cinta

Catalan

Etymology

From Late Latin cincta, plural of cinctum, variant of cinctus.

Pronunciation

Noun

cinta f (plural cintes)

  1. ribbon (a long, narrow strip of material used for decoration)
    Synonym: veta
  2. strip, band (a long, thin piece of any material)
    Synonym: tira
  3. belt (a device that holds and feeds cartridges into a belt-fed weapon)
  4. video film
    Synonyms: film, pel·lícula
  5. (gymnastics) ribbon
  6. finishing line ribbon in a race
  7. police stripe closing a perimeter
  8. ribbon (an inked strip of material against which type is pressed to print letters in a typewriter or printer)
  9. (botany) spider plant
  10. red bandfish
    Synonyms: codornera, veta
  11. (fishing) a kind of net that is set vertically in the sea
  12. (fishing) a kind of boat using such a vertical net

Derived terms

  • cinta adhesiva (adhesive tape)
  • cinta aïllant (electrical insulant tape)
  • cinta de cap
  • cinta de carda (a spiked band in a card sliver)
  • cinta de tinta (ink ribbon)
  • cinta magnètica (magnetic tape)
  • cinta mètrica (measuring tape)
  • cinta perforada (punched paper tape)
  • cinta transportadora (conveyor belt)

References


Further reading

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese cinta (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin cincta, plural of cinctum, variant of cinctus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈθinta̝/, (western) /ˈsinta̝/

Noun

cinta f (plural cintas)

  1. band; ribbon
    Synonym: fita
    • 1347, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 280:
      It. mando que todas las doas que eu ouuer a o tempo de miña morte assy adubos de panos como yrilandas [grilandas] e relicas [pelicas] e cintas e outras qualesquer doas que eu aia e sse pola uentura estouuere delas ou todas en penora mando que sse tiren e sse den a o prior ffrey Johan nunes con todos los panos de uestir
      Item: I order that every trinket that I may have at the time of my death, either clothing ornaments, as well as garlands, pelts, ribbons, and any other trinket that I may have -and in case that they were pawned I command that they should be redeemed- and they should give them to the prior, the friar Johan Nunes, with all of my clothes
    • 1375, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 385:
      It. enna mia hucha que se no Tesouro I cinta de prata de pano de seda verde et outra cinta ancha de prata gornida de prata en coyro de lobo.
      Item: in my chest which in inside the treasury, a silver band made of green silk cloth, and another band embroidered in silver made of wolf's hide
  2. iron rim or tyre of a cart's wheel
    Synonyms: canterla, ferra, lamia
  3. (nautical) upper board of the planking of a ship
  4. hoop (of a barrel)
  5. reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea)

References

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Malay cinta, from Sanskrit चिन्ता (cintā, thinking, sad, care, anxiety, consideration).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃinta/ [ˈt͡ʃin̪.t̪a]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -inta
  • Syllabification: cin‧ta

Noun

cinta

  1. love (in general senses)
  2. (archaic) desire (an eager longing for something)
  3. (archaic) worry (a strong feeling of anxiety for something)
  4. (obsolete) sorrow

Verb

cinta (passive dicinta)

  1. to love
  2. (archaic) to desire (to wish for earnestly)
  3. (archaic) to worry
  4. (obsolete) to sorrow

Usage notes

This verb is often used intransitively with a preposition, except if the object is a gerund.

Derived terms

Compounds

See also

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃin.ta/
  • Rhymes: -inta
  • Hyphenation: cìn‧ta

Etymology 1

From Latin cincta.

Noun

cinta f (plural cinte)

  1. walls surrounding a city, castle etc.
  2. fence surrounding a garden etc.
  3. perimeter of grounds
  4. belt
  5. rampart

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

cinta

  1. inflection of cintare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Malay

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sanskrit चिन्ता (cintā).

Pronunciation

  • (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃintə/ [ˈt͡ʃin̪.t̪ə]
    • Rhymes: -intə
  • (Baku, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃinta/ [ˈt͡ʃin̪.t̪a]
    • Rhymes: -inta
  • Hyphenation: cin‧ta

Noun

cinta (Jawi spelling چينتا)

  1. affection; feeling of love; strong attachment towards something
    • 2005, A. Samad Said, A. Samad Said: Sebuah antologi puisi yang menghimpunkan karya-karya selama setengah abad [A. Samad Said: An anthology of poems assembled from works spanning half a century], Utusan Publications, page 253:
      Cinta dan sejarah; mencakar langsir dan mencekau pintunya; menyembur bara mantera.
      Love and history; scrapes the curtain and claws the door; casts a turbulent spell.

Derived terms

Verb

cinta

  1. to love (strictly romantic)
    aku cinta padamu.I love you.

Usage notes

Platonic love (incl. bromances) between friends, plus parental love between parent and child uses the term sayang.

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: cinta (inherited)

See also

Portuguese

Etymology 1

From Late Latin cincta, plural of cinctum, variant of cinctus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsĩ.tɐ/

  • Rhymes: -ĩtɐ
  • Homophone: sinta
  • Hyphenation: cin‧ta

Noun

cinta f (plural cintas)

  1. belt (band worn around the waist)
    Synonym: cinto
  2. band (strip of material wrapped around things to hold them together)
    Synonyms: banda, faixa

Etymology 2

Verb

cinta

  1. inflection of cintar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

Etymology

From Late Latin cincta, plural of cinctum, variant of cinctus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈθinta/ [ˈθĩn̪.t̪a] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /ˈsinta/ [ˈsĩn̪.t̪a] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -inta
  • Syllabification: cin‧ta

Noun

cinta f (plural cintas)

  1. ribbon, worn by girls in the hair
  2. tape
  3. ellipsis of cinta de correr or cinta para correr; treadmill
  4. (film) ellipsis of cinta cinematográfica; film
    Synonym: película
    • 2020 June 14, Elvira Lindo, “¡Señorita Escarlata, señorita Escarlata!”, in El País[1]:
      Así fue, por ejemplo, en El nacimiento de una nación (1915) de Griffith, la película fundacional del séptimo arte. Sería impensable hablar de las innovaciones de esa cinta, de su osadía visual, y no nombrar la influencia decisiva que tuvo en los linchamientos del Ku Klux Klan.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

See also

Further reading