刳

刳	U+5233, 刳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5233

← 刲
[U+5232]

CJK Unified Ideographs

刴 →
[U+5234]

Translingual

Han character

刳 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大尸中弓 (KSLN), four-corner 4220₀, composition ⿰夸刂)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 138, character 42
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1956
Dae Jaweon: page 315, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 333, character 4
Unihan data for U+5233

Chinese

simp. and trad.		刳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
侉	*qaːls
夸	*kʰʷraː
姱	*kʰʷraː
胯	kʰʷraː, kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs
跨	kʰʷraː, kʰʷraːʔ, kʰʷraːs, kʰʷaːs
誇	*kʰʷraː
垮	*kʰʷraːʔ
銙	*kʰʷraːʔ
骻	*kʰʷraːʔ
咵	*kʰʷraːʔ
釫	ɢʷraː, qʷaː
摦	*ɡʷraːs
鮬	pɢʷaː, kʰʷaː
嶀	*qʰʷl'aː
扝	kʰʷaː, qʷaː
刳	*kʰʷaː
郀	*kʰʷaː
挎	*kʰʷaː
袴	*kʰʷaːs
絝	*kʰʷaːs
褲	*kʰʷaːs
恗	*qʰaː
洿	ɡʷaːʔ, qʷaː
瓠	ɡʷlaː, ɡʷlaːs
鄠	*ɢʷlaːʔ
污	qʷaː, qʷaːs
杇	*qʷaː
圬	*qʷaː
鴮	*qʷaː
盓	*qʷaː
汙	qʷaːs, ɢʷa
樗	*qʰʷl'a
摴	*qʰʷl'a
荂	pqʰʷa, qʰʷa
雩	qʰʷla, ɢʷla
吁	qʰʷa, ɢʷas
盱	*qʰʷa
訏	*qʰʷa
扜	qʰʷa, qʷa
旴	*qʰʷa
冔	*qʰʷaʔ
紆	*qʷa
陓	*qʷa
迂	qʷa, qʷaʔ, *ɢʷa
虶	*qʷa
于	*ɢʷa
盂	*ɢʷa
竽	*ɢʷa
邘	*ɢʷa
玗	*ɢʷa
芋	ɢʷa, ɢʷas
杅	*ɢʷa
釪	*ɢʷa
骬	*ɢʷa
謣	*ɢʷla
宇	*ɢʷaʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kū (ku¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khoa / ko͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kū
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ku
  - Wade–Giles: kʻu¹
  - Yale: kū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ku
  - Palladius: ку (ku)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fu¹
  - Yale: fū
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khoa / ko͘
  - Tâi-lô: khua / koo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qoaf, kof
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰua⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰua³³/, /kɔ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰua⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰua⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰua⁴⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: khu

Rime
Character	刳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	苦胡切
Baxter	khu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰuo/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰuo/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰo/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰɔ/
Li Rong	/kʰo/
Wang Li	/kʰu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰuo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kū
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fu¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰʷaː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	刳
Reading #	1/1
No.	15665
Phonetic component	于
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	枯
Old Chinese	/*kʰʷaː/

Definitions

刳

(literary) to cut out; to dig; to rip up; to scoop out; to cut open

Japanese

Kanji

刳

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

Go-on: く (ku)
Kan-on: こ (ko)
Kun: くる (kuru, 刳る)、えぐる (eguru, 刳る)

Korean

Hanja

刳 (eum 고 (go))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

刳: Hán Nôm readings: khô

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation