Chamorro
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kami, from Proto-Austronesian *kami.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
hami
- (emphatic) we, us (exclusive)
Usage notes
- hami can be used either to emphasise the subject or object, or to give a quick answer.
See also
References
- Donald M. Topping (1973) Chamorro Reference Grammar[1], Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حَامٍ (ḥāmin) or حَمِيّ (ḥamiyy).
Adjective
hami (feminine hamie, masculine plural hamis, feminine plural hamies)
- (slang) hot
1998, “Sans faire couler le sang”, in Ketra (lyrics), Fonky Family (music), Si Dieu veut:L'histoire est hami
Moi, j’suis là pour faire la fiesta- History is mad
Me, I am thus to make the fiesta
Japanese
Romanization
hami
- Rōmaji transcription of はみ
Latin
Noun
hāmī
- inflection of hāmus:
- nominative/vocative plural
- genitive singular
Occitan
Pronunciation
Noun
hami f (plural hamis) (Gascony)
- desire, urge
- hunger
Derived terms
References
- Patric Guilhemjoan, Diccionari elementari occitan-francés francés-occitan (gascon), 2005, Orthez, per noste, 2005, →ISBN, page 77.
Rapa Nui
Noun
hami
- loincloth
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حَمَى (ḥamā).
Pronunciation
Verb
-hami (infinitive kuhami)
- to protect
- to defend
Conjugation
Conjugation of -hami
|
Positive present
|
-nahami
|
Subjunctive
|
-hami
|
Negative
|
-hami
|
Imperative singular
|
hami
|
|
Infinitives
|
Positive
|
kuhami
|
Negative
|
kutohami
|
|
Imperatives
|
Singular
|
hami
|
Plural
|
hamini
|
|
Tensed forms
|
Habitual
|
huhami
|
Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lihami
|
Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kuhami
|
|
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nahami)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
ninahami/nahami
|
tunahami
|
2nd person
|
unahami
|
mnahami
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anahami
|
wanahami
|
other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nahami
|
|
Negative present (negative subject concord + -hami)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
sihami
|
hatuhami
|
2nd person
|
huhami
|
hamhami
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hahami
|
hawahami
|
other classes
|
negative subject concord + -hami
|
|
Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tahami
|
Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tahami
|
|
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -hami)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
nihami
|
tuhami
|
2nd person
|
uhami
|
mhami
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ahami
|
wahami
|
other classes
|
positive subject concord + -hami
|
|
Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sihami
|
Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngehami
|
Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singehami
|
Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalihami
|
Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalihami
|
|
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ahami)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
nahami
|
twahami
|
2nd person
|
wahami
|
mwahami
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ahami
|
wahami
|
m-mi(III/IV)
|
wahami
|
yahami
|
ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lahami
|
yahami
|
ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chahami
|
vyahami
|
n(IX/X)
|
yahami
|
zahami
|
u(XI)
|
wahami
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwahami
|
|
pa(XVI)
|
pahami
|
|
mu(XVIII)
|
mwahami
|
|
|
Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mehami
|
"Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshahami
|
"Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jahami
|
"If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kihami
|
"If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipohami
|
Consecutive
|
kahami / positive subject concord + -kahami
|
Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kahami
|
|
Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st person
|
-nihami
|
-tuhami
|
2nd person
|
-kuhami
|
-wahami/-kuhamini/-wahamini
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mhami
|
-wahami
|
m-mi(III/IV)
|
-uhami
|
-ihami
|
ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lihami
|
-yahami
|
ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kihami
|
-vihami
|
n(IX/X)
|
-ihami
|
-zihami
|
u(XI)
|
-uhami
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kuhami
|
|
pa(XVI)
|
-pahami
|
|
mu(XVIII)
|
-muhami
|
|
Reflexive
|
-jihami
|
|
Relative forms
|
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -hami- + relative marker)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-hamiye
|
-hamio
|
m-mi(III/IV)
|
-hamio
|
-hamiyo
|
ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-hamilo
|
-hamiyo
|
ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-hamicho
|
-hamivyo
|
n(IX/X)
|
-hamiyo
|
-hamizo
|
u(XI)
|
-hamio
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
ku(XV/XVII)
|
-hamiko
|
|
pa(XVI)
|
-hamipo
|
|
mu(XVIII)
|
-hamimo
|
|
|
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -hami)
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-yehami
|
-ohami
|
m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ohami
|
-yohami
|
ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lohami
|
-yohami
|
ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chohami
|
-vyohami
|
n(IX/X)
|
-yohami
|
-zohami
|
u(XI)
|
-ohami
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kohami
|
|
pa(XVI)
|
-pohami
|
|
mu(XVIII)
|
-mohami
|
|
|
|
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish حامی (hami), from Arabic حَامٍ (ḥāmin, “protector”).
Noun
hami (definite accusative hamiyi, plural hamiler)
- protector
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “hami”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “حامی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 757
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
Uneapa
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *kami, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kami, from Proto-Austronesian *kami.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
hami
- we (exclusive)
Further reading
- Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)