盂
See also: 孟
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Translingual
Han character
盂 (Kangxi radical 108, 皿+3, 8 strokes, cangjie input 一木月廿 (MDBT), four-corner 10107, composition ⿱于皿)
Derived characters
- 䣿, 𦱃, 𬫢, 𬐟
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 792, character 40
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22949
- Dae Jaweon: page 1207, character 34
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2557, character 6
- Unihan data for U+76C2
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
盂 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 侉 | *qaːls |
| 夸 | *kʰʷraː |
| 姱 | *kʰʷraː |
| 胯 | *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs |
| 跨 | *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːʔ, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs |
| 誇 | *kʰʷraː |
| 垮 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 銙 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 骻 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 咵 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 釫 | *ɢʷraː, *qʷaː |
| 摦 | *ɡʷraːs |
| 鮬 | *pɢʷaː, *kʰʷaː |
| 嶀 | *qʰʷl'aː |
| 扝 | *kʰʷaː, *qʷaː |
| 刳 | *kʰʷaː |
| 郀 | *kʰʷaː |
| 挎 | *kʰʷaː |
| 袴 | *kʰʷaːs |
| 絝 | *kʰʷaːs |
| 褲 | *kʰʷaːs |
| 恗 | *qʰaː |
| 洿 | *ɡʷaːʔ, *qʷaː |
| 瓠 | *ɡʷlaː, *ɡʷlaːs |
| 鄠 | *ɢʷlaːʔ |
| 污 | *qʷaː, *qʷaːs |
| 杇 | *qʷaː |
| 圬 | *qʷaː |
| 鴮 | *qʷaː |
| 盓 | *qʷaː |
| 汙 | *qʷaːs, *ɢʷa |
| 樗 | *qʰʷl'a |
| 摴 | *qʰʷl'a |
| 荂 | *pqʰʷa, *qʰʷa |
| 雩 | *qʰʷla, *ɢʷla |
| 吁 | *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas |
| 盱 | *qʰʷa |
| 訏 | *qʰʷa |
| 扜 | *qʰʷa, *qʷa |
| 旴 | *qʰʷa |
| 冔 | *qʰʷaʔ |
| 紆 | *qʷa |
| 陓 | *qʷa |
| 迂 | *qʷa, *qʷaʔ, *ɢʷa |
| 虶 | *qʷa |
| 于 | *ɢʷa |
| 盂 | *ɢʷa |
| 竽 | *ɢʷa |
| 邘 | *ɢʷa |
| 玗 | *ɢʷa |
| 芋 | *ɢʷa, *ɢʷas |
| 杅 | *ɢʷa |
| 釪 | *ɢʷa |
| 骬 | *ɢʷa |
| 謣 | *ɢʷla |
| 宇 | *ɢʷaʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɢʷa): phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa) + semantic 皿 (“dish; vessel”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yú
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yú
- Wade–Giles: yü2
- Yale: yú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
- Palladius: юй (juj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yúr
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yúr
- Wade–Giles: yü2-ʼrh
- Yale: yúr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuel
- Palladius: юйр (jujr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /yə̯ɻ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jyu4
- Yale: yùh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy4
- Guangdong Romanization: yu4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: û / ô͘
- Tâi-lô: û / ôo
- Phofsit Daibuun: uu, oo
- IPA (Xiamen): /u²⁴/, /ɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /u²⁴/, /ɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /u¹³/, /ɔ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /u²⁴/, /ɔ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /u²³/, /ɔ²³/
- (Hokkien)
Note:
- û - literary;
- ô͘ - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: u1 / hu5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: u / hû
- Sinological IPA (key): /u³³/, /hu⁵⁵/
- Middle Chinese: hju
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷ(r)a/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷa/
Definitions
盂
- broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquids and foods
- (historical) name of a hunting formation
- (～縣) Yu County, Yuxian (a county of Yangquan, Shanxi, China)
- a surname
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
盂
- bowl (container for foods and liquids)
- Used in transliteration of Sanskrit terms.
- 盂蘭盆 ― urabon ― ullambana (note: this term is taken by many Japanese sources to represent Sanskrit, but this particular term is from Pali.)
Readings
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 盂 |
| はち Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 盂 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 盂, is an alternative spelling (rare) of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 盂 |
| わん Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 盂 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 盂, is an alternative spelling (rare) of the above term.) |
Korean
Hanja
盂 • (u) (hangeul 우, revised u, McCune–Reischauer u, Yale wu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
盂: Hán Việt readings: vu[1][2][3][4][5]
盂: Nôm readings: vu[1][2], vò[1]