānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | antasmiṃ or antamhi or ante | antesu |
Vocative (calling) | anta | antā |
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | antī | antiyo or antī |
Accusative (second) | antiṃ or antiyaṃ | antiyo or antī |
Instrumental (third) | antiyā | antīhi or antībhi |
Dative (fourth) | antiyā | antīnaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | antiyā | antīhi or antībhi |
Genitive (sixth) | antiyā | antīnaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | antiyā or antiyaṃ | antīsu |
Vocative (calling) | anti | antiyo or antī |
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | antaṃ | antāni |
Accusative (second) | antaṃ | antāni |
Instrumental (third) | antena | antehi or antebhi |
Dative (fourth) | antassa or antāya or antatthaṃ | antānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | antasmā or antamhā or antā | antehi or antebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | antassa | antānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | antasmiṃ or antamhi or ante | antesu |
Vocative (calling) | anta | antāni |
References
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin antae.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈan.ta/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -anta
- Syllabification: an‧ta
Noun
anta f
Declension
Further reading
- anta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɐ̃.tɐ/
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese anta, borrowed from Latin antās pl.
Noun
anta f (plural antas)
- (architecture) anta
- (archaeology) dolmen (prehistoric megalithic tomb)
- Synonym: dólmen
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Arabic لَمْتَة (lamta).
Noun
anta f (plural antas)
- tapir (large odd-toed ungulate with a long prehensile upper lip of the family Tapiridae)
- Synonym: tapir
Noun
anta m or f by sense (plural antas)
- (Brazil, figuratively) a stupid person
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:idiota
- Você é uma anta!
- You are an idiot!
Spanish
Etymology
From ante.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈanta/ [ˈãn̪.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -anta
- Syllabification: an‧ta
Noun
anta f (plural antas)
- female equivalent of ante: female moose, female elk
- (Bolivia) tapir (large odd-toed ungulate with a long prehensile upper lip of the family Tapiridae.)
Further reading
- “anta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Etymology
Apocopic form of antaga, calqued from Middle Low German annemen or German annehmen. All compounds with the verb ta have gone through apocope and those forms are now the standard ones, see also avta/avtaga, inta/intaga and överta/övertaga. Cognate with Danish antage, Norwegian Bokmål anta, Norwegian Nynorsk anta, antake, antaka. Morphologically the same as native Swedish åta (åtaga) and English ontake.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
anta (present antar, preterite antog, supine antagit, imperative anta)
- to assume, to suppose
- Anta att X är tre. Då är noll gånger X lika med noll.
- Assume that X is three. Then zero times X equals zero.
- Om vi antar att han är skyldig så kommer det bli jäkligt svårt att få honom fälld
- If we assume he's guilty, it will be damn hard to get him convicted
- to guess, to suppose
- Det kommer rök ur kaffebryggaren, så jag antar att det är dags att köpa en ny
- There's smoke coming out of the coffee maker, so I guess it's time to buy a new one
- to accept an offer
- Schackspelaren antog erbjudandet om remi efter att ha funderat på det
- The chess player accepted the offer of a draw after having thought about it
- (especially in the past participle) to accept (to a school, etc.)
- Jag har blivit antagen till Harvard!
- I've been accepted to Harvard!
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | anta | antas | ||
supine | antagit | antagits | ||
imperative | anta | — | ||
imper. plural1 | antan | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | antar | antog | antas | antogs |
ind. plural1 | anta | antogo | antas | antogos |
subjunctive2 | anta | antoge | antas | antoges |
present participle | antagande | |||
past participle | antagen |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
References
- anta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- anta in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- anta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- anta in Nationalencyklopedin (needs an authorization fee).
Anagrams
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔanˈta/ [ʔɐn̪ˈt̪a], /ˈʔanta/ [ˈʔan̪.t̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -a, -anta
- Syllabification: an‧ta
Noun
antá or anta (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆ)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Spanish anta, feminine of ante, from Andalusian Arabic لمط (lámṭ).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔanta/ [ˈʔan̪.t̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -anta
- Syllabification: an‧ta
Noun
anta (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆ)
- elk; moose (Alces alces)
- Synonym: alse
See also
Further reading
- “anta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 38
Anagrams
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *antadak.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈɑntɑː/, [ˈɑntɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑntɑː
- Hyphenation: an‧ta
Verb
anta
- to give
Inflection
Conjugation of anta (type III-3/anta, nt-nn gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | annõn | en annõ | 1st singular | õõn antõnnu | en õõ antõnnu |
2nd singular | annõd | ed annõ | 2nd singular | õõd antõnnu | ed õõ antõnnu |
3rd singular | annõb | eb annõ | 3rd singular | on antõnnu | eb õõ antõnnu |
1st plural | annõmmõ | emmä annõ | 1st plural | õõmmõ antõnnu | emmä õõ antõnnu |
2nd plural | annõttõ | että annõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ antõnnu | että õõ antõnnu |
3rd plural | annõta | eväd annõ | 3rd plural | õlla annõttu | eväd õõ annõttu |
impersonal | annõta | eväd annõ | impersonal | õlla annõttu | eväd õõ annõttu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | annin | en antõnnu | 1st singular | õlin antõnnu | — |
2nd singular | annid | ed antõnnu | 2nd singular | õlid antõnnu | — |
3rd singular | anti | eb antõnnu | 3rd singular | õli antõnnu | — |
1st plural | annimmõ | emmä antõnnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ antõnnu | — |
2nd plural | annittõ | että antõnnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ antõnnu | — |
3rd plural | annõtti | eväd annõttu | 3rd plural | õlti annõttu | — |
impersonal | annõtti | eväd annõttu | impersonal | õlti annõttu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | antaizin | en antaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin antõnnu | en õllõizʹ antõnnu |
2nd singular | antaizid | ed antaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid antõnnu | ed õllõizʹ antõnnu |
3rd singular | antaizʹ | eb antaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ antõnnu | eb õllõizʹ antõnnu |
1st plural | antaizimmõ | emmä antaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ antõnnu | emmä õllõizʹ antõnnu |
2nd plural | antaizittõ | että antaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ antõnnu | että õllõizʹ antõnnu |
3rd plural | annõttaizʹ | eväd annõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ annõttu | eväd õltaizʹ annõttu |
impersonal | annõttaizʹ | eväd annõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ annõttu | eväd õltaizʹ annõttu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | annõ | elä annõ | |||
3rd singular | antõgo1) | elko antõgo1) | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | antõga | elka antõga | |||
3rd plural | antõgod1) | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | anta | present | antõjõ2) | — | |
2nd | illative | antõma | past | antõnnu | annõttu |
inessive | antõmõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
elative | antõmõssõ | ||||
abessive | antõmõttõ |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Yilan Creole
Etymology
Pronoun
anta
- (Tungyueh, Aohua, Hanhsi) you (second person singular pronoun)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of anta (“you (second person singular pronoun)”) | |
---|---|
view map; edit data | |
Location | Words |
Tungyueh | anta, nta |
Aohua | anta, nta |
Hanhsi | anta |
Derived terms
References
- Chien Yuehchen (2015) “The lexical system of Yilan Creole”, in New Advances in Formosan Linguistics[3], pages 513-532
- Chien Yuehchen (2018) “日本語を上層とする 宜蘭クレオールの人称代名詞”, in 日本語の研究[4], volume 14, number 4
- 林愷娣 [Lin Kaidi] (2022) A basic description of Yilan Creole phonology: with a special focus on the Aohua dialect[5] (Unpublished thesis)
- Peng Qiu (2015) A Preliminary Investigation of Yilan Creole in Taiwan: Discussing predicate position in Yilan Creole[6] (Master's thesis)
Yoruba
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /à.ŋ̀.tà/
Noun
àǹtà